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数千人在特拉维夫集会反对内塔尼亚胡,投票前夕气氛紧张Thousands rally in Tel Aviv against Netanyahu ahead of vote

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数千人在特拉维夫集会,抗议本杰明·内塔尼亚胡,时间正值以色列选举前夕,集会由十月委员会以及10月7日受害者家属和人质家属领衔,要求追究责任。

Thousands rallied in Tel Aviv against Benjamin Netanyahu before Israel’s election, led by the October Council and families of Oct 7 victims and hostages demanding accountability.

民调显示两个阵营均未形成明确多数,反对派人物加迪·埃森科特和纳塔利·贝内特获得支持,并誓言挑战内塔尼亚胡的统治。

Polls showed no clear majority for either bloc, while opposition figures Gadi Eisenkot and Naftali Bennett drew support and vowed to challenge Netanyahu’s rule.

抗议者还呼吁对10月7日的失误进行独立调查,内塔尼亚胡因其孤立、制裁以及对可能的替代数字经济的言论受到批评。AI生成特拉维夫——10月24日,数千人在特拉维夫聚集,举行大规模反政府示威,距被广泛视为对以色列总理本杰明·内塔尼亚胡的公投的全国大选仅三天。

The protest also pushed for an independent inquiry into the Oct 7 failures, as Netanyahu faced criticism over isolation, sanctions, and his talk of a possible alternate digital economy. AI generated TEL AVIV – Thousands gathered in Tel Aviv on Oct 24 for a large anti-government demonstration, three days ahead of a general election widely viewed as a referendum on Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu.

此次抗议由十月委员会组织,该组织由2023年10月7日巴勒斯坦武装分子劫持的受害者和人质家属成立,旨在要求对未能阻止导致加沙战争的哈马斯袭击负责。

The protest was organised by the October Council, a group founded by the families of victims and hostages taken by Palestinian militants on Oct 7, 2023, to demand accountability for the failure to prevent the Hamas attack that sparked the Gaza war.

据以色列媒体报道,集会有四大主要反对党领袖出席,其中包括前军队参谋长加迪·埃森科特,他与内塔尼亚胡势均力敌,并受到人群热烈欢迎。

According to Israeli media, the gathering saw the participation of the leaders of the four main opposition parties, including former military chief of staff Gadi Eisenkot, who is neck and neck with Netanyahu and who received a warm reception from the crowd.

十月委员会在集会前于X平台写道:“选举前三天,我们将举行标志三年斗争的高潮活动,揭露真相,要求追责,并成立国家调查委员会。”

“Three days before the election, we will hold the culminating event marking three years of struggle to uncover the truth, demand accountability, and establish a state commission of inquiry,” the October Council wrote on X ahead of the rally.

在10月23日晚实施禁言期前公布的最新民调显示,两个阵营都无法在以色列议会获得多数席位。

The latest polls published before a gag period took effect on the night of Oct 23 showed that neither bloc would obtain a majority of seats in Israel’s Parliament.

公共广播公司KAN公布的民调显示,在以色列议会120个席位中,埃森科特阵营将获得52席,内塔尼亚胡阵营将获得50席,其余席位归属非结盟党派,包括阿拉伯党派。

A poll published by public broadcaster KAN found that out of 120 seats in the Israeli Parliament, 52 would go to Eisenkot’s bloc and 50 to Netanyahu’s, with the rest going to non-aligned parties, including Arab ones.

10月24日,特拉维夫示威活动的无人机照片。图片来源:路透社A drone photo of the demonstration in Tel Aviv on Oct 24. PHOTO: REUTERS

据报道,数千人正从市中心的拉宾广场向人质广场游行。人质广场是此前反政府抗议活动的焦点地点,抗议者要求释放被扣押在加沙的人质。

Thousands were reportedly marching from the central Rabin Square towards Hostages Square, a focal point for past anti-government protests to demand the release of those held captive in Gaza.

“过去四年(自内塔尼亚胡政府2022年底上台以来)领导我们的人,做得实在太糟糕了,”68岁的抗议者哈达斯·福伊尔施泰因说。“以色列从未陷入过像现在这样的处境,”她补充道。

“Whoever has been leading us for the past four years (since Netanyahu’s government took office in late 2022) has done such a terrible job,” said Hadas Feuershtein, a 68-year-old protester. “Israel has never been in a situation as it is now,” she added.

集会前夕,十月委员会已向执法部门示警,称支持政府的煽动者可能制造“挑衅”行为。

Ahead of the rally, the October Council had alerted law enforcement of possible “provocations” from pro-government agitators.

10月24日晚,以色列警方在特拉维夫“逮捕了一名涉嫌袭击某公众人物安保团队的嫌疑人”,以色列媒体指认该公众人物为前总理、反对党领袖纳夫塔利·贝内特。

On the evening of Oct 24, Israeli police “arrested a suspect for assaulting the security team of a public figure” in Tel Aviv, with the Israeli press identifying the target as former Prime Minister and opposition party leader Naftali Bennett.

