
记得在世界杯举行前六个月,美国总统唐纳德·特朗普曾获得国际足联和平奖吗?如今该奖项濒临被取消,这将使美国总统成为其首位也是唯一的获奖者。
Remember the FIFA Peace Prize awarded to United States President Donald Trump six months before the World Cup? Well, it is now close to being scrapped, which would make the US president its first and only winner.
就在国际足联主席吉安尼·因凡蒂诺在华盛顿特区赞扬特朗普并在2026年世界杯抽签仪式上颁发该奖项不到一年后,国际足联理事会的几名成员开始质疑该奖项的价值,并要求进行修改,包括取消该奖项。
Less than a year after FIFA President Gianni Infantino extolled Trump in the US capital while presenting the award at the World Cup 2026 draw, several members of the FIFA Council are questioning its merit and have demanded changes, including scrapping the award.
这些审查呼声出现在因凡蒂诺因其世界杯出售计划而持续受到批评之际,该计划也引发了要求其下台的呼声。
The calls for scrutiny come at a time when Infantino faces ongoing criticism for his World Cup sell-off plan, which also led to calls for his removal from office.
那么,这个奖项到底是什么?为什么可能被取消?以下是具体情况:什么是国际足联和平奖?
So what was the prize about, and why might it be scrapped? Here`s a look: What is the FIFA Peace Prize?
11月5日,足球的全球管理机构宣布了一项名为“国际足联和平奖——足球让世界团结”的新年度奖项。
On November 5, football`s global governing body announced a new annual award called the “FIFA Peace Prize – Football Unites the World”.
国际足联表示,该奖项的设立是为了“表彰为和平采取了非凡和卓越行动的个人”。为什么特朗普会获得国际足联和平奖?一个月后,特朗普成为该奖项的首位获得者。
FIFA said the award was created to “reward individuals who have taken exceptional and extraordinary actions for peace”. Why did Trump receive the FIFA Peace Prize? A month later, Trump became the first recipient of the award.
由于尽管其他世界领导人背书,他仍未能获得诺贝尔和平奖,因此美国领导人被广泛看好将赢得首届该奖项。特朗普感谢国际足联,并称该奖项是“我一生的最高荣誉之一”。
The US leader had been heavily favoured to win the inaugural prize after failing to win the Nobel Peace Prize despite an aggressive campaign involving endorsements from other world leaders. Trump thanked FIFA and called the award “one of the great honours of my life”.
他与因凡蒂诺关系密切,而国际足联主席曾明确表示,他认为特朗普应因在以色列对加沙的种族灭绝战争中斡旋停火方面的努力而获得诺贝尔和平奖。
He and Infantino are close allies, and the FIFA chief had made it clear that he thought Trump should have won the Nobel Peace Prize for his efforts to broker a ceasefire in Israel`s genocidal war on Gaza.
“这是你的奖项。这是你的和平奖,”因凡蒂诺在华盛顿特区肯尼迪中心举行的华丽、明星云集的仪式上说道。
“This is your prize. This is your peace prize,” Infantino said at the glitzy, celebrity-studded ceremony at Washington, DC`s Kennedy Center.
因凡蒂诺多次谈到足球作为世界统一力量的作用,但该奖项偏离了联合会传统上对体育的关注焦点。
Infantino has repeatedly spoken about football as a unifier for the world, but the prize is a departure from the federation`s traditional focus on sport.
批评人士指出,该认可在特朗普政府在加勒比海地区实施致命空袭不到24小时后就出现了。
Critics pointed out that the recognition came less than 24 hours after the Trump administration carried out a deadly air strike in the Caribbean.
两个月后,美国和以色列对伊朗发动了战争,在德黑兰暗杀了最高领袖阿里·哈梅内伊,并袭击了该国各地的核设施和军事目标。
Two months later, the US and Israel launched their war on Iran, assassinating Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei in Tehran and hitting nuclear and military sites around the country.
