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联邦法官驳回特朗普阻止纽约市庇护法律的诉讼Federal Judge Dismisses Trump Lawsuit to Block New York City Sanctuary Laws

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上周在纽约市发生的一起涉及移民和海关执法局探员的枪击事件现场,执法人员在场。(David Dee Delgado/路透社)Members of law enforcement at the scene of a shooting involving Immigration and Customs Enforcement agents in New York City last week. (David Dee Delgado/Reuters)

一名联邦法官维持了纽约市的庇护城市法律,加强了市长佐兰·曼达尼遏制该市ICE行动的努力。

A federal judge has upheld New York City’s sanctuary laws, bolstering Mayor Zohran Mamdani’s efforts to rein in ICE operations in the city.

周四,布鲁克林的一名美国地区法院法官驳回了特朗普政府提起的诉讼,该诉讼试图迫使地方执法部门将被拘留的移民直接移交联邦拘留。政府称此举将消除纽约市ICE突袭的必要性。

A U.S. District Court judge in Brooklyn on Thursday rejected a Trump administration lawsuit seeking to force local law enforcement to transfer detained migrants directly into federal custody. The administration argued it would eliminate the need for Immigration and Customs Enforcement raids in New York City.

拉蒙·E·雷耶斯 Jr. 法官裁定,迫使地方官员协助联邦移民执法将违反联邦主义原则和第十修正案,因为这相当于非法征用城市机构的控制权。司法部未就该裁决立即回应置评请求。

Judge Ramón E. Reyes Jr. ruled that forcing local officials to assist in federal immigration enforcement would violate federalism and the 10th Amendment by illegally commandeering control of city agencies. The Justice Department didn’t immediately respond to requests for comment on the ruling.

周五,曼达尼以及数十名纽约市和联邦民主党议员因上周曼哈顿发生的ICE枪击事件而愤怒,呼吁私人停车场和停车场所有者拒绝让ICE将其设施用作执法行动的集结区。

On Friday, Mamdani and dozens of New York City and federal Democratic lawmakers, angered by an ICE shooting in Manhattan last week, called on private parking garages and lot owners to refuse to let ICE use their facilities as staging areas for enforcement operations.

他们表示,ICE特工在准备拘留奥斯卡·贝尔加尔时使用了私人停车场。这名28岁男子在其5岁儿子坐在车内时,被ICE特工射中颈部。

They said ICE agents used a private parking lot when preparing to detain Oscar Belgal in Marble Hill. The 28-year-old was shot in the neck by ICE agents while his 5-year-old son was in the car.

ICE在全市使用私人停车场作为行动的集结点,包括皇后区北方大道上的两家银行停车场以及曼哈顿小意大利的一个车库,议员们称。

ICE uses private parking facilities across the city as staging grounds for its operation, including two bank parking lots on Northern Boulevard in Queens and a garage in Manhattan’s Little Italy, the lawmakers said.

市长表示,纽约市控制的场所如公共停车场、学校和医院已经禁止ICE进入,私营运营商应自愿效仿。该倡议得到了参议院少数党领袖查克·舒默、众议院少数党领袖哈基姆·杰弗里斯以及数十名其他联邦、州和地方选举官员的支持。

New York City-controlled properties such as public garages, schools and hospitals already bar ICE, and private operators should voluntarily follow suit, the mayor said. The push was backed by Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer, House Minority Leader Hakeem Jeffries and dozens of other federal, state and local elected officials.

市长佐兰·马姆达尼已寻求约束移民和海关执法局在该市的行动。Mayor Zohran Mamdani has sought to rein in ICE operations in the city.

曼达尼表示:“我们将继续维护地方法律,并使用我们手中的一切工具,保护纽约人免受ICE的滥用。”

“We will continue to uphold our local laws and use every tool at our disposal to protect New Yorkers from ICE’s abuses,” Mamdani said.

根据其律师的说法,贝尔加尔仍被关押在布鲁克林的大都会拘留中心,其颈部仍嵌有一颗子弹。他抱怨面部麻木和左耳听力损失。

Belgal remains in isolation at the Metropolitan Detention Center in Brooklyn with a bullet still lodged in his neck, according to his lawyers. He has complained of facial numbness and hearing loss in his left ear.

国土安全部部长马克韦恩·穆林为贝尔加尔的枪击行为进行了辩护。他表示,纽约的庇护城市政策迫使联邦特工在街头进行危险的逮捕,因为地方和州法律禁止监狱和监狱在囚犯预定释放日期之后继续关押他们,以便移交给联邦移民当局。

Department of Homeland Security Secretary Markwayne Mullin has defended Belgal’s shooting. He has said New York’s sanctuary policies force federal agents to make dangerous street-level arrests because local and state laws prohibit jails and prisons from holding inmates past their scheduled release date to be transferred to federal immigration authorities.

请致函杰克·莫尔菲特,邮箱:jack.morphet@wsj.com

Write to Jack Morphet at jack.morphet@wsj.com