伦敦/首尔，10月6日电：乌克兰最高制裁官员周二表示，俄罗斯7月和8月从韩国港口进口了超过17.6万吨石油产品，缓解了乌克兰无人机袭击俄罗斯炼油厂引发的燃料危机的影响。
LONDON/SEOUL, Oct 6 : Russia imported more than 176,000 tons of petroleum products from South Korean ports in July and August, easing the impact of a fuel crisis caused by Ukrainian drone strikes on Russian oil refineries, Ukraine's top sanctions official said on Tuesday.
据该官员、乌克兰总统制裁政策专员弗拉季斯拉夫·弗拉修克称，引用所谓油轮（包括受西方制裁的油轮）被用于运输的报告，韩国供应占俄罗斯8月燃料进口的31%。
The supplies from South Korea made up 31 per cent of Russian fuel imports in August, according to the official, Vladyslav Vlasiuk, citing what he said were reports that tankers, including ones under Western sanctions, were used for the deliveries.
弗拉修克在其社交媒体账号上写道：“这些运输恰逢乌克兰对俄罗斯炼油厂的袭击减少加工量、在俄罗斯国内造成燃料短缺之时。”他的言论正值首尔与基辅因外交争端而关系紧张之际，争端源于泽连斯基总统上月宣布将两名朝鲜战俘移交韩国，首尔称此举本意是保密的。
"These shipments began precisely when Ukrainian strikes on Russian oil refineries were reducing processing volumes and creating a fuel shortage within Russia," Vlasiuk, presidential commissioner for Ukrainian sanctions policy, wrote on His comments come amid a diplomatic row between Seoul and Kyiv that erupted last month when President Volodymyr Zelenskiy announced the transfer of two North Korean prisoners of war to South Korea, a step that Seoul says was meant to stay secret.
今年以来，乌克兰利用长程无人机袭击俄罗斯炼油厂和油库，基辅称此举旨在让敌方付出更大代价，而俄罗斯全面入侵已持续逾四年且无结束迹象。
Ukraine has used long-range drones to attack Russian oil refineries and depots this year in what Kyiv has described as an effort to impose greater costs on its enemy, with no end in sight more than four years since Russia's full-scale invasion.
袭击促使俄罗斯禁止柴油和汽油出口，并限制燃料危机严重地区的燃料采购。
The strikes prompted Russia to impose a ban on diesel and gasoline exports, while restricting fuel purchases in some regions hit hard by the fuel crunch.
弗拉修克称：“实际上，来自韩国的进口帮助俄罗斯抵消了失去自身炼油能力的影响。”他在帖子中引用“可用数据”和“报告”作为来源。
"In effect, imports from South Korea helped Russia offset the impact of losing its own refining capacity," Vlasiuk said, citing "available data" and "reports" as sources in his post.
周二早些时候，《卫报》报道称，其分析港口记录和船舶跟踪数据，确定这些货量在韩国港口装载到七艘油轮上，其中一些受英国和欧盟制裁。弗拉修克提供的数字与《卫报》报道的相同。
Earlier on Tuesday, the Guardian reported that it had analysed port records and ship-tracking data, determining that the volumes were loaded at South Korean ports onto seven tankers, some of which are under UK and EU sanctions. Vlasiuk provided the same figures as those in the Guardian.
这与韩国在全面入侵开始后采取的制裁政策形成了鲜明对比，”弗拉丘克说。
"This stands in stark contrast to the sanctions policy South Korea adopted following the start of the full-scale invasion," Vlasiuk said.
针对《卫报》的报道，韩国外交部表示，“韩国政府支持并积极参与旨在结束乌克兰战争、实现和平复苏的全球努力”。
In response to the Guardian article, South Korea's Foreign Ministry said "the Korean government supports and actively participates in global efforts to end the war in Ukraine and achieve peaceful recovery".
该部门称，韩国政府正通过将管控范围从战略物资扩大到“存在被挪作军用高风险的非战略物资”，严格执行对俄出口管制。韩乌关系已紧张数周。
It said that its government was strictly enforcing export controls against Russia by expanding the scope beyond strategic items to include "non-strategic items ... that carry a high risk of diversion for military use." Relations between South Korea and Ukraine have been under strain for weeks.
韩国总统李在明周五威胁称，除非基辅承认首尔声称涵盖两名被俘朝鲜士兵移交事宜的保密协议，否则将对乌克兰采取未明确的措施。
South Korean President Lee Jae Myung threatened unspecified measures against Ukraine on Friday unless Kyiv acknowledged a confidentiality agreement that Seoul says covered the transfer of two captured North Korean soldiers.
首尔方面表示希望得到道歉。乌克兰否认存在保密协议，但其外长已表示基辅希望修复与韩国的关系。
Seoul has said it wants an apology. Ukraine denies there was a confidentiality agreement, but its foreign minister has said that Kyiv wants to mend ties with South Korea.