路透社与研究公司益普索(Ipsos)的一项最新民调显示,随着11月中期选举临近,美国总统唐纳德·特朗普的支持率仍维持在历史低位。
A new poll from the news agency Reuters and the research firm Ipsos has found that United States President Donald Trump’s approval rating remains at a record low as the midterm elections approach in November.
这项为期六天、于周一完成的调查发现,仅有32%的美国选民认可特朗普作为总统的工作表现。
The six-day survey, completed on Monday, found that just 32 percent of US voters approve of the job Trump is doing as president.
虽然这一低支持率自9月以来基本保持稳定,但最新的路透社-益普索民调表明,他在拉美裔选民中的支持率仍在持续下滑。
While that low rate has held steady since September, the latest Reuters-Ipsos poll suggests his support among Latino voters is continuing to slide.
特朗普在拉美裔选民中的支持率本月降至24%,创下其两个任期内的最低点。这位共和党领袖此前曾在该群体中取得显著进展。
Trump’s approval rating shrunk this month to 24 percent among Hispanic voters its lowest point in either of his two terms in office. The Republican leader had previously made substantial inroads with that constituency.
皮尤研究中心估计,在2024年总统大选中,特朗普与其民主党对手卡玛拉·哈里斯在拉美裔选票上势均力敌,分别获得48%和51%的支持率。
The Pew Research Center estimated that Trump and his Democratic rival, Kamala Harris, were within three percentage points of each other in the 2024 presidential race, earning 48 percent and 51 percent of the Hispanic vote, respectively.
与2020年大选特朗普仅获得36%拉美裔选票相比,这一比例标志着显著跃升。
That rate marked a significant jump for Trump over the 2020 election, when he only earned 36 percent of the Hispanic vote.
专家认为,拉美裔支持率的提升助力特朗普赢得了2024年大选。相比之下,他在2020年的竞选以败给民主党人乔·拜登告终。周一公布的民调显示,特朗普在拉美裔选民中的增幅已基本消失。
Experts have credited the boost in Hispanic support with helping Trump win the 2024 race. His 2020 bid, by contrast, ended in defeat to Democrat Joe Biden. The Monday poll found that Trump’s gains among Hispanics have largely evaporated.
约52%的拉美裔选民计划在11月中期选举中投票给民主党,而仅有26%支持共和党。
About 52 percent plan to vote for the Democrats in the November midterms, compared to 26 percent for Republicans.
即将到来的中期选举普遍被视为对特朗普第二任期的公投,将决定共和党能否保持对美国众议院和参议院的多数控制权。
The upcoming midterm is largely viewed as a referendum on Trump’s second term and will decide whether the Republicans maintain their majorities in the US House of Representatives and the Senate.
民主党抓住特朗普低支持率这一契机,希望将选民对总统的不满转化为本党的投票动力。
Democrats have seized on Trump’s low approval ratings, hoping to translate frustration with the president into voter momentum for their party.
如果民主党控制国会一院或两院,将对特朗普剩余任期内的议程构成实质性制约。
A Democratic majority in one or both houses of Congress would place substantial constraints on Trump’s agenda for the remainder of his time in office.
但随着11月3日的中期选举临近,特朗普也面临来自其共和党内部的不满声浪。
But Trump has also faced rumblings from within his Republican Party as the November 3 midterms approach.
佛罗里达州共和党现任联邦众议员玛丽亚·埃尔维拉·萨拉扎尔上个月发布了一则竞选广告,直接对特朗普说道:“2024年帮助你入主白宫的那些西班牙裔选民,如今感到被背叛了。”她指出特朗普强硬的移民打压政策是紧张局势的根源。“你的一些移民执法行动走得太远了,”她说,并指向了对无犯罪记录移民的拘留和驱逐。
One Republican incumbent, Representative Maria Elvira Salazar of Florida, released a campaign last month that addressed Trump directly, saying, “The same Hispanics who helped you get to the White House in 2024 feel betrayed today.”She cited Trump’s hardline immigration crackdown as a source of tension. “Some of your immigration enforcement efforts have gone too far,” she said, pointing to the detention and deportation of immigrants with no criminal record.
专家还警告称,总统不断下滑的支持率——部分源于对生活成本的担忧以及他发动对伊朗战争的决定——可能会拖累全国关键竞选中的共和党候选人。
Experts have also warned that the president’s shrinking popularity, driven in part by concerns about the cost of living and his decision to launch a war on Iran could weigh down Republican candidates in key races across the country.
尽管如此,特朗普仍继续对共和党在即将到来的中期选举中的前景表示信心。
Still, Trump has continued to express confidence about the prospects of his Republican Party in the upcoming midterms.
他还为自己决定置身于共和党竞选策略的核心地位进行了辩护。特朗普最近在11月3日中期选举前发起了一场为期32天的跨州集会闪电战。
He has also defended his decision to place himself at the centre of the Republican election campaign strategy. Trump recently launched a 32-day blitz of cross-country rallies ahead of the November 3 midterms.
“你们要明白,他们都想让我去,”特朗普说,否认一些共和党人希望他保持距离。“他们都想让我去助选。”
“Just so you understand, they all want me to go,” Trump said, denying that some Republicans would prefer he keep his distance. “They all want me to go campaign.”