波兰国防部长兼副总理瓦迪斯瓦夫·科西尼亚克-卡米什表示，欧洲必须在国防部门采用“战争模式”思维，否则将来会损害欧洲人的利益。
“实际上，我在国防部门的生产方面主张采用战争模式，”他在周三华沙安全论坛边举行的新闻发布会上说。“这就是俄罗斯联邦目前所做的。我们不能忽视这一事实。”
Poland’s Minister of National Defence and Deputy Prime Minister, Władysław Kosiniak-Kamysz, said Europe must adopt a “war-mode” mentality in its defence sector or risk harming Europeans in the future.“I am actually an advocate for the war-mode when it comes to the production in defence sector,” he said at a press conference on the sidelines of the Warsaw Security Forum on Wednesday.“This is what the Russian Federation does at the moment. We cannot overlook this fact.”
俄罗斯在2022年全面入侵乌克兰之前就转向了战时国防生产，预计将在2026年将其国内生产总值的7.5%用于武装力量。
Russia shifted towards wartime defence production before its full-scale invasion of Ukraine in 2022, and is projected to spend 7.5% of its gross domestic product on its armed forces in 2026.
根据爱沙尼亚情报机构最近的一份报告，2025年俄罗斯大约生产了七百万发炮弹、迫击炮弹、坦克弹和火箭弹。
In 2025, Russia produced roughly seven million artillery, mortar, tank and rocket rounds, according to a recent Estonian intelligence report.
俄罗斯军队目前在对乌克兰的持续侵略中每天大约使用一万到一万五千发弹药。相比之下，欧洲的国防工业在数十年的投资不足和分散中形成。
Russian forces currently use roughly 10,000 to 15,000 rounds per day in their continued aggression against Ukraine. In contrast, Europe’s defence industry has been shaped by decades of underinvestment and fragmentation.
根据一份泄露的关于欧洲国防准备情况的报告，俄罗斯在弹药产量上正超越欧盟，27个成员国和挪威今年预计只能生产两百万发150毫米炮弹。
Russia is outpacing the EU in ammunition production, with the 27 member states and Norway expected to produce just two million 150mm ammunition shells this year, according to a leaked report on Europe’s defence readiness.
欧洲各国和北约成员国的重新武装行动推动了自冷战以来国防支出的年度最大增长。
Rearmament efforts by European countries and NATO members have driven the strongest annual increase in defence spending since the Cold War.
尽管如此，报告指出，2025年欧盟成员国的总国防支出估计为4180亿欧元，相当于欧盟总国内生产总值的2.2%。
Despite this, EU member states’ total defence spending in 2025 was estimated at €418 billion, or 2.2% of EU's total GDP, the report states.
科西尼亚克-卡米什表示，“时候到了”，欧洲应通过增加国防生产来为自卫做准备。
Kosiniak-Kamysz said the “time has come” for Europe to prepare to defend itself by multiplying its defence production.
他警告说，若不这样做，将对欧洲人构成“代价高昂”的错误，并补充道：“这是劣势之一，但也会对我们未来几代人产生负面影响。”
Failure to do so would be a “costly” mistake for Europeans, he warned, adding: “It's one of the disadvantages, but also it will impact (and) affect us negatively in future generations.”
根据美国驻北约大使马修·惠特克的说法，波兰是国内生产总值用于国防能力比例最高的国家之一，其核心国防能力支出占GDP的4.7%。
Poland is among the biggest spenders of its GDP on defence capabilities, spending 4.7% on core defence capabilities, according to the US envoy to NATO, Matthew Whitaker.