
根据福克斯新闻(Fox News)的一项最新民调,政府腐败现已略微超过通胀,成为选民最关心的问题:60% 的受访者表示对该问题“极度担忧”,而对通胀持同样态度的为 58%。
According to a new Fox News poll, government corruption has now edged out inflation as voters’ top concern: 60% say they’re “extremely concerned” about the issue, compared with 58% who say the same about inflation.
对于任何一直关注本届政府的人来说,美国人对政府腐败的担忧不足为奇。而在丑闻接连不断、由全体纳税人买单之际,数百万美国人仍在为基本开销发愁。照这个势头,感觉几乎每周都能看到一两个新丑闻。
America’s worry about government corruption shouldn’t surprise anyone who’s been following this administration. And millions of Americans are still struggling to pay for the basics while the scandals keep raining down at our collective expense. At this rate, it feels like we’re seeing a new scandal or two every week.
最新例证:上周联邦探员清晨 6 点突击搜查了明尼苏达州民主党众议员伊尔汗·奥马尔(Ilhan Omar)的住所,带走多个标有“查封财产证据”字样的箱子,并扣押了她的手机和护照。
Case in point: Last week federal agents carried out a raid of Minnesota Democrat Rep. Ilhan Omar’s home at 6 a.m., taking with them boxes marked “Seized Property Evidence.”They also took her phone and passport.
搜查令列出的潜在违规涉及移民欺诈、移民程序中的虚假陈述以及共谋;但并未指出任何似乎与奥马尔财务披露有关的指控罪名。三位知情人士向《华盛顿邮报》(The Washington Post)透露,调查核心围绕指控称奥马尔或其已故父亲可能在数十年前的移民文件上撒谎,以获取合法身份。奥马尔于 2000 年、17 岁时入籍成为归化公民 —— 距今已近三十年。
The search warrant listed potential violations involving immigration fraud, false statements in immigration proceedings, and conspiracy; but it didn’t identify any alleged crimes that appear to relate to Omar’s financial disclosures. Three people familiar with the matter told The Washington Post that the investigation centers around claims that Omar or her late father may have lied on decades-old immigration paperwork to secure legal status. Omar became a naturalized citizen in 2000, when she was 17 — nearly three decades ago.
据美国官员及其他知情人士向《华尔街日报》(The Wall Street Journal)透露,调查目标是构建案件以撤销这位女众议员的公民身份,并最终将其驱逐出境。
According to U.S. officials and other people familiar with the probe who spoke to The Wall Street Journal, the goal is to build a case to revoke the congresswoman’s citizenship and eventually deport her.
这并非特朗普政府首次试图将她的公民身份问题化。《华盛顿邮报》报道,2019 年唐纳德·特朗普(Donald Trump)首个任期内,移民官员曾审查过许多相同问题,包括奥马尔的出生日期及其父亲在索马里的军旅履历。当时官方认定缺乏足够不法证据,不足以启动全面调查。
This isn’t the first time the Trump administration has tried to make her citizenship an issue. The Post reports that in 2019, during President Donald Trump’s first term, immigration officials examined many of these same questions, including Omar’s birth date and her father’s military record in Somalia. At the time, officials found insufficient evidence of wrongdoing to warrant a full investigation.
《华尔街日报》报道,拜登政府也曾调查过类似的线索,但因缺乏证据而未予推进。
The Wall Street Journal reported the Biden administration also looked into a similar tip but did not move forward because it lacked evidence.
前移民官员表示,此类调查动用搜查令极不寻常,尤其是在政府已掌握移民记录的情况下。
Former immigration officials say it’s highly unusual for an investigation like this to involve a search warrant, particularly when the government already has the immigration records.
那么为何要突击搜查她的住所?正如该政府的许多其他做法一样,制造声势和施加威慑似乎才是目的。更不用说距离大选仅剩约三周,奥马尔正在参选连任。
So why raid her home? Like so much else with this administration, the spectacle and the intimidation appear to be the point. Not to mention the fact that we are about three weeks out from an election, and Omar is on the ballot.
周五,奥马尔的律师在致检察官的信中猛烈抨击了此次突击搜查,信中写道:“这种报复性、惩罚性且具有政治动机的刑事调查针对的是总统主要国会批评者之一,侵犯了奥马尔众议员的宪法权利,并威胁三权分立。”他们称,搜查行动偏离了批准搜查令的法官规定的具体程序,并违反了旨在保护奥马尔立法工作的具体限制条款。
On Friday, Omar’s lawyers blasted the raid in a letter to prosecutors, writing, “This vindictive, retributive, and politically motivated criminal investigation into one of the President’s chief congressional critics violates Representative Omar’s constitutional rights and threatens the separation of powers.”They say the search deviated from the specific procedures mandated by the judge who approved the warrant and violated specific restrictions meant to protect Omar’s legislative work.
