十一名呼吁巴勒斯坦权利、谴责以色列在加沙战争并反对美国对以军事支持的民主党人，在周二的中期选举中赢得国会席位。
Victories include two Senate seats and nine House races, calling for changes to Washington's policy towards Israel Newcomers join returning lawmakers including Rashida Tlaib, Ilhan Omar and Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez Eleven Democrats who have called for Palestinian rights, condemned Israel's war in Gaza and opposed US military support for Israel won congressional seats in Tuesday's midterm election.
胜利者包括两名参议院候选人和九名众议院候选人，其中数人呼吁终止美国对以军事援助，或指控以色列在加沙犯下种族灭绝罪。
The victories include two Senate candidates and nine House candidates, several of whom have called for an end to US military assistance to Israel or accused it of committing genocide in Gaza.
随着民主党重夺国会两院控制权，这些胜利为议员挑战美国对以军售、审查军事援助、并推动华盛顿调整其在加沙战争中的对以政策创造了更大机会。以下是新当选议员及重返国会的巴勒斯坦权利倡导者名单。
Their victories come as Democrats regain control of both chambers of Congress, creating greater opportunities for lawmakers to challenge US arms transfers to Israel, scrutinize military assistance and press for a shift in Washington's policy towards the Israel's war in Gaza. Here is a list of the newly elected lawmakers and returning congressional advocates of Palestinian rights.
美国参议院 阿卜杜勒·埃尔-赛义德，密歇根州 这位医生兼前公共卫生官员击败共和党人迈克·罗杰斯，成为首位当选美国参议员的穆斯林裔美国人。
US Senate Abdul El-Sayed, Michigan The physician and former public health official defeated Republican Mike Rogers, becoming the first Muslim American elected to the US Senate.
埃尔-赛义德一直是巴勒斯坦权利的直言不讳的倡导者，他将以色列对加沙的战争描述为种族灭绝，并呼吁终止美国对以军事支持。
El-Sayed has been a vocal advocate for Palestinian rights, describing Israel's war on Gaza as genocide and calling for an end to US military support for Israel.
简介——阿卜杜勒·埃尔-赛义德是谁？首位当选美国参议员的穆斯林。
PROFILE - Who is Abdul El-Sayed, the first Muslim elected to US Senate? Troy Jackson, Maine:
特洛伊·杰克逊，缅因州 前缅因州参议院议长击败连任五届的共和党参议员苏珊·柯林斯。
The former Maine Senate president defeated five-term Republican Sen. Susan Collins.
杰克逊指控以色列在加沙犯下种族灭绝罪，并呼吁终止美国对以军事援助。
Jackson has accused Israel of committing genocide in Gaza and called for an end to US military assistance to Israel.
众议院 达里亚莉扎·阿维拉·舍瓦利耶，纽约州 这位民主党人赢得该州第13国会选区。
House of Representatives Darializa Avila Chevalier, New York The Democrat won the state's 13th Congressional District.
作为一名前哥伦比亚大学加沙露营抗议活动家，并与美国民主社会主义者组织立场一致，阿维拉·舍瓦利耶为她于2023年10月8日参加亲巴勒斯坦集会的行为进行了辩护。她还获得了纽约市长佐赫兰·马姆达尼的背书。
A former Columbia University Gaza encampment activist aligned with the Democratic Socialists of America, Avila Chevalier defended her attendance at a pro-Palestinian rally on Oct. 8, 2023. She also received an endorsement from New York Mayor Zohran Mamdani.
克莱尔·瓦尔迪兹，纽约州美国民主社会主义者组织成员、前纽约州议员，赢得了该州第七国会选区。
Claire Valdez, New York Democratic Socialists of America member and former New York state legislator won the state's 7th Congressional District.
瓦尔迪兹一直是以色列政策的直言批评者，也得到了马姆达尼的背书。
Valdez has been a vocal critic of Israeli policies and was also endorsed by Mamdani.
布拉德·兰德，纽约州 这位前纽约市审计长在民主党初选中击败了亲以色列的现任议员丹·戈德曼，赢得了该州第十国会选区。
Brad Lander, New York The former New York City comptroller won the state's 10th Congressional District after defeating pro-Israel incumbent Dan Goldman in the Democratic primary.
兰德将以色列在加沙的军事行动称为种族灭绝，将以色列对巴勒斯坦领土的占领称为种族隔离。
Lander has described Israel's military campaign in Gaza as genocide and its occupation of Palestinian territories as apartheid.
他支持两国方案，并称自己为“自由派犹太复国主义者”，同时倡导巴勒斯坦人的权利。解释性报道——民主党控制国会对特朗普意味着什么？
He supports a two-state solution and described himself as a “liberal Zionist” while advocating for Palestinian rights. EXPLAINER - What does Democratic control of Congress mean for Trump?
亚当·哈马维，新泽西州 这位埃及裔美国整形外科医生、前美国陆军战地医生赢得了该州第十二国会选区。
Adam Hamawy, New Jersey The Egyptian-American plastic surgeon and former US Army combat doctor won the state's 12th Congressional District.
哈马维曾于2024年在加沙担任医疗志愿者，他的竞选主张是终止美国对以色列的军事援助。
Hamawy, who volunteered as a medical worker in Gaza in 2024, campaigned on ending US military assistance to Israel.
梅拉特·基罗斯，科罗拉多州 这位民主社会主义者在初选中击败长期担任民主党现任议员的戴安娜·德盖特，赢得了该州第一国会选区。
Melat Kiros, Colorado The democratic socialist won the state's 1st Congressional District after defeating longtime Democratic incumbent Diana DeGette in the primary.
