俄罗斯为应对其2022年全面入侵乌克兰以来西方访问量崩溃的情况，作为更广泛努力的一部分，对越南公民实行免签入境，亚洲和中东的游客也随之增加。2025年，来自欧盟国家的俄罗斯游客人数从2019年略超500万降至约16万人。取消的直飞航班、支付卡限制以及制裁有效地切断了来自欧洲和美国的休闲旅游，且2026年上半年入境旅游总体进一步下降。
Russia has introduced visa-free entry for Vietnamese citizens as part of a broader effort to deal with the collapse of Western visits since its 2022 full-scale invasion of Ukraine, with visitors from Asia and the Middle East. The number of tourists from EU countries travelling to Russia fell to around 160,000 in 2025, from just over 5 million in 2019. Cancelled direct flights, payment card restrictions and sanctions have effectively severed leisure travel from Europe and the US, and inbound tourism as a whole declined further in the first half of 2026.
弗拉基米尔·普京签署的越南免签令于周四生效，适用于游客、商务人士、代表团成员和过境乘客。寻求在俄罗斯长期居留、就业或学习的越南公民仍需办理签证。多年来，俄罗斯公民可免签进入越南，停留时间最长可达45天。根据俄罗斯旅游运营商协会的数据，2026年上半年访问俄罗斯的越南游客较2025年同期增长69%，该协会预计取消签证要求后将进一步增长25%-30%。
The Vietnam visa-free decree signed by Vladimir Putin and taking effect on Thursday covers tourists, businesspeople, members of delegations and transit passengers. Vietnamese nationals seeking long-term residency, employment or study in Russia will still require a visa. For several years, Russian citizens have been able to enter Vietnam visa-free for stays of up to 45 days. Vietnamese visitors to Russia rose 69% in the first half of 2026 compared with the same period in 2025, according to the Association of Tour Operators of Russia, which projects a further 25-30% increase after the visa requirement was removed.
越南已成为俄罗斯旅客第三受欢迎的外国目的地。另一方数据也呈上升趋势：越南国家旅游局记录显示，2026年前九个月接待俄罗斯游客113.4万人，增长160%，使俄罗斯成为其第三大客源市场。该免签安排是在普京与越南总统托·拉姆于9月初在莫斯科会晤之后实施的，后者将俄罗斯领导人描述为“越南人民的伟大朋友和亲密兄弟”。
Vietnam has become the third most popular foreign destination for Russian travellers. Figures were also rising on the other end: the Vietnam National Administration of Tourism recorded 1,134,000 Russian visitors in the first nine months of 2026, a 160% increase, making Russia its third-largest source market. The visa arrangement followed an early September meeting in Moscow between Putin and Vietnamese President To Lam, who described the Russian leader as "a great friend and close brother of the Vietnamese people."
莫斯科与北京在2025年底实施了互免签证旅行，中国游客人数虽有增长，但未达到官方预期。俄罗斯政府预测，到年底中国游客将达420万人，2027年将达550万人。
Moscow and Beijing introduced reciprocal visa-free travel in late 2025, with Chinese arrivals growing but falling short of official expectations. The Russian government has projected 4.2 million Chinese visitors by year-end and 5.5 million in 2027.
2026年上半年，中国游客抵达人数最高达51.6万，分析人士称这一速度远低于目标。安全问题被列为一个因素，有报道称莫斯科机场上空出现无人机事件，引起中国媒体关注。越南未加入西方对俄罗斯在2022年全面入侵乌克兰的制裁，也不向基辅提供武器。河内呼吁停火并进行谈判，但避免公开批评克里姆林宫。中国保持类似的官方中立立场。俄罗斯政府的数据无法独立核实。
Up to 516,000 Chinese tourists arrived in the first half of 2026, a pace analysts described as well below those targets. Safety concerns have been cited as a factor, with reports of drone incidents over Moscow's airports attracting attention in Chinese media. Vietnam has not joined Western sanctions against Russia over the full-scale invasion of Ukraine in 2022 and does not supply weapons to Kyiv. Hanoi has called for a ceasefire and negotiations but has avoided publicly criticising the Kremlin. China maintains a similar position of official neutrality. Russian government figures could not be independently verified.