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乌克兰战争简报:泽连斯基称基辅正在收复领土,北欧领导人敦促普京结束冲突Ukraine war briefing: Kyiv retaking territory, Zelenskyy says, as Nordic leaders urge Putin to end the conflict

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Ukrainians inspect a damaged car at the site of a Russian missile strike in Kyiv on 27 October. Photograph: Sergey Dolzhenko/EPA

乌克兰人在10月27日基辅遭俄罗斯导弹袭击现场检查一辆受损汽车。

Ukrainians inspect a damaged car at the site of a Russian missile strike in Kyiv on 27 October.

深度报道 乌克兰战争简报:泽连斯基称基辅正在收复领土,北欧领导人敦促普京结束冲突 乌克兰总统称基辅战场地位为一段时间以来最强。第1708日已知情况 沃洛德米尔·泽连斯基表示,乌克兰部队正通过一系列攻势收复领土,并称基辅的战场地位是一段时间以来最强的。乌克兰总统援引高级指挥官的报告,首次提及在乌克兰东北部利用管道实施的“维莱斯”行动。他还提到了乌克兰东部的空中突击行动,以及更北边旨在阻止俄军在关键地区推进的“维瓦尔第”行动。

Explainer Ukraine war briefing: Kyiv retaking territory, Zelenskyy says, as Nordic leaders urge Putin to end the conflict Ukrainian president says Kyiv’s battlefield position strongest in some time. What we know on day 1,708 Volodymyr Zelenskyy has said Ukrainian forces are retaking territory through a series of offensives adding Kyiv’s battlefield position was the strongest it had been in some time. The Ukrainian president, citing a report by senior commanders, noted for the first time the “Veles” operation using pipelines in Ukraine’s northeast. He also referred to an air assault operation in eastern Ukraine and the “Vivaldi” operation further to the north, designed to prevent Russian advances in key areas.

芬兰和挪威领导人周二致电俄罗斯总统弗拉基米尔·普京,敦促他结束在乌克兰的战争。

The leaders of Finland and Norway phoned Russian president Vladimir Putin on Tuesday to urge him to end the war in Ukraine.

芬兰总统亚历山大·斯图布和挪威首相约纳斯·加尔·斯特勒的通话,是在美国总统唐纳德·特朗普同意购买俄罗斯柴油、令盟友震惊、导致美乌关系跌至18个月来最低点后,试图影响外交进程的一次尝试。

The call by Finnish president Alexander Stubb and Norwegian prime minister Jonas Gahr Stoere was an attempt to influence the diplomatic process after US president Donald Trump stunned allies by agreeing to buy Russian diesel, plunging ties with Ukraine to their lowest point in 18 months.

尽管乌克兰南部的局部停火似乎在维持,但俄罗斯袭击在一夜间破坏了一所大学校园和基辅重要的南桥,泽连斯基将其描述为针对乌克兰后勤的“严重升级”。一名乌克兰军方消息人士告诉路透社,俄军用四枚“伊斯坎德尔”弹道导弹击中了该桥。泽连斯基表示,能源设施、后勤设施以及其他10个地区的基础设施也在夜间遭到袭击。

While a localised ceasefire appears to holding in Ukraine’s south, Russian strikes damaged a university campus and Kyiv’s important Southern Bridge overnight in what Zelenskyy described as “a serious escalation” against Ukrainian logistics. A Ukrainian military source told Reuters that Russia had hit the bridge with four Iskander ballistic missiles. Zelenskyy said energy facilities, logistics and infrastructure in 10 other regions had also been attacked overnight.

基辅市长表示,随着俄罗斯加大对桥梁的袭击,基辅计划拨款10亿格里夫纳(约2200万美元),在将首都一分为二的第聂伯河上建设水上通道。

Kyiv plans to allocate 1 billion hryvnias ($22 million) to build water crossings over the River Dnipro that divides the capital into two parts the city’s mayor has said, as Russia escalates its attacks on bridges.