基罗斯与民主社会主义者组织立场一致，曾批评以色列政策和犹太复国主义。她成为科罗拉多州首位当选国会议员的黑人女性。
Kiros, who is aligned with the Democratic Socialists of America, has criticized Israeli policies and Zionism. She became the first Black woman elected to Congress from Colorado.
多纳万·麦金尼，密歇根州 这位与民主社会主义者组织立场一致的州众议员赢得了密歇根州第十三国会选区。
Donavan McKinney, Michigan The Democratic Socialists of America-aligned state representative won Michigan's 13th Congressional District.
麦金尼将以色列对加沙的战争称为种族灭绝，并承诺支持《阻止炸弹法案》，该法案将禁止向以色列出售某些武器。
McKinney has termed Israel’s war on Gaza as genocide and has also pledged to support the Block the Bombs Act, which would prohibit certain weapons sales to Israel.
克里斯托弗·拉布，宾夕法尼亚州 这位州众议员赢得了宾夕法尼亚州第三国会选区。
Christopher Rabb, Pennsylvania The state representative won Pennsylvania's 3rd Congressional District.
拉布与美国民主社会主义者结盟，并批评以色列的政策。九月，他参加了一场抗议活动，抗议活动发生在以色列总理本雅明·内塔尼亚胡在联合国大会上发表讲话之前。以色列媒体警告称，民主党人接管美国国会将产生影响。弗雷德里克·D·海恩斯三世，德克萨斯州这位达拉斯牧师兼民权倡导者赢得了该州国会第30选区的席位，接替了前众议员贾斯敏·克罗基特。
Rabb is aligned with the Democratic Socialists of America and has criticized Israeli policies. In September, he joined a protest ahead of a speech by Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu at the UN General Assembly Israeli media warn of fallout from Democrats’ takeover of US Congress Frederick D. Haynes III, Texas The Dallas pastor and civil rights advocate won the state's 30th Congressional District, succeeding former Rep. Jasmine Crockett.
海恩斯曾公开反对种族灭绝，包括在加沙发生的事件。阿纳莉莉亚·梅希亚，新泽西州这位进步派组织者在赢得一次特别选举后，再次当选代表该州国会第11选区。
Haynes has spoken out against genocide, including in Gaza. Analilia Mejia, New Jersey The progressive organizer won a full term representing the state's 11th Congressional District after previously securing the seat in a special election.
梅希亚一直强烈批评以色列在加沙的军事行动，称其为种族灭绝，并呼吁停止美国对以色列的支持。连任议员几位倡导巴勒斯坦权利并批评美国对以色列支持的现任众议员也赢得了连任。
Mejia has been a vocal critic of Israel's military campaign in Gaza, describing it as genocide and calling for an end to US support for Israel. Returning lawmakers Several incumbent House members who have advocated for Palestinian rights and criticized US support for Israel also won reelection.
其中包括：密歇根州第12选区的拉希达·特莱布；明尼苏达州第5选区的伊尔汗·奥马尔；纽约州第14选区的亚历山德里娅·奥卡西奥-科尔特斯；宾夕法尼亚州第12选区的萨默·李；伊利诺伊州第3选区的德莉娅·拉米雷斯；马萨诸塞州第7选区的阿雅娜·普雷斯利；华盛顿州第7选区的普拉米拉·贾亚帕尔；印第安纳州第7选区的安德烈·卡森。
They include Rashida Tlaib, Michigan's 12th Congressional District; Ilhan Omar, Minnesota's 5th Congressional District; Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez, New York's 14th Congressional District; Summer Lee, Pennsylvania's 12th Congressional District; Delia Ramirez, Illinois' 3rd Congressional District; Ayanna Pressley, Massachusetts' 7th Congressional District; Pramila Jayapal, Washington's 7th Congressional District; Andre Carson, Indiana's 7th Congressional District.
特莱布和奥马尔一直是国会中最直言不讳地批评以色列在加沙军事行动和美国对该国的军事援助的议员。进步派影响力日益增强美国民主社会主义者预测，包括拉布、麦金尼、阿维拉·切瓦利埃、瓦尔德兹和基罗斯在内的至少五位新议员将赢得众议院席位。
Tlaib and Omar have been among the most outspoken congressional critics of Israel's military campaign in Gaza and US military assistance to the country. Growing progressive influence The Democratic Socialists of America projected at least five new House victories involving Rabb, McKinney, Avila Chevalier, Valdez and Kiros.
他们的胜利将该组织的国会影响力扩大到其现有的两位成员奥卡西奥-科尔特斯和特莱布之外。
Their victories expand the organization's congressional presence beyond its two existing members, Ocasio-Cortez and Tlaib.
结果显示，主张改变华盛顿对以色列政策的进步派民主党人影响力正在增强。
The results indicate a growing progressive Democratic presence advocating changes to Washington's policy toward Israel.
然而，这些议员的立场并不完全一致。一些人支持两国方案，而另一些人则主张对美国政策进行更广泛的改变，包括实施武器禁运和终止军事援助。
However, the lawmakers do not hold identical positions. Some support a two-state solution, while others advocate more extensive changes to US policy, including arms embargoes and an end to military assistance.
他们影响力的增强可能会加大对民主党国会领袖的压力，迫使其在美对以武器移交、军事援助和外交支持等问题上做出回应。
Their increased presence could intensify pressure on Democratic congressional leadership over US arms transfers, military aid and diplomatic support for Israel.