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西班牙放宽数据中心规则的初步提案Spain relaxes initial proposal for data-center rules

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FILE PHOTO: A view of the horizon in Madrid, Spain January 5, 2026. REUTERS/Violeta Santos Moura/File Photo

马德里,10月26日电:据能源部官员透露,西班牙周一公布了其拟议的数据中心管理法令的一个更灵活版本,此前该国迎来了一波项目宣布热潮。

MADRID, Oct 26 : Spain on Monday unveiled a more flexible version of its proposed decree governing data centers after a wave of project announcements in the country, according to officials at the energy ministry.

  • 修订后的提案提高了规则适用的门槛,延长了开发商证明可再生能源承诺的时间框架,并为达到清洁能源目标引入了过渡期。

• The revised proposal raises the threshold for the rules to apply, extends the time frame for developers to demonstrate renewable-energy commitments and introduces a transition period for meeting clean-power targets.

  • 最初的提案规定,规则适用于电力容量超过1兆瓦的设施。该门槛现已提高至超过10兆瓦。

• The initial proposal said that rules would apply to facilities with more than 1 megawatt of power capacity. That threshold has now been increased to more than 10 MW.

  • 原方案要求,每使用1兆瓦新能源,必须在设施投入运营前18个月内新增匹配的1兆瓦可再生能源装机容量。现在,该时间框架已延长至投运前36个月,且对太阳能没有时间限制。

• Originally, every new megawatt of energy used had to be matched by a new megawatt of renewable energy installed in the 18 months before the facility starts operation. Now, the time frame has been extended to 36 months before the start of operation, and there is no time limit for solar energy.

  • 最新提案维持要求:可再生能源必须覆盖数据中心每小时运营能源供应的至少80%。新提案提供了一种替代方案:在若干条件下,最长可给予长达五年的过渡期以达到该门槛。

• The latest proposal maintains that renewable energy would have to cover at least 80 per cent of data centers' energy supply for every hour of operation. The new proposal offers an alternative: a transition period of up to five years to reach that threshold under several conditions.

  • 凭借丰富的可再生能源和大片空闲土地,西班牙已成为欧洲最热门的枢纽之一,吸引了价值数百亿欧元的与人工智能基础设施相关的项目。

• With abundant renewable energy and large swaths of empty land, Spain has emerged as one of the hottest hubs in Europe, attracting projects tied to artificial intelligence infrastructure worth tens of billions of euros.

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