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疾控中心主任讨论美国政府对俄罗斯鼠疫担忧的回应:“我们受到保护”CDC director discusses US government response to Russian plague concerns: 'We are protected'

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疾病控制与预防中心(CDC)正在与联邦机构协调,以监控进入美国的来自西伯利亚的旅客,此举是出于对俄罗斯可能发生肺鼠疫疫情的担忧,该机构主任周三透露了这一信息。

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) is coordinating with federal agencies to monitor travelers entering the United States from Siberia amid concerns about a possible pneumonic plague outbreak in Russia, the agency's director revealed Wednesday.

CDC主任埃里卡·施瓦茨博士表示,特朗普政府正在多个机构之间协作,以识别来自该地区的旅客,此举源于一名俄罗斯实验室工作人员的神秘死亡,同时她强调,对美国人的风险仍然微乎其微。

CDC Director Dr. Erica Schwartz said the Trump administration is working across multiple agencies to identify travelers arriving from the region following the mysterious death of a Russian laboratory worker, while emphasizing that the risk to Americans remains minimal.

“我们非常有信心,美国面临的威胁极低,”施瓦茨博士在周三的《华尔街日报》健康论坛上表示。

"We are very confident that the threat to the United States is extremely low," Schwartz said during a Wall Street Journal health forum Wednesday.

死于俄罗斯反鼠疫研究所工作人员的母亲:‘我知道真相’ 这些担忧源于10月2日,28岁的达里亚·希皮洛娃的死亡——她是西伯利亚伊尔库茨克反鼠疫研究所的一名员工,她的死亡引发了人们对可能发生肺鼠疫感染的猜测。

MOTHER OF DEAD RUSSIAN ANTI-PLAGUE INSTITUTE WORKER: 'I KNOW THE TRUTH' The concerns stem from the Oct. 2 death of Darya Shipilova, a 28-year-old employee of the Irkutsk Anti-Plague Research Institute in Siberia, whose death has fueled speculation about a possible pneumonic plague infection.

俄罗斯当局一直坚持认为,希皮洛娃死于来源不明的肺炎,并未确认她是否感染了引起肺鼠疫的耶尔森氏菌。

Russian authorities have maintained that Shipilova died from pneumonia of unknown origin and have not confirmed that she was infected with Yersinia pestis, the bacteria that causes pneumonic plague.

28岁的达莉娅·希皮洛娃是西伯利亚及远东地区伊尔库茨克防疫研究所的一名工作人员。她因患上病因不明的肺炎不幸去世,此事引发了当地实施隔离措施并加强了卫生防护力度。俄罗斯当局称,检测结果显示并无证据表明她的病症与任何已知病原体相关。Darya Shipilova, 28, an employee of the Irkutsk Anti-Plague Research Institute of Siberia and the Far East, died after developing pneumonia of an unknown cause, prompting quarantines and heightened health precautions in the region. Russian authorities say testing has found no evidence her illness wa

施瓦茨表示,CDC正在与国土安全部、国务院和战争部(注:原文为“War”,但美国无战争部,可能为笔误,应为国防部)等其他联邦机构合作,以追踪来自该地区的潜在入境人员。

Schwartz said the CDC is working with the departments of Homeland Security, State and War, among other federal agencies, to track potential arrivals from the region.

“大约有200班航班从西伯利亚、该地区飞抵美国,”施瓦茨说,并补充称,这些航班通常抵达纽约的约翰·F·肯尼迪国际机场。

"There are about 200 flights that come into the United States from Siberia, that region," Schwartz said, adding that those flights typically arrive at New York's John F. Kennedy International Airport.

“我们在肯尼迪机场设有口岸卫生检疫站,以便在该地区人员进入美国时进行适当的监测和筛查,”她继续说道。

"We have a port health station set up in JFK so that we can do appropriate surveillance and screening if anyone from that area comes into the United States," she continued.

