
华盛顿——在《华尔街日报》报道称埃隆·马斯克限制了乌克兰使用SpaceX的Starlink卫星网络后,两党议员要求对此事展开调查。
WASHINGTON—Bipartisan lawmakers are calling for an investigation into Elon Musk after The Wall Street Journal reported that the SpaceX chief restricted Ukraine’s access to the company’s satellite-based Starlink network.
宾夕法尼亚州的共和党众议员布莱恩·菲茨帕特里克表示,国会应传唤马斯克及其他相关证人出庭作证。“我们必须进行调查,”他在周二对CNN表示,“我们需要传唤这些证人,让他们出庭作证,查明真相——因为这确实是一起非常严重的事件。”菲茨帕特里克还指出,国会可以阻止任何参与限制该网络使用的联邦机构或机构负责人获得资金支持。
Republican Rep. Brian Fitzpatrick of Pennsylvania said Congress should call Musk and other witnesses to testify under oath. “We got to investigate,” he told CNN on Tuesday. “We got to call the witnesses, got to bring them in, put them under oath and get to the bottom of it because this is a very, very serious matter.”Fitzpatrick also said Congress could block funding for any federal agencies or agency heads that played any role in throttling the network.
加利福尼亚州的民主党参议员亚当·希夫也呼吁参议院展开调查,并要求马斯克出庭作证。他在X平台上写道:“国家安全决策应基于我们的国家利益来制定,而不是基于某个情绪不稳定的领导人的个人意愿。”
Democratic Sen. Adam Schiff of California also called for an investigation by the Senate and for Musk to testify under oath. “National security decisions should be made in our national security interests, and not based on the personal whim of an unstable executive,” he said in an X post Tuesday.

特拉华州的民主党参议员克里斯·库恩斯上周表示,如果民主党在中期选举中控制参议院,他将考虑传唤马斯克或国防部长皮特·赫格塞斯就Starlink问题作证。在《华尔街日报》报道马斯克下令限制Starlink网络使用后,库恩斯对“一个人(即马斯克)能够掌控如此具有战略意义的技术”表示担忧。
Sen. Chris Coons, a Democrat from Delaware, last week said he was considering subpoenaing Musk or Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth to testify about the Starlink issue if Democrats win control of the Senate in the midterm elections. On Tuesday, after the Journal reported that Musk ordered the throttling of Starlink, Coons raised concerns about a single individual—Musk—having control over such a strategically significant technology.
库恩斯在MSNOW节目中表示:“我们应该认真追问:为什么这个人在影响全球冲突的结果方面,拥有与四星上将同等的权力?而我们的利益是与乌克兰站在一起的,而不是与俄罗斯站在一起的。”
“We should be asking hard questions about why this one man has the same power of one of our four-star generals in terms of the outcome of a conflict halfway around the world, where our interests are aligned with Ukraine, not with Russia,” Coons said on MSNOW.
马斯克在X平台上回应称:“还有一些傻瓜仍然认为那些老掉牙的‘假新闻’是真实的……真是令人惊讶。”目前尚不清楚他是否指的是《华尔街日报》的报道。负责运营Starlink网络的SpaceX公司尚未对相关询问作出回应。
Musk said Wednesday on X: “Some fools still think the legacy news is real. Amazing.”It wasn’t immediately clear if he was referring to the Journal’s report. SpaceX, which operates Starlink, didn’t immediately respond to a request for comment.
近几天,乌克兰一直在应对该服务的放缓,这使得基辅更难拦截俄罗斯的攻击或发动无人机袭击。《华尔街日报》报道,上周,马斯克限制了乌克兰硬件保持与基于卫星的网络连接的速度。在马斯克和特朗普总统都对乌克兰攻击俄罗斯柴油炼油厂表示愤怒之后,出现了这项限速措施。《华尔街日报》报道,在Starlink减速消息公开后的几个小时内,马斯克和特朗普也进行了通话。
In recent days, Ukraine has been grappling with the slowdown of the service, which makes it harder for Kyiv to intercept Russian attacks or launch drone strikes. Last week, Musk capped the speeds at which Ukrainian hardware could stay connected to the satellite-based network, the Journal reported. The speed restriction came after both Musk and President Trump expressed anger at Ukraine for attacking Russian diesel refineries. Musk and Trump also spoke in the hours after the Starlink slowdown became public, the Journal reported.
支持乌克兰的两党议员一直在寻求Starlink为何以及为何减速的信息。上周,北卡罗来纳州共和党参议员汤姆·蒂利斯、阿拉斯加州共和党参议员丽莎·默柯斯基、得克萨斯州共和党参议员约翰·科宁,以及几位民主党同事,呼吁国防部监察长调查五角大楼或其承包商是否在Starlink限速中发挥了作用。五角大楼监察长办公室表示,正在准备回应。
Bipartisan lawmakers supportive of Ukraine have been seeking information on how and why Starlink slowed down. Republican Sens. Thom Tillis of North Carolina, Lisa Murkowski of Alaska and John Cornyn of Texas, along with a few Democratic colleagues, last week called on the Inspector General of the Department of Defense to investigate whether the Pentagon or its contractors had a role in the speed restrictions on Starlink. The Pentagon’s Office of the Inspector General said it is in the process of preparing a response.