
《华盛顿邮报》记者海迪·莱文上周在被占领的约旦河西岸遭以色列定居者残暴袭击,她表示,这场可怕的磨难反而坚定了她继续报道巴勒斯坦人困境的决心。
Heidi Levine, the Washington Post journalist brutally attacked by Israeli settlers in the occupied West Bank last week, said the terrifying ordeal has only strengthened her resolve to continue covering the plight of Palestinians.
“最让我痛心的是,我现在真的能理解其他人经历了什么,巴勒斯坦妇女、儿童、男性经历了什么,”她周四在以色列接受CNN主播杰克·塔珀采访时表示,前一天她刚从医院出院,正在那里休养。
“What hurts me the most is I can now really understand what others have gone through, what Palestinian women, children, men have gone through,” she told CNN’s Jake Tapper on Thursday from Israel, where she’s recovering after being released from hospital the day before.
“我是美国人,为《华盛顿邮报》工作,我的故事受到全世界关注,每个人都想采访我——但我无法想象,所有经历同样磨难、每天都生活在这类暴力威胁下的受害者是什么滋味,”她补充道。
“I’m an American, I work for the Washington Post, my story is getting a lot of attention around the world, everyone wants to talk to me – but I can’t imagine what it’s like for all the victims that have gone through the same ordeal and are living with the threat of this violence on a daily basis,” she added.
“实际上,这增强了我继续工作、试图有所作为的承诺。”莱文是一位资深摄影记者,以在中东地区的报道闻名。事发时,她正在约旦河西岸报道一年一度的橄榄收获季。近年来,随着定居点扩张,往往得到以色列军队支持,约旦河西岸的暴力事件激增;依靠橄榄收获维生的农民和社区遭到袭击,如今几乎成为日常。
“It actually has strengthened my commitment to continue working to try to make a difference.”Levine, a veteran photojournalist known for her work in the Middle East, was covering the annual olive harvest in the West Bank when she, a group of Palestinians, and other journalists came under attack. Violence in the West Bank has surged in recent years as settlements have expanded, often backed by Israeli forces; attacks on farmers and communities who rely on the olive harvest for their livelihoods now come on a daily basis.
莱文表示,起初收获按计划开始。但随后,她通过长焦镜头看到,附近山顶聚集了一些人。他们看起来很年轻,有的戴着黑色面具;她能看到宗教服饰和头饰,如基帕(犹太教小圆帽)和齐齐特(流苏),她说这些清楚地表明他们是以色列定居者。
Initially, Levine said, the harvest began as planned. But then, peering through her telephoto camera lens, she noticed people gathering at a nearby hilltop. They seemed young, some wearing black masks; she could see religious garments and headwear like kippah and tzitzit that she said clearly identified them as Israeli settlers.

人数慢慢增加到几十人。他们开始纵火焚烧橄榄树并逐渐逼近。“突然间,混乱爆发了,”她说。
Their numbers slowly grew to reach several dozen. They began lighting the olive trees on fire and moving closer. “Then all of a sudden, chaos broke out,” she said.
“现场有催泪瓦斯,有枪声。据我所知,一名男子被击中;一名巴勒斯坦男子腿部中枪,随后定居者冲了上来,”她说。
“There was tear gas, there was gunfire. From what I understand, a man was shot; a Palestinian man was shot in the leg, and the settlers charged forward,” she said.
“我被扔倒在地……他们只是不停地踢我、用棍子打我,一直持续不断。我当时真的想,好吧,也许我该装死,假装死了,他们就会停手、就不再理我了。”然而,袭击者反而开始扯下她身上的装备——相机包、镜头、装着美国护照、信用卡、证件和其他物品的小袋。
“I was thrown to the ground … They just kept kicking me and hitting me with sticks, and it just kept going on and on. And then I actually thought, okay, maybe I’ll just play dead and pretend I’m dead, and they’ll stop and they’ll leave me alone.”Instead, her attackers started ripping her gear off her body – her camera bag, her lenses, her pouch containing her American passport, credit cards, documents and other items.
随后,他们把她拖起来站直,这一幕在袭击视频曝光后的一周里引发了争议和辩论。以色列总理本雅明·内塔尼亚胡在袭击后发表声明称,视频“似乎显示莱文被撞倒,随后立即被同一名身份不明的人扶起”。莱文表示,这是假的。
Then they hauled her to her feet, in a moment that has sparked controversy and debate in the week since videos of her attack emerged. In a statement after the attack, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said footage “appears to show Levine knocked down and immediately helped to her feet by the same unidentified individual.”This, Levine says, was false.
“不,他们之所以把我扶起来,只是因为他们没法把我肩上所有东西都扒下来抢走,包括扯下我女儿送给我当生日礼物的金项链,”她说。
“No, they only stood me up because they couldn’t manage to get everything off my shoulders to rob me, including ripping off my gold necklace that my daughter gave me for my birthday,” she said.
