
联合国大会周三通过一项决议,呼吁结束美国对古巴实施的经济、商业和金融禁运。
The UN General Assembly on Wednesday adopted a resolution calling for an end to the economic, commercial and financial embargo imposed by the US against Cuba.
包括土耳其在内的130个国家投票赞成这项要求解除对古巴禁运的决议草案。美国、以色列、乌克兰、阿根廷和阿联酋等17个国家投了反对票,另有25个国家投了弃权票。
A total of 130 countries, including Türkiye, voted in favor of the draft resolution calling for the lifting of the embargo on Cuba. Seventeen countries, including the US, Israel, Ukraine, Argentina, and the United Arab Emirates, voted against it, while 25 countries abstained from voting.
古巴外长布鲁诺·罗德里格斯·帕里利亚在投票前向大会发表讲话说,禁运直接影响了古巴人的日常生活,尤其是造成燃料、药品、食品和其他必需品的短缺。
Addressing the assembly before the vote, Cuban Foreign Minister Bruno Rodriguez Parrilla said the embargo was having a direct impact on the daily lives of Cubans, particularly through shortages of fuel, medicines, food and other essential goods.
“古巴不是威胁。封锁才是威胁,”罗德里格斯说,并辩称这些措施被用作对古巴民众施加经济压力的一种手段。“我们谈论的不是数字。我们谈论的是人的生命,”罗德里格斯说,并补充说,禁运的影响“在古巴家庭的餐桌上”以及医院里的病人身上都能感受到。
“Cuba is not a threat. The blockade is a threat,” Rodriguez said, arguing that the measures were being used as a form of economic pressure against the Cuban population.”“We are not talking about numbers. We are talking about human lives,” Rodriguez said, adding that the effects of the embargo could be felt “at the dining table of Cuban families” and by patients in hospitals.
美国代表迈克·沃尔兹驳斥了哈瓦那对制裁的定性,辩称古巴的经济困难主要是其本国政府政策的结果。
US Representative Mike Waltz rejected Havana's characterization of the sanctions, arguing that Cuba's economic difficulties were primarily the result of the policies of its own government.
自2012年以来,联合国大会通过的决议草案一直呼吁美国结束禁运。
Draft resolutions adopted by the UN General Assembly since 2012 have called on the US to end the embargo.
联合国大会的决议不具约束力,仅作为建议,反映国际社会的立场。美国对古巴的禁运始于1960年,此后其范围进一步扩大。
The UN General Assembly resolution is non-binding and serves as a recommendation, reflecting the position of the international community. The US embargo against Cuba was first introduced in 1960, and its scope was expanded further in subsequent years.