CDC主任强调,虽然肺鼠疫是一种严重的细菌感染,可通过呼吸道飞沫在人与人之间传播,但早期发现和治疗可以防止死亡。

The CDC director stressed that while pneumonic plague is a serious bacterial infection capable of spreading between people through respiratory droplets, early detection and treatment can prevent deaths.

特朗普回应对俄罗斯疑似鼠疫病例的担忧,称美国“愿意提供帮助”“如果我可以说有一件好事的话,那就是这是一种可治疗、高度可治疗的细菌性疾病,大多数美国医生都能使用常见的抗生素进行治疗,”施瓦茨说。

TRUMP RESPONDS TO CONCERNS OVER SUSPECTED PLAGUE CASE IN RUSSIA, SAYING US 'WILLING TO HELP' "The one good thing, if I could say there's a good thing, is that it's a treatable, highly treatable bacterial disease with common antibiotics that most physicians within the United States can utilize," Schwartz said.

美国参议院已批准埃丽卡·施瓦茨博士出任疾病控制与预防中心下一任主任。(Finn Gomez/Getty Images)The Senate confirmed Dr. Erica Schwartz to be the next director of the Centers for Disease Control. (Finn Gomez/Getty Images)

根据疾病控制与预防中心(CDC)的说法,这种疾病是由鼠疫耶尔森菌引起的,被认为是鼠疫中最严重的形式。症状可能包括发烧、胸痛、咳嗽以及迅速发展的肺炎。该机构警告称,如果没有及时的抗生素治疗,这种感染可能会致命。

The illness is caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis and is considered the most serious form of plague, according to the CDC. Symptoms can include fever, chest pain, coughing and rapidly developing pneumonia. Without prompt antibiotic treatment, the infection can be fatal, the agency warns.

世界卫生组织(WHO)一直在敦促莫斯科提供有关希皮洛娃死亡的更多信息。

The World Health Organization (WHO) has pressed Moscow for additional information about Shipilova's death.

据欧亚新闻(Euronews)报道,俄罗斯当局已将约200名与逝世实验室工作人员有接触的人员置于隔离观察。周四,伊尔库茨克州长伊戈尔·科布泽夫表示,预防措施已完成,大约进行了5000次实验室检测,未检测到病原体,据美联社报道。

Russian authorities placed approximately 200 people who had contact with the deceased laboratory worker under quarantine, according to Euronews. On Thursday, Irkutsk Gov. Igor Kobzev said preventive measures had been completed and roughly 5,000 laboratory tests had detected no pathogens, according to the Associated Press.

俄罗斯研究员神秘死亡可能“比鼠疫更糟”,前特朗普政府高级官员警告然而,俄罗斯官员尚未公开确认导致希皮洛娃肺炎的病原体,也未明确排除肺鼠疫作为其死亡原因的可能性,据美联社报道。

RUSSIAN RESEARCHER'S MYSTERY DEATH COULD BE ‘FAR WORSE’ THAN THE PLAGUE, FORMER SENIOR TRUMP OFFICIAL WARNS However, Russian officials have not publicly identified the pathogen responsible for Shipilova's pneumonia or definitively ruled out pneumonic plague as the cause of her death, according to The Associated Press.

2026年10月7日拍摄的伊尔库茨克市防疫研究所入口处景象。(TATYANA MAKEYEVA / AFP via Getty Images)A view of the entrance to the grounds of the anti-plague institute in the city of Irkutsk on Oct. 7, 2026. (TATYANA MAKEYEVA / AFP via Getty Images)

当被问及莫斯科是否对美方当局保持足够透明时,施瓦茨表示,政府仍在寻求答案。

Asked whether Moscow was being sufficiently transparent with American authorities, Schwartz indicated that the administration was still seeking answers.

“我们仍在就西伯利亚到底发生了什么进行这些讨论,”她说,并补充称,美国官员正在根据一起未确认的肺鼠疫病例的信息开展工作。

"We are still having those conversations about what exactly happened in Siberia," she said, adding that U.S. officials were working with information about an unconfirmed case of pneumonic plague.