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特朗普不顾反对坚持俄罗斯柴油计划:“我做出了正确的选择”Trump stands by Russia diesel plan despite backlash: 'I made the right choice'

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2026年10月10日,唐纳德·特朗普总统在田纳西州克拉克斯维尔的F&M银行体育馆举行的共和党竞选集会上发表讲话。Eric Lee/路透社President Donald Trump speaks during a Republican campaign rally at F&M Bank Arena in Clarksville, Tennessee, October 10, 2026. Eric Lee/Reuters

一群参议员(包括部分共和党人)对该协议提出反对。周一,特朗普总统在面对日益增长的反对声时,坚持其允许俄罗斯柴油进口的决定,称其为“正确的选择”,并指出欧洲此前也曾从俄罗斯采购能源产品。

A group of senators, including some Republicans, pushed back on the agreement. President Donald Trump doubled down Monday on his decision to allow Russian diesel imports amid growing backlash, calling it the "right choice" and arguing that Europe has previously purchased energy products from Russia as well.

特朗普在周一早上的社交媒体帖子中表示,“欧盟曾向俄罗斯支付2500亿美元以购买能源”,并补充道:“我为美国人民做出了正确的选择 — — 永远,美国优先!”特朗普并未说明该2500亿美元数据所涵盖的时间段。能源与清洁空气研究中心(Centre for Research on Energy and Clean Air)的估算显示,自乌克兰战争爆发以来,欧盟在从俄罗斯进口化石燃料上的支出大致与特朗普提到的数字相符。

Trump said in a Monday morning social media post that the "European Union paid Russia 250 Billion Dollars for Energy" and added, "I made the right choice for the American People — ALWAYS, AMERICA FIRST!" Trump did not specify the period covered by $250 billion figure. Estimates from the Centre for Research on Energy and Clean Air tracking how much the EU has spent importing fossil fuels from Russia since the start of war with Ukraine roughly align with the figure Trump mentioned.

特朗普的言论是在一小部分两党参议员公开反对特朗普政府计划解除对俄罗斯石油的制裁并进口新供应以应对美国油价飙升之后发表的。这些参议员在周日的声明中呼吁政府撤销该决定,理由是乌克兰战争仍在持续,且对俄罗斯能源进口实施禁令。

Trump's comments come after a small group of bipartisan senators came out against the Trump administration's plan to lift Russian oil sanctions and import a new supply amid spiking prices in the U.S. The senators, in a statement on Sunday, urged the administration to reverse its decision due to the ongoing war with Ukraine and ban on Russian energy imports. "The United States should not provide Putin with a financial lifeline while Russia continues to kill Ukrainian civilians. The Administration must immediately reverse course," the senators wrote in the statement.

参议员们在声明中写道:“在俄罗斯继续杀害乌克兰平民之际,美国不应为普京提供财政生命线。政府必须立即扭转这一决定。”

Trump announced on Friday that he made a deal with Russian President Vladimir Putin to immediately import 300,000 tons of its diesel fuel, with a promise that millions more are coming.

特朗普周五宣布,他已与俄罗斯总统普京达成协议,立即进口30万吨俄罗斯柴油,并承诺将有更多量随后到达。

The statement was signed by Republican Sens. Susan Collins, Thom Tillis, John Curtis and Lisa Murkowski as well as Democratic Sens.

该声明由共和党参议员苏珊·柯林斯(Susan Collins)、汤姆·蒂利斯(Thom Tillis)、约翰·柯蒂斯(John Curtis)和丽莎·穆尔科斯基(Lisa Murkowski)以及民主党参议员珍妮·谢恩(Jeanne Shaheen)、理查德·布卢门撒尔(Richard Blumenthal)和罗恩·怀登(Ron Wyden)共同签署。

Jeanne Shaheen, Richard Blumenthal and Ron Wyden. The senators also argued the move violates a 2022 law banning Russian energy imports and opens the door to allowing Russia to potentially benefit financially on its war against Ukraine.

参议员们还认为,此举违反了2022年通过的禁止俄罗斯能源进口的法律,并可能为俄罗斯在其对乌克兰战争中获取经济利益打开大门。

"President Trump's decision to allow Russian diesel imports to the U.S. runs directly counter to that law.

“特朗普总统允许俄罗斯柴油进口至美国的决定直接违背了相关法律。政府也未按照法律规定与国会进行磋商,亦未提供任何理由来为其决定辩护,”参议员们在声明中写道。

The Administration has also failed to consult with Congress or submit any explanation to justify its decision as required by statute," the senators wrote in the statement.

