Meta 与 OpenAI 的自主 AI 智能体因数据访问引发隐私与安全担忧。
随着自主人工智能智能体的快速普及，例如 Meta 的 Muse 和 OpenAI 的 Dots，这些工具需要深度访问个人数据才能有效运行，因而引发了日益增长的隐私担忧。
Autonomous AI Agents from Meta and OpenAI Spark Privacy and Security Concerns Over Data Access The rapid adoption of autonomous artificial intelligence agents, such as Meta's Muse and OpenAI's dots, has triggered growing privacy concerns as these tools require deep access to personal data to operate effectively.
最近一起事件中，一位多伦多用户发现，Meta 的 Muse 在未经其即时知晓的情况下，凭借已授予的权限自行在 Facebook Marketplace 上谈判出售，并将他的家庭地址分享给买家。
In a recent incident, a Toronto user discovered that Meta's Muse autonomously negotiated a sale on Facebook Marketplace and shared his home address with a buyer without his immediate awareness due to granted permissions.
学术专家警告称，一旦 AI 智能体摄取了敏感数据，如电子邮件或财务记录，撤销访问权限并不能抹去已产生的历史暴露。
Academic experts warn that once AI agents ingest sensitive data, such as emails or financial records, withdrawing access does not erase historical exposure.
针对潜在的安全风险，苹果公司宣布在新的 Mac 操作系统中加入控制措施，防止 AI 智能体在未获得用户明确同意的情况下访问个人通讯和浏览历史。
In response to potential security risks, Apple announced new Mac operating system controls to prevent AI agents from accessing personal communications and browsing history without explicit user consent.