字号 ·· | 护眼
NBC新闻

犹太定居者与以色列安全部队发生冲突,以阻止一个巴勒斯坦家庭返回其在约旦河西岸的家园Jewish settlers clash with Israeli security forces to prevent Palestinian family’s return to West Bank home

点「原文对照」整页切到原文,或双击某段只看那段的原文。

特拉维夫——数十名犹太定居者阻挠了以色列安全部队将一个巴勒斯坦家庭送回其在被占领的约旦河西岸地区的家园的尝试,随后还纵火烧毁了他们的房屋和汽车。以色列军方在一份声明中表示,有几名以色列边境警察在冲突中受伤。据马哈茂德·图巴西(Mahmoud Tubassi)介绍,图巴西一家在7月份被迫离开家园,此前他们在约旦河西岸城镇贾卢德(Jalud)遭到了暴力定居者的长达一周的围攻。

TEL AVIV — Dozens of Jewish settlers repulsed an attempt by Israeli security forces to return a Palestinian family to its home in the occupied West Bank before setting fire to its property and car. Several Israeli border police officers were injured, the Israeli military said in a statement. The Tubassi family was forced to leave its home in July following a weekslong siege by violent settlers in the West Bank town of Jalud.

周一晚上,当安全部队试图执行以色列高等法院要求协助该家庭返回家园的命令时,双方发生了长时间的暴力冲突。图巴西在周二的电话采访中说:“我经历了一段极其恐怖的事情,这是我根本无法想象的。我们亲眼目睹了死亡——死亡就在我们身边,是那些定居者造成的。”这已经是图巴西和他的妻子艾达·艾哈迈德·阿卜杜拉(Aida Ahmed Abdullah,51岁)在一个月内第二次遭到犹太定居者的伤害。

But after security forces tried to enforce an order by Israel’s High Court of Justice to facilitate the family’s return Monday night, an extended and violent confrontation ensued, Mahmoud Tubassi, 60, said. “I went through a terrifying experience that I could never have imagined,” he said in a telephone interview Tuesday. “We saw death with our own eyes. Death came very close to us at the hands of the settlers.”It is the second time that Tubassi and his wife, Aida Ahmed Abdullah, 51, have suffered at the hands of Jewish settlers in just over a month.

8月28日,戴着面具的定居者袭击了他们以及正在采访他们的NBC新闻记者;记者们受伤,阿卜杜拉也被殴打至昏迷,但后来恢复了意识。图巴西表示,他们最近的这场磨难始于周一午夜前:附近村庄库斯拉(Qusra)的市长阿卜杜勒·阿齐姆·瓦迪(Abdel Azim Wadi)告诉他们,以色列官员会陪同他们一家返回贾卢德。

On Aug. 28, masked settlers attacked and injured them and an NBC News crew that was interviewing them. The crew were injured and Abdullah was beaten unconscious but has since recovered. Tubassi said their latest ordeal began just before midnight Monday when Abdel Azim Wadi, the mayor of the nearby village of Qusra, which has also faced serious settler violence, told him that Israeli officials would accompany him, his wife and their son Wael Tubassi, 33, to their home in Jalud.

四人乘坐四辆以色列车辆前往他们的住所——那是一栋坐落在小围墙内的房屋,位于山顶上。图巴西说,当他们到达时,定居者开始向武装警察和军队投掷石块,而警方则使用了催泪瓦斯和眩晕手榴弹进行回应。“他们本可以发射橡皮子弹,甚至实弹,”图巴西谈到以色列安全部队的反应时说,“他们本可以使用武力,但遗憾的是,他们什么都没做。”

After they were picked up by four Israeli vehicles, they were driven the short distance to their home — two structures that sit in a small walled compound atop a hill, he said. As the family arrived, settlers started throwing stones at the armed police and military, who responded with tear gas and stun grenades, he said. “They could shoot rubber bullets, they could fire live bullets in air,” Tubassi said of the Israeli security forces’ response. “They could use force, but they didn’t do anything, unfortunately,” he added.

将以军描述这起暴力事件为“严重”。以军在一份声明中表示,图巴西一家回到家中后,“暴力骚乱者开始出现”。声明称:“他们纵火烧毁邻屋,随后闯入这户人家家中,严重暴力行为随之发生。”声明补充说,骚乱者“用巨石封锁道路、焚烧轮胎、向安全部队投掷石块,并纵火焚烧巴勒斯坦人的建筑和车辆”。以军声明称,结果“三名边境警察受伤,一辆安全部队车辆受损”。

Describing the violence as “severe,” the Israel Defense Forces said in a statement that “violent rioters began arriving” after the Tubassis entered their home. “They set fire to the neighboring house and subsequently entered the family’s home, where severe violence began,” the statement said, adding that the rioters “blocked access roads with large rocks, set tires on fire, threw rocks at security forces, and set fire to Palestinian structures and vehicles.”As a result, “three Border Police officers were injured and a security forces vehicle was damaged,” the IDF statement said.

