唐纳德·特朗普总统在共和党在中期选举中表现令人失望后，暗示其政府内部将进一步调整，引发外界对多位高级官员去留的新一轮猜测。不过，特朗普对国防部长皮特·赫格塞斯表示信任，暗示并非每位团队成员都面临即时去职风险。
President Donald Trump has hinted at further changes within his administration following Republicans’ disappointing performance in the midterm elections, raising fresh questions about the future of several senior officials. However, the president has expressed confidence in Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth, suggesting that not every member of his team is under immediate threat.
特朗普的言论之际，其政府面临重新评估政治策略的压力日增，民主党准备控制国会两院。白宫人事震荡加速政府已发生重大领导层变动：白宫幕僚长苏西·怀尔斯离职，由特朗普长期顾问斯蒂芬·米勒接任。怀尔斯在特朗普2024年总统竞选胜利中发挥核心作用，是首位出任白宫幕僚长的女性。她的任期普遍被认为给政府管理带来了更结构化、更有纪律的风格。
Trump’s remarks come as his administration faces growing pressure to reassess its political strategy, with Democrats preparing to take control of both chambers of Congress. White House shake-up gains momentumThe administration has already undergone a significant leadership change with the departure of White House Chief of Staff Susie Wiles, who has been replaced by longtime Trump adviser Stephen Miller. Wiles, who played a central role in Trump’s successful 2024 presidential campaign, was the first woman to serve as White House chief of staff. Her tenure was widely associated with a more structured and disciplined approach to managing the administration.
米勒则以强硬移民政策和强硬对抗的政治风格著称。他的晋升预示着政府可能转向更激进的施政策略，而非在共和党挫败后试图缓和议程。多位高调官员已离职尽管特朗普第二任期内阁级人事变动相对有限，但已有多位知名官员离职。
Miller, meanwhile, is known for his hard-line immigration policies and combative political approach. His elevation signals a possible shift towards a more aggressive governing strategy rather than an attempt to moderate the administration's agenda following the Republican setback. Several high-profile officials have already departedAlthough Cabinet-level turnover during Trump's second term has been relatively limited, several prominent officials have left their positions.
前国土安全部长克里斯蒂·诺姆、前司法部长帕姆·邦迪和前劳工部长洛里·查韦斯-德雷默均已离开政府。拥有内阁级地位的前国家情报总监塔尔西·加巴德也已离职。变动不止于内阁。
Former Homeland Security Secretary Kristi Noem, former Attorney General Pam Bondi and former Labor Secretary Lori Chavez-DeRemer are among those who have exited the administration. Former Director of National Intelligence Tulsi Gabbard, who held Cabinet-level status, has also departed. The changes have not been confined to the Cabinet.
哈米特·迪隆于11月5日正式辞去民权助理司法部长一职，增加了政府关键职位人员离职的名单。然而，迪隆坚称她的决定与共和党选举失利无关，且是在结果出炉前很久就已做出。“我不是被要求辞职的，”迪隆对福克斯新闻数字版表示。“我三周前就已辞职，苏西请我等到中期选举后再走。”特朗普暗示将有更多人事变动特朗普在接受《60分钟》采访时（该节目定于周日播出），迄今为止最明确地表示可能会有更多官员离职。
Harmeet Dhillon formally resigned as assistant attorney general for civil rights on November 5, adding to the list of departures from key positions within the administration. However, Dhillon maintained that her decision was unrelated to the Republican election losses and had been made well before the results.“I wasn’t asked to resign,” Dhillon told Fox News Digital. “I resigned three weeks ago, and Susie asked me to please wait until after the midterms.”Trump hints at more personnel changesTrump offered his clearest indication yet that additional departures could follow during an interview with 60 Minutes, scheduled to air Sunday.
当记者罗斯·杜萨特询问他是否计划在共和党失利后解职更多政府成员时，特朗普承认一些变动很可能会发生。“你会做一点调整，”总统说。“我喜欢我的内阁，我认为他们不错，但我可能会做一些人事调整。我不想点名是谁。”
When correspondent Ross Douthat asked whether he planned to dismiss more members of his administration following the Republican losses, Trump acknowledged that some changes were likely.“You do a little bit,” the president said. “I love my Cabinet. I think they’re good, but I’ll be doing maybe a few changes. I don’t want to mention who.”
这些言论迅速引发了关于哪些高级官员可能成为下一个离职者的猜测，特别是那些部门面临政治审视的官员。
The comments quickly fuelled speculation about which senior officials could be next to leave, particularly those whose departments have faced political scrutiny.
在采访预告发布几小时内，怀尔斯已离开幕僚长职位。特朗普随后证实该决定是蓄意为之，称他“想做出改变”。“有时在生活中，你必须采取行动，”他补充道。政府政治方向面临全新审视进一步人事变动的可能性正值政府关键时刻。
Within hours of the interview preview being released, Wiles had left her position as chief of staff. Trump later confirmed that the decision was intentional, saying he had “wanted to make a change.”“Sometimes in life, you have to make moves,” he added. Political direction under fresh scrutinyThe possibility of further personnel changes comes at a critical moment for the administration.
随着民主党准备控制国会两院，白宫面临日益严峻的挑战，包括国会调查、经济不满以及因中期选举结果而削弱的共和党联盟亟待重建。怀尔斯的离职和米勒的任命也加剧了关于特朗普在其余任期内将采取何种方向的争论。米勒的晋升并非预示着更温和的路线或向政治中间靠拢，而表明特朗普可能准备在既有优先事项上加倍投入，特别是移民和其他有争议的政策问题。
With Democrats preparing to assume control of both congressional chambers, the White House faces mounting challenges, including congressional investigations, economic dissatisfaction and the need to rebuild a Republican coalition weakened by the midterm results. Wiles' departure and Miller's appointment have also intensified debate over the direction Trump intends to take during the remainder of his term. Rather than signalling a softer approach or a move towards the political centre, Miller's elevation suggests that Trump may be preparing to double down on his existing priorities, particularly immigration and other contentious policy issues.
尽管总统公开表达了对赫格塞斯的信任，但他暗示还将有进一步人事变动，这让其他高级官员的前途充满不确定性。因此，在特朗普试图重塑团队、应对选举挫折并为与民主党控制的国会日益对抗的关系做准备之际，未来几周可能会给政府带来更多变动。
While the president has publicly expressed confidence in Hegseth, his suggestion that additional changes are coming leaves the future of other senior officials uncertain. The coming weeks could therefore bring further changes to the administration as Trump attempts to reshape his team, respond to the election setback and prepare for an increasingly confrontational relationship with a Democratic-controlled Congress.