美以对伊朗的战争已经持续数月,特朗普本周表示,他在美国11月3日中期选举之前不会再次袭击伊朗。FIFA为何可能取消该奖项?
The US-Israel war on Iran has gone on for months with Trump saying this week that he will not attack Iran again before the November 3 midterm elections in the US. Why might FIFA scrap the award?
据英国媒体报道,在瑞士苏黎世举行的周四FIFA理事会会议上,多个FIFA成员国要求停止该奖项。还有人呼吁不再将该奖项颁发给政治家。
Several FIFA member nations demanded the discontinuation of the award during Thursday`s FIFA Council meeting in Zurich, Switzerland, according to reports in British media. Others called for the prize to no longer be handed out to politicians.
因此,FIFA的22人足球社会责任委员会被指派评估该奖项的价值。预计该委员会将在卡塔尔多哈12月16日的下次理事会会议之前提出建议。
As a result, FIFA`s 22-member Football Social Responsibility Committee was tasked with assessing the merits of the award. It is expected to make a recommendation before the next council meeting in Doha, Qatar, on December 16.
FIFA副主席兼英格兰足球协会主席黛比·休伊特在理事会简报会上告诉媒体,该委员会“将首先考虑和平奖是如何产生的,是否应该产生,是否应该以这种方式颁发,是谁做出了这个决定,以及是否应该取消该奖项或对其进行改革”。FIFA说了什么?
Debbie Hewitt, a FIFA vice president and president of the English Football Association, told the media at the council briefing that the committee “will consider, first of all, how the peace prize came about, whether it should have come about, whether it should have been awarded in the way that it was, who made that decision and whether or not it should be taken out or whether it should be reformed”. What has FIFA said?
半岛电视台已联系FIFA置评,并被转达了因凡蒂诺的声明:“对于FIFA和平奖,已决定由足球社会责任委员会负责分析该奖项,提出建议,并且在下次FIFA理事会会议上做出决定。”FIFA和平奖曾遭遇反对吗?
Al Jazeera has reached out to FIFA for comment and was referred to Infantino`s statement on it: “For the FIFA Peace Prize, it was decided that the Football Social Responsibility Committee will be tasked to analyse it, provide a proposal, and also, there, a decision will be taken at the next FIFA Council meeting.”Has the FIFA Peace Prize faced opposition?
10月,挪威足球协会(NFF)向FIFA委员会提交了关于三个近期问题的平行申请,其中一项与FIFA和平奖的颁发有关。
In October, the Norwegian Football Association (NFF) made parallel filings with FIFA committees in relation to three recent issues, one of which was related to the awarding of the FIFA Peace Prize.
“正式向相关机构提出这些问题,让其进行审查,获取相关证据,并对所得结论追究责任,”NFF在一份声明中表示。
“The purpose is to raise these issues formally with the appropriate bodies, to have them examined, relevant evidence obtained and accountability for the conclusions reached,” the NFF said in a statement.
NFF多次对该奖项提出质疑,并在4月份,其主席莉塞·克拉文内斯表示,FIFA应取消其和平奖,以免卷入政治。
The NFF has repeatedly raised questions about the award, and in April, its president, Lise Klaveness, said FIFA should scrap its peace prize to avoid getting drawn into politics.
“我们希望看到它被废除。我们认为颁发此类奖项不属于FIFA的职责范围。我们认为已经有一个独立运作的诺贝尔研究所在做这件事,”克拉文内斯说。
“We want to see it abolished. We dont think its part of FIFA`s mandate to give such a prize. We think we have a Nobel institute that does that job independently already,” Klaveness said.
此前,人权组织FairSquare向FIFA伦理委员会提交投诉,指控因凡蒂诺因支持特朗普而违反其中立义务。
Earlier, human rights group FairSquare filed a complaint with the FIFA Ethics Committee, accusing Infantino of breaching his duty of neutrality by supporting Trump.
对FIFA人权政策的“嘲弄” 对该奖项的批评并不局限于足球协会。
‘Mockeryof FIFA human rights policy The criticism of the award isnt limited to football associations.