罗马尼亚总统尼库肖尔·丹将上个月一起据称由俄罗斯策划的破坏阴谋称为对这个北约成员国主权和安全的“严重侵犯”。丹周二发表上述言论,前一天罗马尼亚情报局称已识别出一个由俄罗斯协调的“破坏网络”,该网络与上个月中部布拉索夫县的一起火灾有关,火灾损毁了数家商业实体的场所。三名外国公民——两名白俄罗斯人和一名乌克兰人,均居住在欧盟国家——因涉嫌与该火灾有关而接受调查。

Romanian president Nicusor Dan has called an alleged Russian sabotage plot last month a “grave violation” of the Nato member’s sovereignty and security Dan’s remarks on Tuesday came a day after the Romanian intelligence service said it identified a Russia-coordinated “sabotage network” linked to a fire in central Brasov County last month, which damaged the premises of several commercial entities. Three foreign nationals – two Belarusians and one Ukrainian, all residing in EU countries – were being investigated in connection with the fire.

罗马尼亚外交部周二表示,已召见俄罗斯驻布加勒斯特大使。俄罗斯驻罗马尼亚大使馆称,其大使拒绝接受这些“毫无根据”的指控。

Romania’s foreign ministry said on Tuesday it had summoned Russia’s ambassador in Bucharest. The Russian embassy in Romania said its ambassador rejected the “baseless” accusations.

法国已临时将一架海上巡逻机部署至罗马尼亚,以协助识别航行危险并加强黑海关键能源基础设施的保护。过去三周,至少八艘货轮在罗马尼亚和保加利亚海岸附近遭袭,约34名船员据报死亡或失踪。罗马尼亚国防部周二表示,目的是“识别航行危险并提高保护罗马尼亚专属经济区关键基础设施的能力”。波兰将设立一个美国制造的“爱国者”防空系统维修中心。

France has temporarily relocated a maritime patrol aircraft to Romania to help identify navigation dangers and bolster the protection of critical energy infrastructure in the Black Sea. At least eight cargo ships have been hit near the coast Romania and Bulgaria in the past three weeks, with about 34 sailors reported dead or missing. Romania’s defence ministry said on Tuesday the purpose is “to identify dangers to navigation and increase the ability to protect critical infrastructure in Romania’s exclusive economic zone”. Poland will host a maintenance centre for the US-made Patriot air-defence system.

副国防部长索布科维亚克-查尔内茨卡在社交媒体上表示,该中心将是美国境外唯一的此类设施。作为一个与乌克兰接壤的北约成员国,波兰是基辅盟友输送军事援助的主要后勤枢纽。“爱国者”拦截导弹被视为乌克兰最重要的防空资产之一,因为乌克兰正寻求击退不断升级的俄罗斯导弹和无人机袭击。

The centre in Poland will be the only one outside the US, deputy defence minister Sobkowiak-Czarnecka said on social media. Poland, a Nato member bordering Ukraine, serves as a major logistics hub for military aid sent by Kyiv’s allies. Patriot interceptor missiles are regarded as among Ukraine’s most important air-defence assets as it seeks to repel escalating Russian missile and drone attacks.

教皇利奥十四世的首席施舍官、蒙席路易斯·马林·德·圣马丁周二开始对乌克兰进行为期三天的访问,并携带数卡车冬衣、毛毯和食物前往基辅进行分发。梵蒂冈新闻网称,马林·德·圣马丁计划访问首都基辅、扎波罗热、第聂伯罗和法斯季夫。利奥此前在与普京和泽连斯基的电话通话中,呼吁在奥列什基实现停火并送达食品药品,以及安全、自愿地撤离当地民众。

Pope Leo XIV’s chief almsgiver, Monsignor Luis Marín de San Martín, on Tuesday began a three-day visit to Ukraine and was bringing several trucks worth of winter clothes, blankets and food to Kyiv for distribution. Marín de San Martín was planning to visit the capital, Zaporizhzhia, Dnipro and Fastiv, Vatican News said. Leo had called for a ceasefire and the delivery of food and medicine in Oleshky, and the safe and voluntary evacuation of its people during a phone calls with Putin and Zelenskyy.

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