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武装分子在刚果民主共和国东部暴发埃博拉的村庄杀害至少33人Armed men kill at least 33 in village in Ebola-hit eastern DRC

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刚果民主共和国北基伍省坎蒂内,袭击事件发生后被烧毁的车辆和房屋 [Guylaine Kahumula/美联社照片]Burned vehicles and homes in the aftermath of an attack in Cantine, North Kivu, DRC [Guylaine Kahumula/AP Photo]

据当局和民间团体称,据信与“伊斯兰国”(ISIS)关联组织有关的武装人员袭击了刚果民主共和国(DRC)东部的村庄,造成数十人死亡。

Armed men thought to be linked to an ISIL (ISIS)-affiliated group have raided villages in eastern Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), killing dozens of people, according to authorities and civil society groups.

袭击者在对位于北基伍省、距贝尼以西约50公里的坎蒂内发动的夜间袭击中,还纵火焚烧了一处卫生站,迫使确诊和疑似埃博拉感染者逃离。

The attackers also set fire to a health post during their overnight assault on Cantine, about 50km west of Beni in North Kivu province, forcing patients with confirmed and suspected Ebola infections to flee.

贝尼地区行政长官查尔斯·奥梅翁加上校周五告诉路透社记者,盟军民主力量(ADF)武装分子纵火焚烧了多座房屋并杀害平民。当地民间团体负责人贾斯汀·帕卢库也将此次袭击归咎于ADF。

Fighters with the Allied Democratic Forces (ADF) armed group set fire to several houses and killed civilians, Beni territorial administrator Colonel Charles Omeonga told the Reuters news agency on Friday. Justin Paluku, head of a local civil society group, also blamed the ADF for the attack.

“到目前为止,我们已清点出33具尸体,以及50多座被烧毁的房屋,还有各种其他形式的财产损失,”他告诉美联社记者。

“So far, we have counted 33 bodies and more than 50 houses set on fire, along with various other forms of material destruction,” he told the AP news agency.

另一位当地民间团体领袖切切·阿利亚米尼向路透社证实了这一死亡人数,并表示大多数受害者死于枪伤,其他人则被烧死或遭砍刀砍杀。

Tchetche Aliamini, another local civil society leader, confirmed the death toll to Reuters and said that most of the victims suffered gunshot wounds, while others had been burned or hacked with machetes.

这场暴力迫使许多村民逃往该省其他地区,那里正肆虐着历史上传播速度最快的埃博拉疫情。

The violence forced many villagers to flee to other parts of the province, where the fastest-spreading Ebola outbreak in history is raging.

坎蒂内凯莱凯莱医院中心医疗主任克里斯蒂安·卡库莱表示,逃离者中包括当地医院的180名患者,其中有疑似埃博拉病例和一例确诊埃博拉病例。

Among those who fled were 180 patients from the local hospital, including suspected Ebola cases and one confirmed Ebola case, said Christian Kakule, medical director of the Kelekele Hospital Centre in Cantine.

“高危接触者和其他受监测人员全部逃离了,”他说。“我们担心,当疑似病例最终暴露在外界环境中时,他们可能成为传染源并引发疫情爆发。”他表示,距离医院仅50米处就有枪声,房屋被点燃。

“High-risk contacts and other individuals under monitoring have all fled,” he said. “Our concern is that when probable cases end up out in the open like this, they can become a source of transmission and trigger an outbreak of the disease.”He said there was gunfire and homes were set ablaze as close as 50 metres from the hospital.

北基伍省目前占刚果民主共和国邦迪布焦疫情近一半的新增感染病例,是仅次于疫情震中伊图里省的第二重灾省份。

North Kivu currently accounts for almost half of all new infections in the DRC’s Bundibugyo outbreak and is the second most affected province after the epicentre, Ituri.

北基伍省曾是三次埃博拉疫情的中心,其中包括2018年至2020年的一次疫情,直到今年为止,那仍是刚果(金)规模最大、致死人数最多的一次疫情。

North Kivu was the epicentre of three previous Ebola outbreaks, including one in 2018-2020, which until this year was the DRC’s largest and deadliest.

非洲疾病预防控制中心(非洲疾控中心)记录显示,刚果(金)境内已出现超过1万例埃博拉病例和5300例死亡病例。盟军民主力量(ADF)源于乌干达,2019年向“伊斯兰国”(ISIL)宣誓效忠,长期在边境地区活动,并经常袭击平民。2025年7月,该组织在刚果(金)东部杀害66人,联合国称之为“血腥屠杀”。

The Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention (Africa CDC) has recorded more than 10,000 cases and 5,300 Ebola deaths across the DRC The ADF, which has roots in Uganda and pledged allegiance to ISIL in 2019, has long operated in the border region and routinely attacks civilians. In July 2025, it killed 66 people in eastern DRC in what the United Nations called a “bloodbath”.

刚果(金)境内还有约100个其他武装团体在活动,最突出的是卢旺达支持的“3月23日运动”(M23),该组织在埃博拉病例增加之际,已夺取该国东部的关键城市。

About 100 other armed groups operate in the DRC, most prominently the Rwanda-backed M23 which has seized key cities in the east of the country while Ebola cases increase.

“这代表着重大的安全失败,”民间社会组织的帕卢库告诉美联社。“考虑到部署在该地区的忠诚武装和安全部队数量,敌人如何设法绕过他们的防线杀害平民,并造成如此重大的人员伤亡和财产损失,这令人无法理解。”

“This represents a major security failure,” Paluku, of the civil society group, told AP. “Given the number of loyalist and security forces deployed in this area, it is incomprehensible how the enemy managed to bypass their defences to kill civilians and inflict such significant material and human casualties.”

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