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几内亚比绍称未批准在新生儿中开展乙肝疫苗试验Guinea-Bissau says it has not approved hepatitis B vaccine trial in newborns

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比绍,10月13日 - 几内亚比绍过渡政府周二表示,尚未批准一项拟议的新生儿乙肝疫苗临床试验,否认该研究已获授权的报道。

Guinea-Bissau says it has not approved hepatitis B vaccine trial in newborns BISSAU, Oct 13 - Guinea-Bissau's transitional government said Tuesday it has not approved a proposed clinical trial of a hepatitis B vaccine in newborns, denying reports that the study had been authorized.

该否认是在有关特朗普政府资助的研究的新闻报道之后作出的,该研究旨在评估在出生时给予乙肝疫苗的影响,并计划在西非国家开展。

The denial followed news reports that the Trump administration-funded study to assess the effects of administering the hepatitis B vaccine at birth would go ahead in the West African country.

今年早些时候,该拟议试验引发了争议,一些科学家认为该研究不道德,因为其中一些新生儿将不会接种疫苗,而这种疫苗已知是安全且能够挽救生命的,在乙肝发病率较高的国家。该疾病通常在分娩过程中从母亲传给孩子,可能导致肝衰竭和癌症。

The proposed trial triggered outcry earlier this year, with some scientists arguing the study was unethical because some of the newborns involved would not get the vaccine, which is known to be safe and save lives, in a country with high rates of hepatitis B. The illness commonly transmits from mother to child during birth and can cause liver failure and cancer.

该国卫生部长奎宁·南托特周二在首都举行的新闻发布会上表示,政府尚未授权该试验。

The country's health minister, Quinhin Nantote, said the government had not yet authorized the trial during a press conference in the capital on Tuesday.

“任何涉及人类的科学研究倡议,尤其是涉及儿童的,必须严格遵守适用的国家立法、国际伦理原则、具备资质的评估和批准机制,”南托特说,但未提供有关流程的细节。

"Any scientific research initiative involving human beings, particularly children, must strictly comply with applicable national legislation, international ethical principles, competent evaluation and approval mechanisms," Nantote said, without providing details on the process.

1月,非洲疾病预防控制中心总干事让·卡塞亚博士告诉记者,几内亚比绍官员曾寻求对该试验进行进一步的伦理和技术审查的支持。

In January, the director general of the Africa CDC, Dr. Jean Kaseya, told journalists that Guinea-Bissau officials had asked for support with a further ethical and technical review of the trial.

美国卫生与公众服务部也否认该试验已获授权。“该研究尚未获批准,”该部门在一份声明中表示。

The US Department of Health and Human Services also denied the trial has been authorized. "The study has not been approved," the department said in a statement.

根据在线发布的研究详情,该拟议试验旨在调查疫苗的潜在“非特异性影响”,包括皮肤疾病和神经发育障碍,如自闭症。

The proposed trial aimed to investigate potential "non-specific effects" of vaccines, including skin disorders and neurodevelopmental disorders, such as autism, according to details of the study posted online.