赖伊莲 香港 — 周三亚洲股市大多上涨，此前人工智能股票推动华尔街上扬。美国期货小幅走低，油价上涨。
ELAINE LAI HONG KONG — Asian shares were mostly higher Wednesday after AI stocks drove gains on Wall Street. U.S. futures edged lower and oil prices rose.
早盘交易中，韩国综合股价指数上涨5.6%，报5952.41点。
In early trading, South Korea’s Kospi was up 5.6% at 5,952.41.
存储芯片制造商SK海力士跳涨7%，升至两周高位，此前该公司报告称，上一季度营业利润达到创纪录的83.3万亿韩元（约合628亿美元），同比增长近七倍，并超出市场预期。三星电子飙升8.5%。该公司定于周四发布第三季度财报。
Memory chipmaker SK Hynix jumped 7% to its highest level in two weeks after it reported a record-high operating profit of 83.3 trillion won ($62.8 billion) for the last quarter, up nearly seven-fold from a year earlier and beating market estimates. Samsung Electronics surged 8.5%. It is set to report its third-quarter earnings Thursday.
日本基准日经225指数反弹1.3%，报64094.51点。半导体制造商铠侠控股在周五发布季度财报前攀升9.6%。
Japan’s benchmark Nikkei 225 rallied 1.3% to 64,094.51. Semiconductor maker Kioxia Holdings climbed 9.6% ahead of its quarterly earnings report on Friday.
在香港，恒生指数下跌0.7%，报23041.32点，而上证综合指数微涨0.5%，报3666.50点。台湾加权指数上涨1.8%。
In Hong Kong, the Hang Seng fell 0.7% to 23,041.32, while the Shanghai Composite index edged 0.5% higher, to 3,666.50. Taiwan’s Taiex rose 1.8%.
澳大利亚标普/澳交所200指数上涨0.4%，报8889.10点。
Australia’s S&P/ASX 200 gained 0.4% to 8,889.10.
在央行密集决策的一周中，新西兰储备银行意外维持基准利率在2.75%不变。标普/新西兰证交所50指数微涨0.1%。
Amid a busy week for central banks, the Reserve Bank of New Zealand surprised markets by keeping its benchmark interest rate at 2.75%. The S&P/NZX 50 Index edged 0.1% higher.
周二，标普500指数上涨0.6%，距离本月早些时候创下的历史高点仅差1.2%。道琼斯工业平均指数上涨不足0.1%，纳斯达克综合指数上涨1.2%。
On Tuesday, the S&P 500 rose 0.6% and pulled within 1.2% of its all-time high set earlier this month. The Dow Jones Industrial Average added less than 0.1%, and the Nasdaq composite climbed 1.2%.
标普500指数成分股大多数下跌，但极具影响力的人工智能股票上涨弥补了跌幅。在经历数周因担忧借贷成本高企、建设数据中心和购买更多人工智能芯片过于昂贵而可能威胁其繁荣的反复震荡后，人工智能股票迎来又一个上涨日。
The majority of stocks within the S&P 500 fell, but gains for influential AI stocks made up for that. AI stocks rose to another winning day after swerving for weeks on worries about whether their boom is under threat because of how expensive it’s become for companies to borrow money to build data centers and buy more AI chips.
博通在宣布一项630亿美元融资协议后上涨4%，根据该协议，多家华尔街公司将助力Anthropic获取博通的XPU人工智能加速器和网络解决方案。
Broadcom climbed 4% after announcing a $63 billion financing deal where several Wall Street firms will help Anthropic get access to Broadcom’s XPU AI accelerators and networking solutions.
在行业其他方面，英伟达上涨0.9%，是博通推动标普500指数上涨的最强动力之一。CoreWeave是一家借钱购买AI芯片并通过云端出租给客户的公司，股价跳涨7.9%。
Elsewhere in the industry, Nvidia added 0.9% and was one of the strongest forces behind Broadcom pushing the S&P 500 higher. CoreWeave, a company that’s borrowed money to buy AI chips that it rents out to customers over the cloud, jumped 7.9%.
总体而言，公司面临着实现利润大幅增长的压力。金融分析师和投资者的预期很高，这使得他们的股价尽管面临高通胀、高利率和其他令市场担忧的因素，仍最近跑出了创纪录的行情。
Companies overall are under pressure to deliver big growth in profits. Expectations are high among financial analysts and investors, and that’s what allowed their stock prices to run to records recently despite high inflation, high interest rates and other concerns weighing on the market.
波音下跌10.7%，此前该公司公布的最新季度亏损幅度超出分析师预期。
Boeing fell 10.7% after reporting a larger loss for the latest quarter than analysts expected.
随着高通胀带来的压力持续累积，美国购物者的信心最近大幅下滑。但周二的一份报告显示，美国10月消费者信心有所改善，而经济学家原本预期会进一步走弱。
Confidence among U.S. shoppers has tumbled recently as pressure keeps building on them from high inflation. But a report on Tuesday said that U.S. consumer confidence improved in October, when economists expected further weakening.
在债券市场，美国国债收益率在美联储定于周三宣布最新利率决定的前一天基本持平。美联储上个月时隔三年首次上调联邦基金利率，以期遏制通胀，但华尔街普遍预期这次将维持利率不变。
In the bond market, Treasury yields held relatively steady a day before the Federal Reserve is scheduled to announce its latest decision on interest rates. The Fed last month hiked the fed funds rate for the first time in three years in hopes of slowing inflation, but the widespread expectation on Wall Street is that it will hold rates steady this time.
10年期美国国债收益率微降至4.99%，周一晚间为5.00%。
The yield on the 10-year Treasury edged down to 4.99% from 5.00% late Monday.
周三早盘其他交易中，作为国际基准的布伦特原油上涨0.4%，至每桶109.82美元。美国基准原油上涨0.5%，至每桶100.37美元。
In other dealings early Wednesday, Brent crude oil, the international standard, rose 0.4% to $109.82 a barrel. U.S. benchmark crude gained 0.5%, to $100.37 per barrel.
美元兑日元上涨至157.99，此前为157.91。欧元兑美元下跌至1.1124，此前为1.1127。
The U.S. dollar rose to 157.99 Japanese yen from 157.91 yen. The euro fell to $1.1124 from $1.1127.