
法国周日正在应对全国性抗议活动的后果,这些抗议活动导致约1500家商店受损,损失估计达数亿欧元。警方在周六针对生活成本和学校条件的示威活动中,全国范围内逮捕了约1800人。
France on Sunday is dealing with the aftermath of nationwide protests that damaged around 1,500 businesses and caused losses estimated at hundreds of millions of euros. Police arrested an estimated 1,800 people across the country during Saturday's demonstrations over the cost of living and school conditions.
法国周日仍在因前一天暴力抗议活动造成的广泛破坏中挣扎,当时有1800人被捕,一座历史悠久的市政厅被纵火,且发生了广泛的抢劫。
France was reeling on Sunday from widespread damage caused by violent protests the day before that saw 1,800 people arrested, a historic town hall torched and widespread looting.
“就像我们经历了一场战争,”住在巴黎市中心的78岁居民梅赫梅特·奥泽登在抗议活动留下的焚毁街头路障中说道。
"It's like we had a war," a 78-year-old resident in central Paris, Mehmet Ozeden, said amid burnt street barricades from the protests.
这场动荡提升了埃马纽埃尔·马克龙总统的压力,他正在任期最后几个月服役,六个月后将有选举来取代他的职位。此前几周的学生抗议也曾多次演变为暴力冲突。
The convulsion raised the stakes for President Emmanuel Macron, who is serving his final months in power before elections to replace him in six months' time. It followed weeks of student protests that had also turned violent at times.
内政部长洛朗·纽涅斯表示,因抗议和抢劫活动,共有1800人被捕,目前正在进行调查,“以便识别这些行为的实施者,使其受到法律制裁”。
Interior Minister Laurent Nuñez said 1,800 people were arrested over the protests and looting, with investigations under way "to identify the perpetrators of these acts so they can be brought to justice".
被焚毁的汽车、被砸碎的店铺橱窗和焚毁的碎片在巴黎众多街道上留下痕迹,官员们表示,在一次“创纪录”的逮捕行动后,有557人被拘留。
Torched cars, smashed shopfronts and burnt debris scarred numerous streets in Paris, where officials said 557 people were in custody after a "record" number of arrests.
巴黎副市长拉米亚·埃尔·阿拉杰表示,首都经历了“我们从未见过的暴力程度,我相信这是前所未有的”。
The capital experienced "a level of violence that we have never, I believe, seen before", said Paris deputy mayor Lamia El Aaraje.
在抗议生活成本的示威活动中,巴黎及其他城市包括马赛、波尔多、尼斯和斯特拉斯堡的数百家商店遭到抢劫。
Hundreds of shops were looted in Paris and other cities, including Marseille, Bordeaux, Nice and Strasbourg, during the protests over the cost of living.
在巴黎的主要游行中,一人死亡,但官员表示其死因与健康有关,与抗议暴力无关。
One person died during the main march in Paris, but officials said it was health-related and not linked to the protest violence.
根据零售和贸易联合会的数据,约有1500家商店受损,造成的损失估计达数亿欧元。
Around 1,500 businesses were damaged, causing losses estimated in the hundreds of millions of euros, according to the Retail and Trade Federation.
一名巴黎居民阿尼塔·格拉斯在碎片间慢跑时表示,她看到一些年轻男子抢劫了一家运动鞋零售店。
One Paris resident, Anita Gras, who was out for a jog between the debris, said she saw young men loot a sports shoe retailer.
“他们一直待到凌晨1点,我们担心他们会向我们扔东西,”她说。
"They stayed until 1:00am, we were afraid they were going to throw things at us," she said.
“这太令人震惊、恐怖了——昨天(周六)一群年轻人来到这里,进行抢劫、砸毁一切,完全不受惩罚,”另一位居民、57岁的塞西尔·罗格在查看一堆焚毁的自行车时说。'野蛮暴徒'利摩日市的19世纪市政厅被大火吞噬。当地省长莫里斯·巴拉特告诉新闻频道LCI,这场火灾是被“一群野蛮暴徒”故意纵火的,仅在周日早些时候才被控制住。
"It's appalling, terrifying – groups of young people came here yesterday (Saturday), looting, smashing everything, with total impunity," said another resident, 57-year-old Cecile Rogue, surveying a pile of charred bicycles. 'Wild horde' The city of Limoges lost its 19th-century town hall to a fire. The local prefect, Maurice Barate, told news channel LCI it had been set deliberately by "a wild horde" and was only brought under control early Sunday.
