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魁北克新内阁宣誓就职仪式前瞻:你需要了解这些What to know about Quebec's new cabinet ahead of swearing-in ceremony

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候任省长保罗·圣皮埃尔·普拉蒙东(中)、魁北克人党省议员帕斯卡尔·贝鲁贝(左)和凯瑟琳·让蒂尔科尔(右)与其他魁北克人党成员一起,于2026年10月15日星期四在魁北克市议会宣誓就职后准备拍摄正式合影时作出反应。(雅克·布瓦Premier-designate Paul St-Pierre Plamondon, centre, Parti Québécois MNAs Pascal Berube, left, and Catherine Gentilcore, right, react along with other PQ members as they prepare for an official photo following their swearing in at the legislature in Quebec City, Thursday, Oct. 15, 2026. (Jacques Bois

魁北克的新魁北克党(Parti Québécois)政府将于周三正式公布哪些部长将在内阁中担任关键职务。魁北克党部长及新任省长保罗·圣皮埃尔·普拉蒙东(Paul St-Pierre Plamondon)的宣誓就职仪式将于下午1:30在省议会(National Assembly)举行。加拿大广播公司(CBC)将对该活动进行现场直播。

Quebec's new Parti Québécois government will officially unveil which ministers will hold key roles in cabinet on Wednesday — as the swearing-in ceremony for the PQ ministers and the province's next premier, Paul St-Pierre Plamondon, begins at 1:30 p.m. at the National Assembly. CBC will be providing live coverage of the event.

据加拿大广播电台(Radio-Canada)的消息,三个最重要的部长职位将由以下三位议员担任:玛丽-卡琳·拉弗拉姆(Marie-Karlynn Laflamme)、若埃尔·阿森诺(Joël Arseneau)和尼古拉·马索(Nicolas Marceau)。

According to Radio-Canada sources, three of the most prominent portfolios will go to MNAs Marie-Karlynn Laflamme, Joël Arseneau, and Nicolas Marceau. Chicoutimi MNA Marie-Karlynn Laflamme will take on the role of Minister of Health, Prevention and Seniors.

来自希库蒂米选区的议员玛丽-卡琳·拉弗拉姆将担任卫生、预防与老年人事务部长。她于2026年2月通过补选当选,是目前在省议会中任职时间最长的十位魁北克党成员之一。她的职责之一就是按照魁北克党的承诺,废除现有的“Santé Québec”政府机构。

She was elected in a by-election in February 2026 and is one of ten caucus members who have already served in the National Assembly. New government, lots of new faces: Get to know some of Quebec's newest MNAs It will be her responsibility, among other things, to abolish Santé Québec, as promised by the PQ leader.

来自马格达伦群岛选区的议员若埃尔·阿森诺将担任教育部长。自2018年以来,他一直担任反对党成员,是魁北克党内部经验最丰富的议员之一。尼古拉·马索将担任财政部长,这一职位他曾于2012年至2014年在保罗琳·马鲁瓦(Pauline Marois)政府期间担任过。

Arseneau, the MNA for the the Magdalen Islands, will become Minister of Education. He's served in opposition since 2018, making him one of the most experienced members of the PQ caucus. Nicolas Marceau will become Minister of Finance, which was his former role under Pauline Marois' government between 2012 and 2014.

资深政治家阿兰·特里安(Alain Therrien)也将重返省议会——他在2019年至2025年间曾代表魁北克集团(Bloc Québécois)在渥太华任职,此次将出任财政委员会主席及政府行政事务部长。

Veteran politician Alain Therrien, another former PQ member who is making a return to the National Assembly after serving in Ottawa for the Bloc Québécois from 2019 to 2025, will be appointed President of the Treasury Board and Minister responsible for Government Administration.

据消息人士透露,圣皮埃尔·普拉蒙东的内阁将由22名部长组成(包括他自己),比克里斯汀·弗雷谢特(Christine Fréchette)领导的内阁少6名部长。关于魁北克党政府的展望:魁北克党在2022年的省级选举中仅赢得了3个席位,四年后(即2026年)才成功组建了少数派政府。此次选举中,该党获得了127个席位中的59个,距离获得多数席位仅差5席。

Sources say St-Pierre Plamondon's cabinet will have 22 ministers, 23 including himself. That's six fewer than Christine Fréchette's cabinet. What to expect from a Parti Québécois government The PQ was elected to form a minority government on Oct. 5, four years after only winning three seats in the 2022 provincial election. This time, the party won 59 out of 127 seats, falling five short of a majority.

59名新任省议员(MNA)于上周四宣誓就职;魁北克自由党和魁北克团结党的省议员则于本周宣誓就职。魁北克保守党的19名省议员宣誓仪式定于周四举行。

The 59 MNAs were sworn in last Thursday. MNAs for the Quebec Liberal Party and Québec Solidaire were sworn in this week. The ceremony for the 19 MNAs of the Conservative Party of Quebec is Thursday.

周三的宣誓仪式将具有历史意义——因为它将在一场宪法争议的背景下进行。

Constitutional challenge looms over ceremony Wednesday's ceremony will be historic. It will unfold against the backdrop of a constitutional challenge.

这将是首次由副省长(作为君主制的代表)不主持新政府内阁在省议会的宣誓仪式。根据即将上任的省长的要求,副省长将缺席此次宣誓仪式。该仪式还发生在蒙特利尔法院的听证会之后一天。

It will be the first time that the lieutenant-governor — a representative of the monarchy — will not preside over the swearing-in ceremony of a new government's cabinet at the National Assembly. Lieutenant-governor will skip Quebec cabinet's swearing-in at incoming premier's request The ceremony also comes a day after court hearings at the Montreal courthouse.

一位宪法律师指出,2022年通过的省法律废除了议员必须向国王宣誓效忠的规定,这导致议员们在省议会中的席位变得“不合法”(即他们的任职行为可能违反宪法)。

A constitutional lawyer argued that a provincial law passed in 2022 that abolished the requirement to pledge allegiance to the King creates a situation where MNAs would be sitting inside the National Assembly unlawfully.

该律师认为,议员们拒绝向国王宣誓会威胁省议会的合法性,并请求高等法院下令暂停相关程序,强制议员们在11月17日省议会重新召开之前完成宣誓。预计法院将在一个月内作出裁决。

Renouncing oath to the King threatens National Assembly's legitimacy, lawyer argues The lawyer is asking the Superior Court to issue a stay and force MNAs to take the oath between now and Nov. 17, when the National Assembly is expected to reconvene. A decision is expected in the next month.

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