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土耳其向议会提交法案,寻求批准与巴基斯坦、沙特阿拉伯的联合防御协议Türkiye submits bill to parliament for approval of joint defense agreement with Pakistan, Saudi Arabia

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一份寻求土耳其议会批准土耳其、巴基斯坦和沙特阿拉伯三国联合防御协定的法案,于周三提交土耳其议会。

A bill seeking parliamentary approval of a joint defense agreement between Türkiye, Pakistan and Saudi Arabia was submitted to the Turkish parliament Wednesday.

这份三条款法案由议长努曼·库尔图尔穆什签署提交,旨在批准三国于2026年8月7日在麦加签署的《麦加联合防御协定》。

The three-article bill, submitted under the signature of Parliament Speaker Numan Kurtulmus, seeks approval of the Mecca Agreement on Joint Defense, signed by the three countries in Mecca on Aug. 7, 2026.

根据法案的理由备忘录,该协定旨在基于地区国家间的相互信任,加强战略对话与合作。

According to the bill's explanatory memorandum, the agreement aims to strengthen strategic dialogue and cooperation based on mutual trust among regional countries.

它还旨在建立一个基于合作与集体威慑的中东及更广泛地区安全框架,同时制定应对安全挑战的区域解决方案。

It also seeks to establish a security framework based on cooperation and collective deterrence in the Middle East and beyond, while developing regional solutions to security challenges.

备忘录称,威慑侵略并建立持久的地区稳定,将在中长期产生积极的社会经济效应。根据协定,三国承诺合作保护彼此的独立、领土完整和主权。它们还承诺根据《联合国宪章》行使自卫权时给予相互支持。

The memorandum said deterring aggression and establishing lasting regional stability would have positive socioeconomic effects in the medium and long term. Under the agreement, the three countries undertake to cooperate to protect one another's independence, territorial integrity and sovereignty. They also pledge mutual support in exercising their right to self-defense under the UN Charter.

根据备忘录,此类措施将受各国宪法义务、国家立法及主管当局决定的约束。备忘录澄清,集体防御条款不会自动触发。相反,任何回应将取决于各方经磋商后达成的共同决定。

Such measures would be subject to each country's constitutional obligations, national legislation and decisions by competent authorities, according to the memorandum. The memorandum clarified that the collective defense provision would not be triggered automatically. Instead, any response would depend on decisions reached by mutual agreement following consultations among the parties.

该协定旨在加强集体威慑,应对三国共同评估为影响其安全的威胁和袭击,包括恐怖主义。

The agreement aims to strengthen collective deterrence against threats and attacks that the three countries jointly assess as affecting their security, including terrorism.

它还旨在提高三国武装部队的互操作性、合作与协调,并深化国防工业合作。

It also seeks to improve interoperability, cooperation and coordination among their armed forces and deepen defense industry cooperation.

备忘录强调,该协定纯属防御性,不针对任何国家,不影响北约义务。该备忘录称,该框架基于地区主导、合作安全和包容性原则。

Agreement does not affect NATO obligations The memorandum stressed that the agreement is exclusively defensive and does not target any country. It said the framework is based on regional ownership, cooperative security and inclusivity.

根据备忘录,该协议向寻求为和平、稳定与安全作出贡献、同时尊重国际法、领土完整、主权平等和不干涉内政的地区国家开放。

The agreement is open to regional countries seeking to contribute to peace, stability and security while respecting international law, territorial integrity, sovereign equality and noninterference in internal affairs, according to the memorandum.

备忘录强调,该协议既不会取消也不会取代土耳其现有的双边或多边义务。

It emphasized that the agreement would neither cancel nor replace Türkiye's existing bilateral or multilateral obligations.

备忘录称,该协议的地区安全与稳定目标与北约的欧洲-大西洋安全目标相兼容。根据备忘录,土耳其在北约内的权利和义务将保持不受影响。

It said the regional security and stability objectives of the agreement were compatible with NATO's Euro-Atlantic security objectives. Türkiye's rights and obligations within NATO would remain unaffected, according to the memorandum.

预计该协议将深化土耳其与巴基斯坦、沙特阿拉伯的双边国防和安全关系,同时支持一个包容性的地区安全机制。

The agreement is expected to deepen Türkiye's bilateral defense and security relations with Pakistan and Saudi Arabia while supporting an inclusive regional security mechanism.

该法案将提交议会外交事务委员会审议,该委员会已被指定为牵头委员会。若获委员会批准,将提交议会全体会议议程。

The bill will be considered by parliament's Foreign Affairs Committee, which has been designated as the lead committee. If approved by the committee, it will be placed on the agenda of parliament's General Assembly.

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