当记者贾斯珀·纳撒尼尔和其他几人前来营救莱文时,袭击才停止——但危险并未结束。当时的视频画面显示,营救者搀扶着她试图逃离,袭击者继续投掷石块追赶。“跑,快跑!”莱文的营救者可以听到在惊慌中大喊。
The attack finally halted when journalist Jasper Nathaniel and several others came to Levine’s aid – but the danger wasn’t over. Video footage from that moment shows her rescuers holding her up and trying to escape from the attackers, who continue to throw rocks as they give chase. “Run, run!”Levine’s rescuers can be heard shouting in a panic.
“我不能,”她虚弱地回答。他们再次催促道:“你必须去,快点!”
“I can’t,” she responds weakly. They urge her again: “You have to, come on!”
周四,她在接受塔珀采访时将其描述为“这是一场圣经般的战斗,一群巴勒斯坦男子走到我面前,保护我们——我和我的救援人员——不再受到袭击。”她说,如果没有巴勒斯坦人的干预,整个团队“都会和我遭遇同样的情况”。纳撒尼尔上周探望她时表示,即使身穿防弹衣和头盔,莱文仍遭受了严重伤害,包括肋骨骨折、椎骨骨折,以及需要手术的严重手指受伤。当她接受CNN采访时,手部仍缠着厚厚的绷带。
Speaking to Tapper on Thursday, she described it as “this biblical battle where the Palestinian men, a group of men went in front of me to protect us, me and my rescuers from being attacked again.”Without the Palestinians’ intervention, the whole group “would have been in the same situation as me.”Even with a flak jacket and helmet on, Levine sustained serious injuries, with a broken rib, a broken vertebra, and a severe finger injury that required surgery, said Nathaniel last week after visiting her in the hospital. When she spoke to CNN, her hand was still heavily bandaged.

她遭受的袭击受到外国媒体、白宫以及包括以色列总统伊萨克·赫尔佐格在内的部分以色列领导人的广泛谴责。然而,内塔尼亚胡试图对莱文遭袭一事表示怀疑,并称“仍存在严重疑问”。就在莱文遭袭的第二天,定居者袭击了正在访问巴勒斯坦基督教城镇泰贝的欧洲外交官团,引发国际社会进一步强烈抗议。周一,以色列警方因这两起袭击事件逮捕了至少10名嫌疑人。
Her attack was widely condemned by foreign press, the White House, and some Israeli leaders including President Isaac Herzog. Netanyahu, however, tried to cast doubt on Levine’s attack and said that “serious questions remain.”Just one day after Levine’s assault, settlers attacked a group of European diplomats visiting the Palestinian Christian town of Taybeh, prompting further outcry from the international community. On Monday, Israeli police arrested at least 10 suspects for both attacks.
但许多遭受类似袭击的巴勒斯坦受害者从未得到伸张正义。自9月27日橄榄采收季开始以来,以色列人权组织“Yesh Din”已记录了530多起“定居者和士兵暴力”事件——除了直接袭击外,还包括掠夺农作物和牲畜,以及破坏橄榄树。
But many Palestinian victims of similar attacks never see justice. Since the olive harvest began on September 27, Israeli human rights group Yesh Din has documented more than 530 incidents of “settler and soldier violence” – which, beyond outright attacks, also includes the looting of crops and livestock, and destruction of olive trees.
Yesh Din表示,超过四分之一的暴力行为“发生在士兵在场且受其保护的情况下”。
More than a quarter of the violence “occurs in solders’ presence and under their protection,” said Yesh Din.
自内塔尼亚胡政府于2022年12月组建以来,约旦河西岸非法定居前哨大幅扩张——其中三分之一以上获得政府批准。随着这种扩张,定居者暴力也蔓延到了此前鲜少或从未发生过此类事件的约旦河西岸地区。
There has been a dramatic expansion of illegal settler outposts across the West Bank since Netanyahu’s government formed in December 2022 – with more than a third approved by the government. With that expansion, settler violence has also spread into parts of the West Bank that had previously seen little or none.
当被问及她是否将袭击归咎于内塔尼亚胡及其他极右翼以色列领导人,如国家安全部长伊塔马尔·本-格维尔时,莱文苦笑了一声。
When asked if she blames Netanyahu and other far-right Israeli leaders like national security minister Itamar Ben-Gvir for her attack, Levine laughed humorlessly.
“听着,你听过他们的言论,对吧?你听过他们的演讲。我记录过他们在西岸的访问,所以我认为答案显而易见,”她警告说,情况只会恶化,当局“甚至不知道该如何应对”。
“Well, you hear their rhetoric, right? You hear their speeches. I’ve documented their visits in the West Bank, so I think the answer is pretty obvious,” she said, warning that things will only worsen, and that authorities “don’t even know how to handle it.”
“报道这个地区超过四十年来,这种情况一直持续,但我从未见过西岸或以色列境内的局势像今天这样严重。”
“This has been going on for over four decades that I have been covering this region, but I’ve never seen this situation in the West Bank or the situation in Israel at the level that it is today.”