
一群硅谷美国众议院民主党人周五致信白宫幕僚长苏西·怀尔斯,要求白宫调查近期埃隆·马斯克星链互联网服务在乌克兰中断的事件。该信件独家分享给CNBC,由加利福尼亚州民主党众议员萨姆·利卡多、罗·坍纳、吉米·帕内塔牵头。信件发出之际,SpaceX星链的军用版星盾曾在乌克兰被限制使用一段时间,限制了这个备受围困国家的军事能力。
A group of Silicon Valley U.S. House Democrats on Friday demanded the White House investigate recent interruptions of Elon Musk Starlink internet service in Ukraine in a letter to White House chief of staff Susie Wiles The letter, shared exclusively with CNBC and led by California Democratic Reps. Sam Liccardo Ro Khanna Jimmy Panetta comes after Starshield, the military-grade version of SpaceX's Starlink, was restricted in Ukraine for a period of time, limiting the besieged country's military capabilities.
乌克兰官员周五表示,尽管特朗普总统周四声称马斯克已恢复访问,但限制措施仍然存在。官员称,这些限制正在干扰高速军用无人机,阻碍乌克兰拦截俄罗斯攻击以及在前线开展行动的能力。
Ukrainian officials told on Friday that restrictions remained in place, despite President Donald Trump's claim Thursday that Musk had restored access. The officials said the restrictions were disrupting high-speed military drones, hampering Ukraine's ability to intercept Russian attacks and conduct operations along the front line.
立法者在致怀尔斯的信中要求“对限制SpaceX星盾基于卫星的情报和军事支持服务在乌克兰的决定进行立即的、全政府范围的调查”。信件显示,如果民主党在11月3日中期选举中赢得众议院,将把调查星链中断事件列为首要任务。
The lawmakers in their letter to Wiles demanded an "immediate, government-wide investigation into the decision to restrict SpaceX's Starshield satellite-based intelligence and military support services in Ukraine." The letter indicates Democrats will make investigating the Starlink interruption a top priority if they win the House in the Nov. 3 midterm election.
法官下令特朗普须在12月11日前出席BBC诉讼的证人询问;弗吉尼亚州参议员卢卡斯,一位特朗普批评者,在大麻敲诈勒索案中被起诉;加利福尼亚州40号提案:选民需了解的关于亿万富翁财富税之争的信息。“我们将确保第120届国会将密切审查授予马斯克先生企业的联邦资金,包括这些公司是否履行合同义务,以及是否存在足够的保障措施来防范政治干预、任意服务限制和联邦资源被滥用,”立法者写道。SpaceX和白宫未立即回应置评请求。
Trump must sit for deposition in BBC lawsuit by Dec. 11, judge orders Virginia state Sen. Lucas, a Trump critic, charged in marijuana racketeering case California's Proposition 40: What voters need to know about billionaire wealth tax battle "We will ensure that the 120th Congress will closely scrutinize federal funding awarded to Mr. Musk's businesses, including whether these companies meet their contractual obligations, and whether adequate safeguards exist against political interference, arbitrary service restrictions, and misuse of federal resources," the lawmakers wrote. SpaceX and the White House did not immediately respond to requests for comment.
民主党人普遍预计,如果他们赢得国会控制权,将调查与政府签订合同的私营企业,这将赋予他们在委员会层面的传票权力。
Democrats are widely expected to investigate private businesses that contract with the government if they win control of Congress, which would grant them subpoena power at the committee level.
立法者提问的核心在于谁下令限制乌克兰“星盾”服务,以及该指令是来自唐纳德·特朗普总统,还是来自作为私人公民的马斯克。
At the core of the lawmakers' questions is who ordered the throttling of Ukrainian Starshield and whether the direction came from President Donald Trump or Musk, a private citizen.
《华尔街日报》周二报道称,是马斯克下令实施限制,随后该媒体又报道称,在特朗普与马斯克通电话后,限制被解除。乌克兰军队依靠“星盾”开展军事行动,以应对始于四年多前的俄罗斯入侵。尽管马斯克公开声称该命令本应来自白宫,但特朗普一再否认下令中断“星链”服务。
Wall Street Journal reported Tuesday that Musk ordered the restrictions, and the news outlet subsequently reported they were lifted after a phone call between Trump and Musk. Ukrainian forces rely on Starshield to conduct military operations amid a Russian invasion that began over four years ago. Trump has repeatedly denied ordering the disruption of Starlink, despite Musk's public assertions that the order would have come from the White House.
立法者在信中写道:“尽管造成了人员伤亡,并产生严重的国家安全后果,但政府和SpaceX均未就责任归属提供清晰一致的解释。要么是私人承包商独立做出了生死攸关的国家安全决策,要么是特朗普总统下令限制对美国盟友至关重要的军事通信。”立法者询问怀尔斯,是谁做出了限制“星盾”服务的决定,并要求指出任何“授权、指示、批准或参与商议限制措施”的个人。立法者还询问限制措施是如何实施的,是否违反联邦合同,以及是否存在类似的脆弱性。
"Despite the resulting loss of human life, and the serious national security implications, neither the Administration nor SpaceX has provided a clear and consistent explanation of responsibility," the lawmakers wrote in the letter. "Either a private contractor independently made life-and-death national security decisions, or President Trump directed the restriction of critical military communications supporting a U.S. ally." The lawmakers asked Wiles who was behind the decision to restrict Starshield service and to identify any individuals "who authorized, directed, approved, or [were] consulted about the restrictions." The lawmakers also asked how the restrictions were implemented, whether they violated federal contracts and whether similar vulnerabilities exist elsewhere.
“作为硅谷在国会的民选代表,我们代表数百家创新经济雇主和工人,他们的生计依赖于美国技术在国外的信誉,”立法者写道。“出于政治动机的服务中断或不稳定的限速,将破坏美国人数十年来为支持全球盟友和客户所建立的声誉。”
"As Silicon Valley's elected members in Congress, we represent hundreds of innovation economy employers and workers whose livelihoods depend on the credibility of American technology abroad," the lawmakers wrote. "Politically motivated service interruptions or erratic throttling will undermine reputations developed through decades of work that Americans have led to support our allies and customers throughout the world."