德国进口价格9月同比飙升10.4%，创下自2022年11月以来的最大年度涨幅，原因是中东战争推高了能源成本，官方数据周五显示。
German import prices surged 10.4% year-on-year in September, marking the steepest annual increase since November 2022 as the war in the Middle East drove up energy costs, official data showed on Friday.
据联邦统计局称，进口价格环比上涨2.1%，加速高于8月的8.3%年度涨幅和7月的6.8%。
Import prices rose 2.1% from the previous month, accelerating from an 8.3% annual increase in August and 6.8% in July, according to the Federal Statistical Office.
伊朗战争的升级对能源进口价格影响最大，与2025年9月相比飙升61.8%，与8月相比上涨14.5%。
The escalation of the Iran war had the largest impact on energy import prices, which surged 61.8% compared to September 2025 and 14.5% compared to August.
所有能源进口均录得显著年度涨幅，其中电力涨幅最大，为96.2%，其次是矿物油产品81.3%、原油59.3%、天然气53.9%和硬煤25.1%。
Considerable annual increases were recorded across all energy imports, led by electricity at 96.2%, mineral oil products at 81.3%, crude oil at 59.3%, natural gas at 53.9% and hard coal at 25.1%.
在矿物油产品中，润滑油、航空涡轮燃油、柴油和取暖油价格较去年翻了一番。
Within mineral oil products, prices doubled for lubricating oils, aviation turbine fuel, diesel and heating oil compared to the previous year.
不包括能源，9月进口价格同比上涨5.5%，环比上涨0.5%。
Excluding energy, import prices rose 5.5% year-on-year in September and 0.5% month-on-month.
中间品进口价格年率上涨11.1%，主要受有色金属26.8%的跳涨推动，其中铜上涨37.9%、铝上涨23.4%、贵金属上涨22.1%。
Intermediate goods import prices climbed 11.1% on an annual basis, driven by a 26.8% jump in non-ferrous metals, with copper up 37.9%, aluminum up 23.4% and precious metals up 22.1%.
进口资本品较去年同期上涨4.5%，而消费品小幅上涨0.2%。
Imported capital goods were 4.5% more expensive than a year earlier, while consumer goods edged up 0.2%.
相比之下，进口农产品同比下降0.9%，其中活猪下降34.9%、可可豆下降21.2%、生咖啡豆下降15.2%。
In contrast, imported agricultural products fell 0.9% year-on-year, led by drops in live pigs by 34.9%, raw cocoa by 21.2% and green coffee by 15.2%.
9月出口价格同比上涨5.3%，创下自2023年2月以来的最大年度涨幅，环比小幅上涨0.6%。
Export prices rose 5.3% year-on-year in September, recording the largest annual increase since February 2023, while edging up 0.6% from August.
伊朗战争的影响在出口价格上也清晰可见，能源出口年率跳涨58.3%，环比上涨9.2%。
The effects of the Iran war were also clearly visible in export prices, with energy exports jumping 58.3% year-on-year and 9.2% month-on-month.
矿物油产品出口价格年率上涨74.1%，航空涡轮燃油飙升114.3%，天然气上涨31.7%。
Export prices for mineral oil products rose 74.1% annually, aviation turbine fuel jumped 114.3% and natural gas rose 31.7%.
中间品出口与资本品一起占据了总出货量的主要份额，年率上涨7.2%。
Intermediate goods exports, which account for a major share of total shipments alongside capital goods, increased 7.2% year-on-year.
农产品出口价格较2025年9月上涨6.7%，环比上涨2.8%。
Agricultural export prices rose 6.7% compared to September 2025 and climbed 2.8% from the previous month.