
由P R Sanjai和Rajesh Kumar Singh报道 据一家领先的风电机制造商称,随着印度加大力度以实现气候目标并保障全天候电力供应,该国年度风电装机容量有望在2030年前翻一番以上。
By P R Sanjai and Rajesh Kumar Singh India’s annual wind power installations are set to more than double by 2030 as the country steps up efforts to meet climate targets and secure round-the-clock electricity supplies, according to a top turbine maker.
苏州能源有限公司执行副董事长吉里什·坦蒂表示,预计今年将新增约8吉瓦风电装机容量,超过去年创纪录的6.3吉瓦。2025年,印度在全球新增风电装机容量中仅次于中国,位列第二。他在新德里参加彭博新经济论坛期间的一次采访中表示,到2030年,年度风电装机容量有望增至多达14吉瓦。
About 8 gigawatts of wind capacity is expected to be installed this year, surpassing the record 6.3 gigawatts built in 2025, when India ranked second globally behind China for new additions, said Girish Tanti, executive vice chairman of Suzlon Energy Ltd. Annual installations could climb to as much as 14 gigawatts by 2030, he said in an interview on the sidelines of the Bloomberg New Economy Forum in New Delhi.
随着印度寻求满足日落后的用电高峰需求,风电正变得越来越重要。尽管该国绿色能源装机容量自2014年以来已增长四倍,但风电装机进展远远落后于太阳能。这导致电网难以消纳白天过剩的发电量,迫使太阳能被弃用,同时夜间出现供应不足。
Wind power is becoming increasingly important as India seeks to meet peak electricity demand after sunset. Although the country’s green power capacity has quadrupled since 2014, wind installations have lagged far behind solar. That has left the grid struggling to absorb excess daytime generation, forcing solar curtailments, while creating shortfalls in the night.
这种失衡正促使购电方倾向于选择结合太阳能、风能发电及储能的项目,以帮助清洁能源组合提供更可靠的供应。这种整合有助于利用白天的多余太阳能为储能系统充电,并且最近的项目招标表明,相比新建燃煤电厂,这种方式能够以更低的成本实现全天候供电。
The mismatch is prompting power buyers to favor projects that combine solar and wind generation with energy storage, helping deliver more reliable supplies from the clean power fleet. The integration helps utilize excess solar capacity to charge storage systems during the day and promises round-the-clock supplies at lower prices than a new coal plant, recent project bids have shown.

“这彻底改变了印度的游戏规则,”坦蒂表示,并补充称,此类项目将不受煤电厂时常面临的燃料供应问题影响。“它很稳固。没有变数。”今年强烈的厄尔尼诺现象抑制了水电发电,而燃煤电厂的燃料库存也迅速耗尽。叠加可再生能源供应的波动,这些不足导致印度多个地区出现停电。
“It changes the game altogether for India,” Tanti said, adding such projects would be free from fuel supply issues that coal power plants face from time to time. “It’s firm. No vagaries.”A strong El Niño has curbed hydropower generation this year, while coal-fired power plants have rapidly depleted their fuel inventories. Coupled with fluctuations in renewable energy supplies, the shortfalls have contributed to blackouts in several parts of India.
可再生能源,尤其是风能,容易受到天气波动的影响,但混合使用这些清洁能源有助于克服这一问题,Tanti 表示。
Renewable power, especially wind, is vulnerable to weather fluctuations, but blending the clean sources can help overcome that problem, Tanti said.