
200多年前,总统詹姆斯·门罗确立了一条简单的原则:美国的国家安全与西半球的安全息息相关。今天,这一原则同样至关重要。随着共产主义中国将其影响力扩大到整个拉丁美洲,以及跨国犯罪组织威胁到美国的社区,现在是重申门罗主义并在我们自己的西半球将美国利益放在首位的时候了。
More than 200 years ago, President James Monroe established a simple principle: the security of the United States is directly tied to the security of the Western Hemisphere. Today, that principle is just as vital. With communist China expanding its influence throughout Latin America and transnational criminal organizations threatening American communities, it is time to reaffirm the Monroe Doctrine and put American interests first in our own hemisphere.
Purchasing or deploying elements?总统唐纳德·特朗普为扩大与拉美伙伴的军事训练和安全合作所做出的努力,正是我们国家安全所需要的具有前瞻性的“美国优先”政策。将第10山地师的部分力量部署到巴拿马进行丛林训练和联合演习,标志着朝着加强“美洲之盾”倡议迈出了重要一步。
President Donald Trump's efforts to expand military training and security cooperation with Latin American partners represent the exact forward-thinking America First policies our national security demands. Deploying elements of the 10th Mountain Division to Panama for jungle training and joint exercises marks an important step toward strengthening the Shield of the Americas initiative.
通过增强地区盟友的实力,我们在犯罪组织的行动波及美国社区之前就将其消灭。为合作伙伴提供所需的训练、装备和情报,有助于他们摧毁贩毒网络、切断走私路线,并在致命毒品抵达我们的边境之前将其阻止。这既保护了美国的利益,又使盟友能够在保卫自己国家方面发挥主导作用。
By strengthening our regional allies, we take the fight to criminal organizations before their operations reach American communities. Providing partners with the training, equipment and intelligence they need helps them dismantle drug-trafficking networks, disrupt smuggling routes and stop deadly drugs before reaching our borders. This protects American interests while allowing allies to take the lead in securing their own countries.
特朗普政府还通过将MQ-9“死神”无人机从美国非洲司令部转移至美国南方司令部,来扩展地区的侦查能力。这些飞机支持在哥伦比亚和厄瓜多尔的行动,提供关键的监视能力,以追踪偏远丛林、边境和海上航线上的贩毒网络。结合更深入的情报共享和协调行动,这些努力有助于从源头上摧毁犯罪网络。
The Trump administration is also expanding regional intelligence capabilities by shifting MQ-9 Reaper drones from U.S. Africa Command to U.S. Southern Command. Supporting operations in Colombia and Ecuador, these aircraft deliver critical surveillance to track trafficking networks across remote jungles, borders and maritime routes. Combined with greater intelligence sharing and coordinated operations, these efforts help dismantle criminal networks at the source.
然而,毒品走私只是威胁的一部分。在最近对厄瓜多尔、秘鲁和哥伦比亚的国会代表团访问期间,我们亲眼目睹了共产主义中国日益增长的影响力。北京多年来一直通过对港口、矿业运营、关键基础设施和关键行业的投资,来扩大其经济和战略足迹。这些投资不仅仅关乎贸易;它们赋予了中国对地区经济的影响力、获取关键资源的渠道,以及对历史上可靠的美国伙伴的影响力。
However, drug trafficking is only one part of the threat. During a recent congressional delegation trip to Ecuador, Peru and Colombia, we saw firsthand the growing influence of communist China. Beijing has spent years expanding its economic and strategic footprint through investments in ports, mining operations, critical infrastructure and key industries. These investments are not simply about trade; they give China leverage over regional economies, access to critical resources and influence over historically reliable American partners.
最明显的例子之一就是秘鲁的钱凯港。这座由中国国有企业中远海运建造和运营的深水港,有能力改变南美洲与亚洲之间的贸易。虽然贸易增加有利于秘鲁经济,但中国对关键基础设施的控制引发了人们对情报搜集、后勤支持或未来军事用途的严重安全担忧。当我们的最大战略竞争对手在我们的后院站稳脚跟时,美国不能坐视不管。
One of the clearest examples is the Port of Chancay in Peru. Built and operated by Chinese state-owned COSCO, this deep-water port has the capacity to transform trade between South America and Asia. While increased trade benefits Peru's economy, China's control of critical infrastructure raises serious security concerns regarding intelligence collection, logistical support or future military use. The United States cannot stand by while our greatest strategic competitor establishes a foothold in our backyard.