2022年4月,国会通过了《终止进口俄罗斯石油法案》,禁止进口俄罗斯能源产品。虽然该法律允许总统在特定条件下解除禁令,但要求总统必须事先向国会说明理由,而参议员们认为此次特朗普并未做到这一点。

In April 2022, Congress passed the Ending Importation of Russian Oil Act, banning imports of Russian energy products. While the law does allow the president to lift the ban under certain conditions, it requires a justification to Congress before doing so, which the senators argue did not happen.

2026年10月11日,乌克兰总统弗拉基米尔·泽连斯基在《本周》节目中接受美国广播公司新闻部采访时讲话。美国广播公司新闻部Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy speaks with ABC News while appearing on This Week, October 11, 2026. ABC News

乌克兰总统弗拉基米尔·泽连斯基也对该决定予以严厉批评。他在周末接受美国广播公司新闻频道采访时称,这一举措体现了美国的“明显软弱”。

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy sharply criticized the decision, too, saying in an interview with ABC News over the weekend that the deal amounts to an "obvious weakness."

“这一决定正中俄罗斯下怀——它让俄罗斯能够杀害更多人、更长时间地发动战争,对美国的尊重程度也会进一步降低,同时给全世界带来更严重的损失与破坏,”泽连斯基说道。“我们期待美国能公正地支持我们保卫生命、保护乌克兰民众;也期待美国能与俄罗斯展开强有力的对话——必须是强硬的对话,而非软弱无力的对话。”

"It plays into Russia’s hands -- allowing it to kill more, wage war for longer, have even less respect for America, and inflict even greater losses and damage on the world," he said. "We count on America's fair support for our defense of life, for our defense of people in Ukraine -- and on the United States having a correspondingly strong conversation with Russia.

特朗普作出这一决定前几周,刚刚签署了由两党共同推动的《林赛·格雷厄姆制裁俄罗斯与伊朗法案》,该法案授权对持续购买俄罗斯石油的国家征收关税。如今,包括蒂利斯在内的部分参议员指出,特朗普的此次举措与该法案的立法初衷背道而驰。

A strong one, not a weak one." Trump's decision comes weeks after he signed the bipartisan Lindsey O. Graham Sanctioning Russia and Iran Act, which authorizes tariffs on countries that continue to purchase Russian oil. Now, some senators, such as Tillis, say Trump's recent action runs counter to the efforts in the legislation.

“我完全拒绝这种做法,”蒂利斯在周日的NBC节目《Meet The Press》中表示。“如果特朗普总统想要缓解能源供应紧张的局面,首先必须解决伊朗的问题;其次,必须认识到这场战争的始作俑者是弗拉基米尔·普京,而不是泽连斯基。而且,俄罗斯能源价格的波动确实与普京的政策有关,因此普京应该为此负责。”

"I completely reject it," Tillis said on NBC’s "Meet The Press" on Sunday. "If President Trump wants to end the strain of energy supplies, number one, get things right in Iran, and number two, recognize that it was Vladimir Putin, not Zelenskyy, that started this war. And it's Vladimir Putin who owns the responsibility for energy prices to the extent that they come from that part of the world."

蒂利斯认为,购买俄罗斯柴油的协议“实际上损害了林赛·格雷厄姆推动制裁法案通过的努力”。不过,其他共和党人仍然支持特朗普,其中包括众议院多数党领袖汤姆·埃默——他一直是乌克兰问题的坚定支持者,并曾投票赞成对俄罗斯实施制裁。

Tillis said the agreement to purchase Russian diesel is "essentially, I think, tarnishing Lindsey Graham's efforts to try and get those sanctions bill through." However, other Republicans are continuing to stand by Trump, including House Majority Whip Tom Emmer, who is a vocal supporter of Ukraine and previously voted to establish sanctions on Russia.

埃默在周日的ABC新闻节目《This Week》中告诉主持人乔恩·卡尔:“这笔交易再次体现了我们总统的创新思维”——他希望通过从俄罗斯进口燃料来缓解美国民众对高油价和高燃气价的担忧。

Emmer told ABC News' "This Week" co-anchor Jon Karl on Sunday that the deal was "another example of our president thinking out of the box" to address the American public's concerns about high oil and gas prices by importing fuel to the U.S. ahead of the midterm elections.

“特朗普正在倾听美国民众的声音,”埃默说,“由于全球市场的影响,美国民众在柴油和其他燃料价格问题上正遭受着巨大困扰。”

"He's listening to the American people, Jon. The American people are hurting because of this world market when it comes to diesel and fuel in general,” Emmer said.

埃默还称赞这笔交易是特朗普试图促成俄罗斯与乌克兰和平谈判的又一举措:“我认为这只是为解决这一冲突而采取的又一步措施罢了。”

Emmer also hailed the deal as another tactic in Trump's attempt to broker a peace deal between Russia and Ukraine. "I think this is just another step of trying to get that resolved," he said.