中国央行行长在回应贸易伙伴的批评时，呼吁在看待全球失衡问题时不应仅局限于经常账户和汇率调整的层面。
China's central bank governor called for looking beyond current account and exchange rate adjustments when it comes to global imbalances, in a further defence of China's policies against trade partners' criticisms.
根据中国央行发布的声明，在周四于曼谷举行的G20财长和央行行长会议上，中国人民银行行长潘功胜呼吁采取“更为全面的分析视角”来审视全球失衡问题。声明指出，除了关注涵盖商品和服务贸易的经常账户外，还应重视金融渠道中的资金流动。
The People's Bank of China (PBOC) Governor Pan Gongsheng urged a "more comprehensive analytical perspective" regarding global imbalances in a G20 meeting of finance ministers and central bank governors on Thursday in Bangkok, a central bank statement showed. Pan said attention should be paid not only to the current account, which covers goods and services trade, but also to money flows in financial channels, according to the statement.
潘功胜表示，仅靠汇率调整无法解决全球失衡问题；贸易顺差国和逆差国应共同努力，以实现全球经济的动态平衡。随着中国贸易顺差的持续扩大，欧洲领导人不断要求人民币升值。
Global imbalances cannot be resolved through exchange rate adjustments alone, he said. Deficit and surplus countries should work in concert to achieve a dynamic equilibrium in the global economy, Pan was quoted as saying. As China's trade surplus surges, European leaders have intensified calls for a stronger yuan.
本月早些时候，中国央行在一份声明中反驳了外界对其汇率政策的批评，称中国既不需要也不打算通过汇率贬值来获得贸易竞争优势。
The PBOC pushed back against foreign criticism of its exchange-rate policy in a statement earlier this month, saying it neither needs nor intends to obtain a trade competitive edge through exchange-rate depreciation.