据其律师称,探员须向他们提供搜查令副本,并在搜查前联系众议院的律师。他们表示,探员两者均未做到。信中还称,搜查开始后,奥马尔被阻止联系律师超过一小时。
According to her attorneys, agents were required to give them a copy of the warrant and to contact the House of Representatives’ own lawyers before conducting the search. They say agents did neither. The letter also states that Omar was prevented from contacting her lawyers for more than an hour after the search began.
司法部发言人驳斥了律师的说法,称该信件“充斥着虚假指控和不准确之处”。
A Justice Department spokesperson disputed the lawyers’ claim and said the letter was “riddled with false allegations and inaccuracies.”
奥马尔在X平台发布声明称,她“绝不会被噤声”。并补充道:“这只是[特朗普]政治恐吓运动的最新升级。这是威权主义剧本在起作用。你不需要真正的定罪;你只需要突击搜查的表演、新闻头条、对敢于发声者的骚扰。调查和头条新闻成了正当程序的替代品。这种声势本身传递出一个信息:未经证明有罪之前,先视为有罪。”
In a statement on X, Omar said she would “not be silenced.”Adding, “This is just the latest escalation in [Trump’s] campaign of political intimidation.”This is the authoritarian playbook at work. You don’t need an actual conviction; you just need the performance of the raid, the headlines, the harassment of anyone who speaks out. The investigations and the headlines become a substitute for due process. The spectacle itself sends a message: guilty until proven innocent.
如果他们能对奥马尔这样做,政府就能对任何人这样做。奥马尔是一位在任的国会议员。她有律师团队、全国性的发声平台,以及宪法赋予其立法工作的保护。如果一位在任议员仅因可追溯至青少年时期的文书问题就被扣押护照,那么明尼阿波利斯的一位归化护士又有什么机会?芝加哥的一位出租车司机又有什么机会?
If they can do this to Omar, the administration can do it to anyone. Omar is a sitting member of Congress. She has lawyers, a national platform and constitutional protections for her legislative work. If a sitting lawmaker can have her passport seized over paperwork dating back to her teenage years, what chance does a naturalized nurse in Minneapolis have? Or a cab driver in Chicago?
正如《纽约时报》的米歇尔·戈德堡所写,特朗普政府“实际上是在宣告所有外籍出生者的公民身份都是暂时的”。奥马尔可能不是最后一个;田纳西州共和党众议员安迪·奥格尔斯已经要求司法部审查纽约市市长佐赫兰·马姆达尼的归化文件。
As The New York Times’ Michelle Goldberg wrote, Trump’s government “is tacitly declaring the citizenship of all foreign-born people provisional.”And Omar may not be the last; Tennessee Republican Rep. Andy Ogles has already asked the Justice Department to review the naturalization documents of New York City Mayor Zohran Mamdani.
看看日历。对奥马尔住所的搜查发生在中期选举前三周多一点的时候。历史上,司法部一直将涉及政治候选人及其助手的搜查视为在大选前60天内应严格避免的举措。奥马尔的律师称,此次搜查违反了该政策。司法部声称,检察官已通过内部审查批准了此次行动。
Look at the calendar. The raid on Omar’s home comes just over three weeks before the midterms. Historically, the Justice Department has treated searches involving political candidates and their associates as precisely the kind of step to avoid in the 60 days before an election. Omar’s lawyers say this search violated that policy. The department claims prosecutors cleared it through an internal review.
在对奥马尔住所进行搜查的同一天,特朗普在俄亥俄州的集会上提到了她的名字,当时他的支持者高呼“驱逐出境”。就在当天早些时候,他声称自己与这次搜查“毫无关系”。
On the same day as the raid on Omar’s home, Trump mentioned her name at a rally in Ohio while his supporters chanted “deport.”Earlier that day, he claimed he had “nothing to do” with the search.
一方面,选民告诉福克斯新闻,他们最大的担忧是政府腐败。另一方面,这是一个希望你为几十年前一个青少年的年龄文书问题而担忧的政府。
On the one hand, voters told Fox News their biggest concern is government corruption. On the other, this is an administration that wants you to worry about decades-old paperwork about a teenager’s age.
看来,特朗普白宫对日益增长的腐败担忧的回应,就是亲自从事腐败。
It appears the Trump White House response to growing concerns about corruption is to engage in of it.