在秘鲁期间,我们的代表团会见了美国驻秘鲁大使伯尼·纳瓦罗,他正在积极巩固这一至关重要的伙伴关系。纳瓦罗展现出了美国强有力的外交领导价值。他最近与秘鲁国防官员以及南方司令部司令弗朗西斯·多诺万将军进行协调,以打击包括阿普里马克河、埃内河和曼塔罗河流域(即VRAEM地区)在内的毒品恐怖主义组织,正是我们所需要的注重结果的接触。
While in Peru, our delegation met with U.S. Ambassador Bernie Navarro, who is actively strengthening this crucial partnership. Navarro is demonstrating the value of strong American diplomatic leadership. His recent coordination with Peruvian defense officials and Southern Command commander General Francis Donovan to combat narcoterrorist organizations, including those in the Valle de los Ríos Apurímac, Ene y Mantaro (Valley of the Apurímac, Ene and Mantaro rivers), also known as the VRAEM region, is the results-driven engagement we need.
N这些努力巩固了一个核心真理:我们在本半球强大的存在并不要求我们单打独斗。它需要与那些有着共同利益的、愿意合作的伙伴合作,以打击犯罪网络、保护主权并防止敌对外国势力获得战略影响力。这就是为什么重新承诺坚持门罗主义至关重要。
These efforts reinforce a central truth: a strong American presence in the hemisphere does not require us to act alone. It requires working with willing partners who share our interest in combating criminal networks, protecting sovereignty and preventing hostile foreign powers from gaining strategic influence. That is why renewing our commitment to the Monroe Doctrine is critical.
在中国扩大其影响力和犯罪组织利用薄弱机构及漏洞百出的边境的同时,西半球不能被视为次要的优先事项。拉丁美洲出现的威胁直接影响到美国的国家安全、我们的经济以及我们社区的安全。
The Western Hemisphere cannot be treated as a secondary priority while China expands its influence and criminal organizations exploit weak institutions and porous borders. The threats emerging from Latin America directly affect American national security, our economy and the safety of our communities.
作为众议院拨款委员会国家安全、国务院及相关项目小组委员会的成员,我认为我们的外交政策和援助必须为美国人民带来切实的利益。我们的使领馆、安全伙伴关系和外交资源必须集中于推进美国利益、对抗中国影响以及帮助盟友应对共同的威胁。
As a member of the House Appropriations Subcommittee on National Security, Department of State, and Related Programs, I believe our foreign policy and assistance must produce tangible benefits for the American people. Our embassies, security partnerships and diplomatic resources must focus on advancing American interests, countering Chinese influence and helping allies confront shared threats.
这也意味着要求问责。纳税人理应知道他们的每一美元都得到了有效花费、合作伙伴作出了公平的贡献,并且投资取得了可衡量的成果。我们应当削减浪费资源的计划,并将资源引导至那些加强国家安全的倡议上去。
That also means demanding accountability. Taxpayers deserve to know their dollars are spent effectively, that partners contribute their fair share and that investments deliver measurable results. We should cut wasteful programs and direct resources toward initiatives that strengthen national security.
“美国优先”并不意味着“美国孤立”。它意味着认识到,在有能力的地区伙伴支持下,美国的实力是对抗地区威胁的最佳防御。特朗普在巴拿马扩大的安全合作、在哥伦比亚和厄瓜多尔增强的情报能力,以及在秘鲁恢复的外交接触,都是该战略的重要组成部分。
America First does not mean America alone. It means recognizing that American strength, backed by capable regional partners, is the best defense against regional threats. Trump's expanded security cooperation in Panama, increased intelligence capabilities in Colombia and Ecuador, and renewed diplomatic engagement in Peru are vital components of that strategy.
门罗主义建立在这样一种共识之上:我们半球的外部威胁不容忽视。两个世纪后,这一教训依然正确。一个安全的西半球对于一个安全的美国至关重要——是时候开始这样对待它了。
The Monroe Doctrine was built on the understanding that foreign threats in our hemisphere cannot be ignored. Two centuries later, that lesson remains true. A secure Western Hemisphere is essential to a secure United States — it is time we start treating it that way.