印度外交部长苏杰生（S Jaishankar）在二十国集团（G20）外长会议上表示，制裁和关键过境咽喉要道正在扰乱全球能源贸易。他的言论凸显了发展中国家对负担得起的能源供应和更强有力合作的需求。
S Jaishankar told G20 foreign ministers that sanctions and chokepoints were disrupting global energy trade. His remarks underscored developing countries' need for affordable supplies and stronger cooperation.
据印度新闻社（Press Trust of India）报道，印度外交部长苏杰生强烈批评通过制裁和关键过境咽喉要道扰乱全球石油供应的行为，称蓄意攻击能源贸易和基础设施是一种将价格挟持为人质的精心算计的策略。
External Affairs Minister S Jaishankar has strongly criticised disruptions to global oil supplies through sanctions and key transit chokepoints, saying deliberate attacks on energy trade and infrastructure were a calculated strategy to hold prices hostage, news agency Press Trust of India reported.
苏杰生周五在亚特兰大举行的G20外长会议上发言时表示，世界面临的能源危机并非源于产量不足，而是源于不可预测性、供应中断、成本高昂难以负担以及获取困难。
Speaking at the G20 Foreign Ministers' Meeting in Atlanta on Friday, Jaishankar said the world was facing an energy crisis driven not by a lack of production but by unpredictability, supply disruptions, unaffordable costs and difficulties in access.
据印度新闻社报道，苏杰生在社交媒体平台X上发帖称，他强调了蓄意攻击能源贸易和基础设施被用来将能源价格挟持为人质的现象。
His remarks came amid US sanctions on the sale of Iranian oil, disruptions to energy supplies from West Asia and the decision to lift sanctions on the sale of Russian diesel.
“G20必须展现出理解力和领导力，以保持能源市场的开放和可预测性，”他在由美国国务卿马尔科·鲁比奥（Marco Rubio）召集的会议上表示。
According to PTI, Jaishankar said in a post on X that he had highlighted how deliberate attacks on energy trade and infrastructure were being used to keep energy prices hostage. “The G20 must display both understanding and leadership to keep energy markets open and predictable,” he said at the meeting convened by US Secretary of State Marco Rubio.
苏杰生说，能源市场正日益因障碍、制裁和咽喉要道而扭曲，情况更加复杂，影响范围更广。他补充说，似乎很少有人关注低收入国家面临的困难。
Jaishankar said energy markets were increasingly being distorted through obstacles, sanctions and chokepoints, with greater complexity and wider impact. He added that there appeared to be little regard for the difficulties faced by low-income countries.
该部长还表示，人们在石油和天然气之间做出了方便的区分。“选择性豁免不言自明，”他说。
The minister also said convenient distinctions were being made between oil and gas. “Selective carve-outs speak for themselves,” he said.
他说，不应低估此类措施的广泛影响以及全球化市场中国家间的相互依存关系。他重申，印度需要可靠且可预测的液化石油气（LPG）供应，以满足其清洁烹饪需求。
He said the wider effects of such measures and the mutual dependence of countries in a globalised market should not be underestimated. He reaffirmed that India needed reliable and predictable LPG supplies for its clean cooking requirements.
贾伊尚卡尔还表示，印度的关键矿产国家任务涵盖了从勘探到回收的整个过程。他补充说，印度已提出G20关键矿产循环利用倡议。
Jaishankar also said India's National Mission on critical minerals covered the entire process from exploration to recycling. India had proposed a G20 Critical Minerals Circularity Initiative, he added.
这位部长表示，G20必须扩大融资渠道，并支持在储能、小型模块化反应堆、绿氢和生物燃料方面取得进展。
The minister said the G20 must expand access to finance and support progress in energy storage, small modular reactors, green hydrogen and biofuels.
贾伊尚卡尔的发言聚焦于开放且可预期的能源市场的必要性、发展中国家可靠的能源供应，以及G20在金融、关键矿产和新兴能源技术方面加强合作。
Jaishankar's remarks focused on the need for open and predictable energy markets, reliable supplies for developing countries and greater G20 cooperation on finance, critical minerals and emerging energy technologies.