4月下旬,澳大利亚中场球员杰克森·欧文表示,FIFA削弱了足球作为向善力量的可信度,并指责FIFA在嘲弄其人权政策。
In late April, Australia midfielder Jackson Irvine said football`s credibility as a force for good has been undermined by FIFA, and he accused FIFA of making a mockery of its human rights policy.
“作为一个组织,你必须说,像我们看到的授予此和平奖的决定,是在嘲弄他们试图通过人权宪章所做的事情,以及试图利用足球成为全球推动善良和积极变革的力量,”欧文在接受路透社采访时表示。
“As an organisation, you would have to say decisions like the one that we saw awarding this peace prize makes a mockery of what they`re trying to do with the human rights charter and trying to use football as a global driving force for good and positive change in the world,” Irvine told the Reuters news agency in an interview.
“这样的决定让人感觉,它们只是让我们在足球目前所处的感知市场中倒退,尤其是在顶级层面,那里的足球正变得越来越与社会以及这项运动在我们社区和世界中实际意义和内涵脱节。”曾联合国官员克雷格·莫希伯曾倡导因以色列在加沙的种族战争而将其停赛出世界足球赛,他称授予特朗普的奖项是“真正可耻的发展”。
“Decisions like that feel like they just set us back in the perceived market of what football currently is, especially at the top level, where it`s becoming so disconnected from society and the grassroots of what the game actually is and means in our communities and in the world.”Craig Mokhiber, a former United Nations official who has campaigned to suspend Israel from world football over its genocidal war in Gaza, called the award to Trump a “truly shameful development”.
因凡蒂诺拒绝对以色列采取行动,认为足球“无法解决地缘政治”问题。
Infantino has refused to take action against Israel, arguing that football “cannot solve geopolitical” issues.
“FIFA 在巴勒斯坦种族灭绝问题上纵容两年,令 Infantino 及其同伙不满,他们如今捏造了一个所谓的‘和平奖’,只为讨好唐纳德·特朗普。”莫赫比尔对半岛电视台如此表示。
他补充说,该奖项还旨在“掩盖”特朗普“令人耻辱”的记录——他对以色列的支持、在加勒比海对船只进行的致命打击,以及在美国境内“严重侵犯人权”的行为。
“Not satisfied with two years of FIFA complicity in genocide in Palestine, Infantino and his cronies have now invented a new ‘peace prizein order to curry favour with Donald Trump,” Mokhiber told Al Jazeera. He added that the award also aims to “obscure” Trumps “disgraceful record” of support for Israel, his deadly strikes on vessels in the Caribbean Sea and “gross violations of human rights” inside the US.
对 Infantino 的压力日益增大 对 FIFA“和平奖”的审查紧随 Infantino 近期所面临的反弹而来。
Growing pressure on Infantino The scrutiny around the FIFA Peace Prize follows the recent backlash Infantino has faced.
自 Infantino 于七月下旬宣布他希望将世界杯等 FIFA 高端赛事向私人投资者开放以来,他一直备受抨击。
Infantino has been under fire since his announcement in late July that he wanted to open FIFA`s premium competitions, such as the World Cup, to private investors.
该计划最终因广泛批评而被叫停,反对浪潮由欧洲足球管理机构欧足联、亚洲足球联合会以及负责北美、中美洲和加勒比地区足球事务的北中美及加勒比足球联盟(CONCACAF)领导。
That plan was ultimately abandoned in the face of widespread criticism with a rebellion led by the European governing body UEFA, the Asian Football Confederation and CONCACAF, which runs the sport in North and Central America and the Caribbean.
自 2016 年起,Infantino 一直担任 FIFA 主席,尽管有人呼吁他在因出售世界杯 20% 商业股权的 42 亿美元计划而引发的争议中下台,他仍计划于三月参加连任选举。
Infantino has headed FIFA since 2016 and is running for re-election in March despite calls for him to stand down in the wake of the $4.2bn plan to sell a 20 per cent commercial stake in the World Cup.