对于 NBC 新闻就是否使用震撼弹和催泪弹驱散骚乱者的置评请求,以军没有立即回应。图巴西说,定居者进入他们所在的地产后,以色列安全部队敦促他的家人登上屋顶,定居者也跟了上去。几名士兵和军官在家人与定居者之间组成了人墙。图巴西说,安全人员让他们返回装甲车,并将他们送到安全地带。随着定居者在被占领的约旦河西岸实施暴力日益成为以色列领导人面临的一项国际丑闻,以色列领导人一直难以解释,以色列如此强大的军事力量为何会多次被数百名仅配备轻武器的年轻男子压制。

The IDF did not immediately respond to NBC News’ request for comment on whether stun grenades and tear gas had been used to try to disperse the rioters. After the settlers entered the property, Tubassi said, his family was urged by the Israeli security forces to go to the roof, where the settlers followed them. Several of the soldiers and officers formed a physical barrier between the family and the settlers, Tubassi said. Tubassi said the security officials told them to get back in an armored car and drove them to safety. The security forces’ failure to return the Tubassis to their home comes as settler violence in the occupied West Bank has become a growing international embarrassment for Israeli leaders, who have struggled to explain how Israel’s formidable military has repeatedly found itself outmatched by hundreds of lightly armed young men.

以色列总理本雅胡·内塔尼亚胡周二在一份声明中谴责了这些袭击,并要求追究骚乱者的法律责任。他说:“少数骚乱者并不能代表犹大和撒马利亚地区遵纪守法的定居者民众。”他使用“犹大和撒马利亚”这一源自《圣经》和历史的名称来指代约旦河西岸。

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu condemned the attacks in a statement Tuesday and called on the rioters to be prosecuted. The “handful of rioters are not representative of the law-abiding settler public in Judea and Samaria,” he said, using the biblical and historical term for the West Bank.

该声明呼应了他上周在联合国大会上的言论。他反对约旦河西岸犹太定居者采取所谓“私刑”,但同时试图淡化相关暴力,称问题仅涉及“一小撮少年犯,人数约150人,他们扔石块、撞倒橄榄树,偶尔还会放火。”据联合国人道主义事务协调厅(OCHA)称,自2023年以来,约旦河西岸已有约6500名巴勒斯坦人因定居者袭击而流离失所。

The statement echoed his comments at the United Nations General Assembly last week, in which he rejected “vigilantism” by Jewish settlers in the West Bank but sought to minimize the violence, suggesting the problem only involved “a handful of juvenile delinquents, about 150 in number, who throw stones, who down olive trees, occasionally they light some fires.”According to the U.N. Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA), some 6,500 Palestinians have been displaced due to settler attacks in the West Bank since 2023.

根据协调厅掌握的最新数据,1月1日至7月24日,以色列军队或定居者共杀死76名巴勒斯坦人。数据显示,同期有3名以色列人死亡。该机构记录,仅在8月就发生了近200起定居者袭击,造成巴勒斯坦人伤亡或财产损失。以色列经常指责联合国偏袒反以色列一方,但世界上许多政府认为,以色列对约旦河西岸的占领属于非法占领。

Between Jan. 1 and July 24, Israeli forces or settlers killed 76 Palestinians, according to the latest data available from OCHA. Three Israelis were killed over the same period, the data shows. The agency recorded nearly 200 settler attacks that resulted in Palestinian casualties or property damage in August alone. Israel has regularly accused the U.N. of siding against it. But many governments around the world consider the West Bank to be illegally occupied by Israel.

周一晚在贾卢德实施的警方和军队行动,是为了执行以色列最高法院的一项命令。该法院本月早些时候要求“有关当局”确保图巴西一家在两周内返回家中。法院还要求安全部队向图巴西一家和另一个巴勒斯坦家庭解释,“为什么他们不设法让这些家庭返回自己的住所,以及为什么不拆除阻碍进入房屋的围栏和障碍物。”

Monday night’s police and military action in Jalud was an attempt to execute an order by Israel’s High Court of Justice, which had instructed the “relevant authorities” earlier this month to ensure that the Tubassis return to their home within two weeks. The court also demanded that security forces explain to the Tubassis and another Palestinian family “why they are not working to return the family to their homes and why they are not removing the barriers and obstacles blocking access to the houses.”

周二时尚不清楚警方和军方是否会再次尝试执行法院命令,以及何时执行;以色列国防军表示,近期将如何处理这一问题尚无具体信息。关于未来安排,“以色列人没有对我说任何话。”图巴西说。他是在附近父亲家中通电话时说这番话的,目前一家人一直住在那里。

It was unclear Tuesday if or when the police and military would try to execute the court’s order again, and the Israel Defense Forces said it had no details about how the issue would be handled in the near term. “The Israelis didn’t say anything to me” about future plans, Tubassi said in the phone call from his father’s home nearby where the family has been staying.

“我不知道他们是否会放我回去。”昨夜发生火灾后,他们能否返回仍不得而知,因为房屋严重受损。图巴西说:“所发生的一切对我们来说是一场噩梦。”“而现在,我们正经历着另一场噩梦,因为我们遭受的损失已经如此惨重。以色列国家并没有阻止这些暴徒夺走我们的家园和土地,也没有阻止他们杀害我们。”

“I don’t know if they will let me go back.”Whether they will be able to return after last night’s fire remains to be seen as the home has been badly damaged. “What happened was a nightmare for us,” Tubassi said. “And now we are living through other nightmares, because our loss has become so great. The state of Israel has not stopped these thugs from taking our homes and our land and from killing us.”