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美国股市下跌,油价因伊朗战争担忧重燃而波动US stocks slide as oil prices fluctuate over renewed Iran war fears

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交易员在纽约证券交易所的交易大厅工作[资料图:Jeenah Moon/路透社]Traders work on the floor at the New York Stock Exchange [File: Jeenah Moon/Reuters]

美国金融市场在债券市场担忧情绪蔓延之际经历了剧烈波动,推动国债收益率达到20多年来的最高水平,同时尽管纳斯达克和标普500指数创下历史新高,但油价仍在持续波动。

US financial markets have been whipsawed as bond market fears grow, pushing Treasury yields to their highest levels in more than 20 years, and oil prices continue to fluctuate, despite the Nasdaq and S&P 500 hitting record peaks.

周三收市时,油价因中东供应中断的担忧重新升温后又回落,纽约股市下跌。

Wall Street closed lower on Wednesday as oil prices rose then fell due to renewed concerns about disruption to Middle East supplies.

周三股市下跌,此前美股在上周二收于历史最高点后,美国政府债券收益率因投资者担忧高油价对通胀和利率的影响而攀升至24年来的最高水平。

Stocks fell after closing at record highs in the previous session on Tuesday, with yields on US government bonds climbing to 24-year highs as investors worried about the impact of high oil prices on inflation and interest rates.

周三油价最初上涨,此后因国际能源署成员国表示准备释放更多战略储备而回落。

Oil prices initially climbed on Wednesday following a warning that Iran appeared to be stepping up attacks on tankers in the Strait of Hormuz, before closing lower after International Energy Agency (IEA) member states said they were ready to release more strategic reserves.

国际能源署署长周三表示,IEA成员国家称已做好准备在必要时从储备中释放额外石油,并将优先考虑柴油,因为该燃料的供应紧张。

IEA member countries said they stand ready to release additional oil from their reserves if necessary and will prioritise diesel due to tight supplies of the fuel, the head of the organisation said on Wednesday.

七国集团在上周五与IEA协调配合的情况下,同意立即释放10000万桶柴油和原油,以缓解美伊冲突引发的全球能源供应担忧。

G7 countries, in coordination with the IEA, agreed last Friday to immediately release 100 million barrels of diesel and crude oil to ease global energy supply concerns caused by fallout from the United States-Iran war.

IEA的最新声明在油价因周三英国海事贸易作业局的一份报告后上涨时,平息了油市。

The latest announcement from the IEA calmed oil markets after prices had climbed on Wednesday following a report from UK Maritime Trade Operations.

该海事机构周二表示,本月 Strait of Hormuz(霍尔木兹海峡)共发生了9起对油罐船的袭击,占该水道和海湾9月份总数的一半。

The maritime agency said on Tuesday that there had been nine attacks on tankers in the Strait of Hormuz this month, representing half of the September total in the waterway and the Gulf combined.

然而,美国国务卿马尔科·鲁比奥仍重申华盛顿的说法,即其控制着该海峡,且石油流动几乎恢复到正常水平。海湾石油流量恢复回升海湾油价出口在最近几天出现显著恢复,尽管霍尔穆兹海峡附近船只遭袭事件增加,但海事专家和跟踪人士表示。

US Secretary of State Marco Rubio, however, repeated Washington’s claims that it was in control of the strait and that oil flows were at close to normal levels. Gulf oil flows recover Oil exports from the Gulf have recovered significantly in recent days, despite a surge in attacks on ships around the Strait of Hormuz, maritime experts and trackers say.

海湾石油流量(不包括伊朗)在9月份恢复到战前水平的81%以上,而广义中东地区的原油出口在当月有14天超过战前水平,海事情报公司克普勒(Kpler)报告。

Gulf oil flows, excluding Iran, recovered to more than 81 percent of pre-war levels in September, while crude exports from the wider Middle East exceeded pre-war levels on 14 days during the month, maritime intelligence firm Kpler reported.

然而,这种恢复伴随着对油罐船的袭击增加,以及航运公司面临更高的运费、保险和安全成本。

However, the recovery has come as attacks on tankers increase and shipping companies face higher freight, insurance and security costs.

印度外交部在一份声明中表示,星期二,一艘澄迪斯(Panama)旗油罐船在穿越霍尔穆兹海峡时遭到未知弹体攻击,造成12名船员受伤。

On Tuesday, 12 crew members on a Panama-flagged tanker were injured in an attack by an unknown projectile while crossing the Strait of Hormuz, India’s Ministry of External Affairs said in a statement.