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特朗普将勒琼军营有毒水和解与共和党中期选举结果挂钩Trump ties Camp Lejeune toxic water settlements to GOP midterm results

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特朗普总统在北卡罗来纳州对听众表示:如果共和党人在即将到来的11月中期选举中继续控制国会,他将指示司法部尽快解决与莱琼海军陆战队基地(Camp Lejeune)受污染水源相关的“所有未解决的合法索赔案件”。周二晚上在格林维尔(Greenville)举行的竞选集会上,特朗普说:“如果我们没有获胜,就没有任何赔偿资金;但如果我们获胜,这些受害者一定会得到应有的补偿。这场持续了多年的噩梦终于要结束了。我们永远不会抛弃那些为美国服役的英雄们。”

President Trump told an audience in North Carolina that if Republicans retain control of Congress in the upcoming November midterm elections, he would direct the Justice Department to quickly settle “all remaining legitimate claims” from contaminated water at the nearby Marine Corps Base Camp Lejeune, where thousands of cases remain unresolved. “If we don't win, there's no money,” Trump said Tuesday night at a campaign rally in Greenville. “If we do win, you're getting it. It’s gonna be finally over with, that nightmare that's been going on for so many years. We will never abandon the heroes who served America.”

莱琼海军陆战队基地因水源污染而臭名昭著:从1953年到1987年,基地的军人及其家属一直饮用和使用受污染的水。该基地的水源中含有三氯乙烯(TCE),这是一种无色的溶剂,自20世纪20年代起在工业中被广泛用于金属清洗。三氯乙烯可以在地下水中长期存在,并导致接触者患上癌症、帕金森病等严重疾病。尽管该基地的水源受到污染已近30年,但军方直到1982年才发现水质问题。

Camp Lejeune is notorious for its toxic water, which service members and their families drank and bathed in from 1953 to 1987. The water supply was contaminated with trichloroethylene (TCE), a colorless solvent that was widely used in industry to clean metal starting in the 1920s. It can remain in groundwater for long periods of time and sicken those who are exposed to it with serious illnesses including cancer and Parkinson's disease. Though TCE contaminated the base’s water supply for nearly 30 years, military officials did not discover the water quality was compromised until 1982.

2022年通过的《全面应对有毒物质法案》(Promise to Address Comprehensive Toxics Act, PACT)允许受害者向退伍军人事务部(VA)申请赔偿,或因水源污染导致的疾病起诉政府。目前,已有数十起针对美国政府的民事诉讼案件与该基地的恶劣环境问题相关,首场审判将于下周开始。为避免诉讼,司法部和海军在2023年推出了“选择性赔偿计划”(Elective Option Settlement Program),为符合条件的人提供更快速的赔偿;司法部还承诺加快赔偿流程的推进速度。

The Promise to Address Comprehensive Toxics Act (PACT), passed in 2022, allows individuals to seek benefits from the VA or sue the government for illness caused by the contaminated water. The base is now at the center of dozens of civil lawsuits against the U.S. government for the hazardous conditions there, with the first trial to start next week. In lieu of litigation, the Justice Department and the Navy in 2023 offered its its Elective Option settlement program to provide faster payouts to people with qualifying illnesses, with the Justice Department in March vowing to speed up settlement offers.

但这个处理退伍军人索赔的程序仍存在诸多问题:共有超过40万笔未得到解决的索赔案件,其中一些索赔者认为政府拒绝向他们提供应有的赔偿,或者给予的赔偿金额远低于他们应得的数额。保守派活动家劳拉·卢默(Laura Loomer)是特朗普的支持者,她在周一指责负责处理这些索赔事务的司法部副部长斯坦利·伍德沃德(Stanley Woodward):“他向这些退伍军人提出了侮辱性的、极具侮辱性的赔偿方案,目的是贬低他们的痛苦。”

But the program, which includes more than 400,000 unsettled claims, has its own set of issues as several claimants have argued the government denied them compensation or offered less than they should have received. Conservative activist Laura Loomer, a defender of Trump, on Monday accused Associate Attorney General Stanley Woodward, the man overseeing the settlement efforts, of “sending these veterans insulting lowball offers designed to insult and belittle their suffering.”

她在社交媒体X上写道:“这简直是一场即将发生的政治灾难。我们必须明确:民主党人肯定会利用这件事来攻击特朗普总统,并试图在两周后的中期选举中伤害他。”周二,特朗普声称他的政府已经向受污染事件影响的退伍军人及其家属支付了10亿美元的现金赔偿。他还表示:“如果共和党候选人赢得众议院和参议院的选举,我将指示司法部尽快解决所有剩余的合法索赔案件。我们不希望把赔偿资金交给那些负责诉讼的律师;我们已经支付了大量资金——请注意,这些资金应该直接发放给退伍军人的家属,而不是律师。”

“This is a political disaster waiting to happen,” she wrote on X. “Let’s be clear: Democrats are 100% going to weaponize this against President Trump and try to hurt him with veterans heading into the midterms in two weeks.”On Tuesday Trump claimed that his administration had delivered $1 billion in cash settlements to veterans and families affected by the contamination. He added that if GOP candidates “win the House and the Senate, I am directing the Department of Justice to settle all remaining legitimate claims as soon as possible.”“We don't want to give any to the trial lawyers. We've given a lot of money to - no trial lawyers, if you don't mind -- we want it to go to the families, not to the lawyers.”

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