此次集会举行之前,以色列公民社会和反对党已进行了多年活动,要求就导致2023年10月7日袭击事件的安全失误成立独立调查委员会。

The rally came after years of campaigning by Israeli civil society and opposition parties to establish an independent commission of inquiry on the security failures that led to the attack on Oct 7, 2023.

内塔尼亚胡政府拒绝成立这样一个独立机构,而以色列过去通常会设立此类机构来调查国家层面的重大失职。

Netanyahu’s government has refused to establish such an independent body, which Israel has commonly set up in the past to investigate major state-level failings.

政府反而提议成立一个“政治性”委员会,其成员一半由执政联盟任命,一半由反对党议员任命。但反对党领导人表示,他们将抵制由政客任命的委员会。

It has instead offered to create a “political” commission, half of whose members would be appointed by the ruling coalition and half by opposition lawmakers. Opposition leaders, however, said they would boycott a commission appointed by politicians.

随着竞选活动接近尾声,艾森科特和贝内特预计将于10月25日晚在特拉维夫分别与选民举行最后会面。没有“bb币”18岁的首次投票选民纳阿玛·比特曼在集会上表示,她有信心自己支持的反对内塔尼亚胡阵营将在投票中占据上风,并改善以色列的国际地位。以色列的国际地位因在加沙、黎巴嫩和伊朗持续三年的战争以及被占领的约旦河西岸暴力事件激增而受到损害。

As the campaign draws to an end, Eisenkot and Bennett are expected to hold separate last meetings with voters in Tel Aviv on the evening of Oct 25. No ‘bbCoin’First-time voter Naama Bitterman, 18, said at the rally she was confident the anti-Netanyahu bloc she supports would have the upper hand in the vote and improve Israel’s international standing, tarnished by three years of war in Gaza, Lebanon and Iran and surging violence in the occupied West Bank.

10月24日,前国防军总参谋长加迪·艾森科特在特拉维夫参加集会。图片来源:路透社Former military chief of staff Gadi Eisenkot attending the rally in Tel Aviv on Oct 24. PHOTO: REUTERS

“我认为如果我们获胜,而且我们将会获胜,我们就能改变全世界其他人对我们的看法,”她说。

“I think that if we win, and we are going to win, we can change how other people in the entire world see us,” she said.

英国和其他几个国家针对以色列约旦河西岸定居点的商品实施了制裁,以回应定居者针对巴勒斯坦人的一波袭击以及内塔尼亚胡右翼政府批准的定居点建设。

Britain and several other countries imposed sanctions targeting goods from Israeli settlements in the West Bank in response to a wave of settler attacks on Palestinians and settlement construction approved by Netanyahu’s right-wing government.

为规避以色列日益加剧的国际孤立,内塔尼亚胡于10月23日表示,以色列可能需要发展一个替代性的数字经济。

To circumvent Israel’s growing international isolation, Netanyahu suggested on Oct 23 that Israel may need to develop an alternate digital economy.

此前曾呼吁以色列在军事上实现自给自足的内塔尼亚胡还表示,关键盟友华盛顿提供的数十亿美元武器援助“将不会源源不断地到来”。反对派领导人于10月24日严厉抨击了他的建议。

Netanyahu, who has previously called for Israel to become self-sufficient militarily, also said that multibillion-dollar weapons packages from key ally Washington “won’t keep coming”. Opposition leaders on Oct 24 lambasted his suggestion.

10月24日,特拉维夫示威活动中,一名抗议者戴着面具,面具上的以色列总理本雅明·内塔尼亚胡长着长鼻子,令人联想到书中人物匹诺曹。图片来源:法新社A protester wearing a mask depicting Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu with an elongated nose, evoking the book character Pinocchio, during the demonstration in Tel Aviv on Oct 24. PHOTO: AFP

艾森科特讽刺地将提议中的平行数字货币称为“bbCoin”,借用了总理内塔尼亚胡的常用昵称“Bibi”。

Eisenkot sarcastically referred to the proposed parallel digital currency as “bbCoin”, using a common nickname for the premier, Bibi.

“内塔尼亚胡说,如果他再次当选,以色列将与全球经济脱钩。没有网购,没有高科技投资,没有安全。我们绝不能让bbCoin毁掉以色列,”他在社交媒体上写道。

前总理、现任反对派领袖亚伊尔·拉皮德指责内塔尼亚胡“在大选前向以色列公民承诺,他们将像在俄罗斯或伊朗那样,排队一个半小时买面包”。

“Netanyahu says that if he is elected again, Israel will disconnect from the global economy. No online shopping, no investments in high-tech, no security. We must not let bbCoin destroy Israel,” he wrote on Yair Lapid, a former prime minister and current leader of the opposition, accused Netanyahu of “promising Israeli citizens before the elections that they will stand in line for 1½ hour for bread like in Russia or Iran”.

“如果他赢得大选,就会发生这种情况:将会有制裁,将不会与美国达成安全协议……也将不再有以色列经济,”他在接受以色列第12频道采访时表示。

“If he wins the elections, that’s what will happen: There will be sanctions, there will be no security agreement with the United States... and there will be no Israeli economy,” he said in an interview with Israel’s Channel 12.

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