东京报道——日本汽车制造商日产在财年上半年减少了亏损，并于周三重申了实现全财年扭亏为盈的承诺。
YURI KAGEYAMA TOKYO — Japanese automaker Nissan trimmed its losses over the first half of the fiscal year, compared to the previous year, and on Wednesday reaffirmed its promise to turn profitable for the full year.
总部位于港口城市横滨的日产汽车公司在4月至9月期间的亏损总计397亿日元（合2.5亿美元），小于去年同期2219亿日元的亏损。
Losses at Nissan Motor Co. , based in the port city of Yokohama, for the April-September period totaled 39.7 billion yen ($250 million), smaller than the 221.9 billion yen red ink for the same period last year.
得益于有利的汇率和定价，日产半年销售额增长了8.8%，达到6.07万亿日元。
Nissan’s six-month sales rose 8.8% to 6.07 trillion yen, helped by a favorable exchange rate and pricing.
美国和日本市场的汽车销量表现良好，而在竞争依然激烈的中国，形势依然严峻。与其他日本公司一样，推高了部分原材料价格并阻碍了货物运输的中东动荡局势，继续对日产造成损害。
U.S. and Japanese markets did well as far as vehicle sales, while the situation remained challenging in China, where competition remains fierce . The unrest in the Middle East , which has raised the price of some raw materials, while blocking shipments, continues to hurt Nissan, as with other Japanese companies.
日产坚持其早先的预测，即在截至2027年3月的财年中扭亏为盈，实现200亿日元的净利润。这标志着日产摆脱了过去两个财年一直处于亏损状态的局面。
Nissan stuck to its earlier projection to return to profit for the fiscal year through March 2027, at a net profit of 20 billion yen. That marks a recovery from the last two fiscal years, when Nissan has been in the red.
“下半年为取得进展提供了真正的机遇，”首席执行官伊万·埃斯皮诺萨表示，并强调新车型的推出将巩固“逐个市场的复苏势头”。他对记者说：“下一步是在此基础之上再接再厉。”日产的新商业计划定于明年2月公布。
“The second half offers real opportunities to make progress,” said Chief Executive Ivan Espinosa, stressing that model launches will build on the recovery “momentum, market by market.”“The next step is to build on that foundation,” he told reporters. Nissan’s new business plan is set to be announced in February next year.
日产生产Rogue运动型多用途车、Z跑车和英菲尼迪豪华车型，并与法国雷诺公司以及日本三菱汽车公司结成联盟。它还与日本竞争对手本田技研工业株式会社建立了合作伙伴关系，共享技术和部分零部件。
Nissan, which makes the Rogue sport utility vehicle, Z sports car and Infiniti luxury models, is allied with Renault SA of France and Mitsubishi Motors Corp. of Japan. It also has a partnership with Japanese rival Honda Motor Co., sharing technology and some parts.
日产的业绩受到了今年早些时候袭击日本西南部熊本县地震的影响。日产在那里的工厂损失了数天的产量，但没有员工受伤。
Nissan’s results were hurt by an earthquake that struck Kumamoto, southwestern Japan, earlier this year. Nissan’s plant there lost days of production, but no employee was injured.
在财报发布前夕，在过去一年中有所下跌的日产股票在周三的交易中下跌了1.5%。尤里·景山报道
Nissan’s stocks, which have declined over the past year, slipped 1.5% in Wednesday trading, ahead of the earnings announcement. Yuri Kageyama is on