
该公司希望飞行演示能为其专注于地面行驶的汽车业务带来提振。这家电动汽车制造商计划于周四在得克萨斯州发布其长期承诺的新款Roadster跑车,此举旨在重启并焕新特斯拉十多年前便已停产的车型。这款高端车型将为该公司精简后的产品阵容增添另一选择,而该阵容目前主要围绕两款中端消费级车型展开。
Inc. is hoping a flight demonstration will give its ground-bound auto business a lift. The electric vehicle maker is planning to unveil its long-promised new Roadster sports car Thursday in Texas, reviving and refreshing a model that Tesla stopped producing more than a decade ago. The high-end vehicle will give the company another offering in a slimmed-down lineup revolving primarily around a pair of mid-priced consumer models.
不过,这次展示活动并非传统意义上的“掀开遮车布”式发布。特斯拉预计将展示一款能够飞行的Roadster。
The showcase won’t be your typical pull-the-sheet-off-the-car reveal, though. Tesla is expected to show off a Roadster that can fly.
多年来,这家汽车制造商一直在研发一款原型车。首席执行官埃隆·马斯克曾暗示,该原型车将借助类似火箭的技术实现飞行。周四晚些时候的活动将在靠近瓦科市的一家SpaceX火箭测试设施内举行,现场环境将受到严格管控。
The automaker has been working for years on a prototype that Chief Executive Officer Elon Musk has hinted would be capable of flight, using rocket-like technology. Thursday’s late-day event will be held in a tightly controlled environment at a SpaceX rocket testing facility near Waco.

同时担任SpaceX负责人的马斯克今年早些时候表示,Roadster的首次亮相“或许将成为史上最壮观的演示之一”。特斯拉近期的宣传活动中还提及了那部以飞行汽车为题材的电影系列。
Musk, who also runs SpaceX, said earlier this year that the Roadster debut “might be one of the most spectacular demos ever.”Tesla’s recent promotions have included references to the film series, which featured a flying car.
在连续多年销量下滑以及产品阵容停滞不前的批评声中,特斯拉的汽车业务亟需提振。尽管马斯克正努力将公司重心转向人工智能和机器人等未来主义业务领域,但电动汽车销售仍占公司收入和利润的大多数。
Tesla’s auto business could use a boost, after consecutive annual sales declines and criticism over a stagnant product lineup. While Musk is working to reorient the company around futuristic business lines such as artificial intelligence and robots, EV sales still account for the majority of the company’s revenue and profit.
Zacks投资研究公司的股票策略师安德鲁·罗科表示,这次演示或许能为特斯拉带来市场热情,但最终,高昂的售价和较小的潜在市场意味着Roadster很可能难以显著改变特斯拉的销量或盈利前景。
Andrew Rocco, a stock strategist at Zacks Investment Research, said the demonstration could generate enthusiasm for Tesla, but ultimately a high price tag and small total addressable market mean the Roadster will likely do little to change Tesla’s sales or earnings prospects.
“这将是一款令人兴奋的产品。它很可能会引发大量关注,但我认为它并不会真正改变市场格局,”罗科说道。“马斯克就喜欢围绕品牌制造话题。”由于成本、安全、监管和实用性等诸多挑战,特斯拉不太可能向公众销售飞行版Roadster。不过,这场引人注目的表演很可能会吸引公众目光,并凸显特斯拉努力将自己塑造为一家敢于突破界限、引领科技潮流的企业。公司高管还强调,尽管特斯拉正越来越专注于自动驾驶,但Roadster仍将是向手动驾驶致敬的作品。
“It’s going to be an exciting product. Likely, it’s going to build a lot of hype, but I don’t think that it’s going to be a needle mover,” Rocco said. “Musk loves to build hype around the brand.”Tesla isn’t likely to sell a flying version of Roadster to the public, because of the many challenges ranging from cost and safety to regulatory and practicality. But the flashy stunt is likely to draw attention and underscore Tesla’s efforts to be seen as a boundary-pushing, tech-forward company. Executives have also emphasized the Roadster will be an ode to manual driving, even as the company increasingly focuses on autonomy.
自2017年首次宣布以来,这款车型经历了多次延迟。特斯拉的首款产品——初代Roadster于2008年推出,并于2012年停产。
The vehicle has been subject to numerous delays since it was first announced in 2017. The original Roadster, Tesla’s first product, was launched in 2008 and discontinued in 2012.
CFRA的高级股票研究分析师加勒特·尼尔森表示,重启Roadster系列“早已该做”,而特斯拉品牌也需要一款能引发热议的新车型。“他们的产品管线已经多年处于停滞状态了,”尼尔森说道。
Garrett Nelson, a senior equity research analyst at CFRA, said the revived Roadster is “long overdue” and the Tesla brand could use a buzzy new model. “They’ve had this lull in their product pipeline for years now,” Nelson said.
这一新版本进一步扩充了特斯拉有限的消费级车型阵容,目前该阵容仅包括Model 3和Model Y,以及销售缓慢的Cybertruck。今年早些时候,特斯拉还停售了两款消费级车型。此外,公司还生产商用版Semi卡车,并正在制造一款名为Cybercab的双人机器人出租车,但目前尚未向外部客户销售。
The new version adds to Tesla’s limited consumer vehicle lineup, which currently consists of the Model 3 and Model Y, as well as the slow-selling Cybertruck. Tesla, which discontinued two consumer models earlier this year, also makes the commercial Semi truck and is producing a two-person robotaxi known as the Cybercab, which isn’t yet for sale to outside customers.
多年来,特斯拉一直暗示下一代Roadster可能会加入SpaceX的选装包,而此次发布也将再次体现两家公司之间的业务交集。一些投资者和分析师认为,这种交集为两家公司合并提供了理由。
Tesla has suggested for years that the next Roadster could include a SpaceX option package, and the unveiling will offer another instance of overlap between the companies, which some investors and analysts see as justification for a merger.
近期,马斯克多次提及他旗下这两家最大公司的互动方式。在最近一次财报电话会议上,他表示特斯拉与SpaceX“在诸多领域存在交集”。他特别提到了Terafab项目——这是两家公司联合建立的半导体工厂。
Musk has talked recently about the ways that his two largest companies interact, including on a recent earnings call when he said Tesla overlaps “on so many fronts with SpaceX.”He pointed in particular to Terafab, a joint effort by the companies to build a semiconductor plant.
“我们已经看到这些公司之间的关系越来越密切,”内尔森说,“现在已经接近这样一个阶段:马斯克可以主张,这些公司之间的合作如此紧密,以至于合并是合乎逻辑的。”
“We’ve seen the companies grow closer and closer,” Nelson said. “It’s approaching the point where Musk can make the argument that the companies collaborate so closely that it just makes sense to merge.”
他补充道:“如果Roadster的设计确实包含了由SpaceX开发和设计的特性,那将朝着这个方向迈出的又一步。”
He added: “If the Roadster design does include features developed and designed by SpaceX, that would be another step in that direction.”