欧盟气候监测服务机构哥白尼气候变化服务局（C3S）周一发布最新数据显示，2026年9月是全球有记录以来第二热的9月，平均气温较工业化前水平高出1.63摄氏度。
September 2026 was the second-warmest September on record globally, with average temperatures reaching 1.63C above pre-industrial levels, according to the latest data released by the Copernicus Climate Change Service (C3S) on Monday.
欧盟的气候监测服务机构表示，9月是今年连续第二个月全球气温超过工业化前水平1.5摄氏度的阈值。
The EU's climate monitoring service said that September marked the second consecutive month this year in which global temperatures exceeded the 1.5C threshold above pre-industrial levels.
全球平均地表气温为16.27摄氏度（61.29华氏度），比1991年至2020年的平均气温高出0.82摄氏度。
The global average surface air temperature stood at 16.27C (61.29F), which was 0.82C above the 1991-2020 average.
哥白尼气候变化服务局局长卡洛·布昂坦波（Carlo Buontempo）表示，在经历了极端夏季之后，欧洲部分地区在9月迎来了异常高的气温。
Carlo Buontempo, director of the Copernicus Climate Change Service, said September was marked by exceptionally high temperatures across parts of Europe following an extreme summer.
布昂坦波说：“我们正处于气温连续数月超过1.5摄氏度的新阶段，随着强烈的厄尔尼诺现象仍在加剧，这种情况很可能会持续到2027年。”
"We are in a new run of months above 1.5C, and with a strong El Nino still intensifying it is likely to last into 2027," Buontempo said.
西欧记录了最暖的9月 欧洲经历了有记录以来第三热的9月，欧洲大陆的平均气温达到16.26摄氏度（61.27华氏度），比1991年至2020年的平均气温高出1.54摄氏度。
Western Europe records warmest September Europe experienced its third-warmest September on record, with the average temperature over European land reaching 16.26C (61.27F), or 1.54C above the 1991-2020 average.
西欧记录了并列最暖的9月，与2023年持平，比季节平均气温高出2.51摄氏度。
Western Europe recorded its joint-warmest September, tying with 2023 at 2.51C above the seasonal average.
该地区还经历了普遍干燥的天气，特别是西欧、中欧和东欧的部分地区，与8月相比，几个地区的干旱情况进一步加剧。
The region also experienced widespread dry conditions, particularly across western, central and parts of eastern Europe, with drought conditions intensifying in several areas compared with August.
厄尔尼诺现象将海水温度推至创纪录水平 9月，南纬60度至北纬60度之间极地以外海洋的平均海面温度达到21.05摄氏度（69.89华氏度），创下该月的历史最高记录。
El Nino pushes sea temperatures to record levels The average sea surface temperature across extra-polar oceans between 60 degrees south and 60 degrees north reached 21.05C (69.89F) in September, the highest level recorded for the month.
随着厄尔尼诺现象增强，热带太平洋大部分地区的海面温度仍然异常偏高。
Sea surface temperatures remained exceptionally high across much of the tropical Pacific as El Nino conditions strengthened.
欧洲持续的干旱天气导致河流水量异常偏低，莱茵河、多瑙河、维斯瓦河以及加龙河-多尔多涅河的部分地区记录了9月份的最低水位。
Prolonged dry conditions across Europe resulted in exceptionally low river flows, with parts of the Rhine, Danube, Vistula, and Garonne-Dordogne recording their lowest September levels.
伊比利亚半岛部分地区、法国、意大利、西巴尔干地区和希腊的干旱天气有所加剧或蔓延。
Dry conditions intensified or expanded across parts of the Iberian Peninsula, France, Italy, the western Balkans, and Greece.
在欧洲以外，低于平均水平的降水量影响了北美洲和南美洲、北非、非洲之角、西伯利亚、中亚、巴基斯坦、中国以及澳大利亚东南部。
Outside Europe, below-average precipitation affected parts of North and South America, North Africa, the Horn of Africa, Siberia, Central Asia, Pakistan, China, and southeastern Australia.
南极海冰达到冬季最大面积的第三低值 南极海冰面积在卫星观测记录中达到了年度冬季最大面积的第三低值，而月度海冰面积比9月平均值低了大约6%。
Antarctic sea ice reaches 3rd-lowest winter maximum The Antarctic sea ice extent reached its third-lowest annual winter maximum in the satellite record, while the monthly extent was approximately 6% below the September average.
北极的每日海冰面积达到了年度夏季最小面积，在卫星观测记录中位列第14低。北极月度海冰面积比平均水平低约10%。
The Arctic's daily sea ice extent reached its annual summer minimum, ranking the 14th lowest in the satellite record. Monthly Arctic sea ice extent was around 10% below average.