里昂市长格雷戈里·杜塞表示:“这座城市数小时内的混乱局面令人憎恶。”
The mayor of Lyon, Gregory Doucet, said "the chaos that reigned in the city for several hours was abominable".
里昂市中心的一个旅游办公室在抗议期间被纵火,抗议活动期间发生了多次冲突和抢劫事件。
A tourist office in the centre of Lyon was set ablaze during the protests, which saw multiple clashes and looting.
政治指责随之而来,政府和极右翼领袖玛丽娜·勒庞将责任归咎于极左翼团体,而极左翼领袖让-吕克·梅朗雄则指责当局在煽动紧张局势。
Political recriminations have followed, with the government and far-right leader Marine Le Pen blaming ultra-left groups, while far-left leader Jean-Luc Mélenchon accused authorities of inflaming tensions.
巴黎的社会党副市长埃尔·阿拉杰指责勒庞的政党“像纵火犯一样的消防员”,利用抗议活动进一步推进她的总统抱负。
Paris's Socialist deputy mayor El Aaraje accused Le Pen's party of "acting like a pyromaniac firefighter", using the protests to further her presidential ambitions.
美国副总统JD·万斯也介入其中,在X上暗示骚乱是因为法国“输入了第三世界”。
US Vice President JD Vance also waded in, implying on X that the unrest was because France had "imported the third world".
法国总理塞巴斯蒂安·勒科尔努办公室表示,他将于周一格林尼治时间08:00主持一场部长级危机会议。他们将审视对受影响商店的保险和援助,以及对暴力肇事者的起诉。
French Prime Minister Sébastien Lecornu was to chair a crisis meeting of ministers at 08:00 GMT on Monday, his office said. They were to look at the insurance and help for impacted shops as well as the prosecution of perpetrators of the violence.
巴黎有五十万名示威者。周六,惊恐的游客被看到在充满催泪瓦斯和抗议者的街道上拖着行李箱奔跑。
Half a million demonstrators In Paris, startled tourists were seen Saturday running with suitcases along streets filled with tear gas and protesters.
一名丹麦游客索伦·彼得森说,看到巴黎建筑物受损让他感到“悲伤”。“这不是抗议,远超出正常抗议的范围,”他告诉法新社。一名美国游客吉尔·伯恩斯说:“我们感到害怕。”
A Danish tourist, Soren Petersen, said it was "sad" to see damage to Paris buildings. "It is not a protest, it's far beyond a normal protest," he told AFP. An American tourist, Jill Burns, said "we were scared".
内政部长表示,约有500名警察、消防员和急救人员在抗议活动中受伤。
Around 500 police, firefighters and paramedics were hurt in the protests, the interior minister said.
暴力事件发生在全国性抗议活动的边缘。内政部称,此次抗议活动有55万人参加。CGT工会则表示,参与人数达80万人。
The violence took place on the sidelines of nationwide protests that the interior ministry said were attended by 550,000 people. The CGT union said 800,000 people participated.
在南部城市圣埃蒂安,一名17岁男孩的右手被一枚用于控制人群的手榴弹炸掉。
A 17-year-old boy had his right hand blown off by a crowd-control grenade in the southern city of Saint-Étienne.
欧亚集团智库分析师穆杰塔巴·拉赫曼在X平台上表示,周六的大多数示威活动是和平的,而“暴力来自极左翼的边缘群体”,抢劫行为则是“来自贫困郊区的机会主义团伙”所为。他说:“这对玛丽娜·勒庞来说都是好消息。”
Analyst Mujtaba Rahman of the Eurasia Group think tank said on X that most of the demonstrations Saturday were peaceful, and "the violence came from a fringe of the ultra left" with looting "by opportunistic gangs from the poor suburbs". "All good news for Marine Le Pen," he said.
法国“黄背心”运动曾在八年前组织街头抗议,反对马克龙政府计划提高燃油税。该运动号召了周六的“黄色和青年”示威活动。
France's Yellow Vest movement, which staged street protests eight years ago against Macron's government over planned fuel-tax hikes, had called Saturday's "yellow and youth" demonstrations.
主要诉求是生活成本上升,部分原因是中东战争推高了通胀,这不仅在欧洲,而且在其他地区也导致通胀飙升。
The principal grievance was the cost of living, pushed up in part by the war in the Middle East, which has helped send inflation soaring in Europe as elsewhere.