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无人机袭击导致俄罗斯Yandex公司4天内第三个数据中心瘫痪Drone attack shuts a third Yandex data centre in Russia in 4 days

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Yandex在四天内失去了第三个大型数据中心。路透社报道称,这家俄罗斯科技公司于周日表示,一次无人机袭击导致其位于莫斯科以东弗拉基米尔州的一处站点停止服务。

Yandex has lost a third major data centre in four days. The Russian tech company said on Sunday that a drone attack had left its site in the Vladimir region, east of Moscow, out of service, Reuters reported.

Yandex表示,无人受伤,不过其部分服务对用户而言已经中断。该报道没有点名是谁派出了无人机,且我们尚未独立核实损失规模。

Nobody was hurt, Yandex said, though some of its services are down for users. The report does not name who sent the drones, and we have not independently checked the scale of the damage.

该公司五个大型数据中心中已有三个遭到打击。根据《数据中心动态》的数据,除了弗拉基米尔,Yandex还在萨索沃、卡卢加、伊万捷耶夫卡和梅季希运营站点。

Three of the company’s five large data centres have now been hit. Besides Vladimir, Yandex runs sites in Sasovo, Kaluga, Ivanteevka, and Mytishchi, according to DatacenterDynamics.

第一次打击发生在周四,当时位于梁赞州的萨索沃枢纽发生火灾,该处的工作随即停止。周五,乌克兰无人机部分瘫痪了莫斯科西南部的卡卢加站点。

The first strike came on Thursday, when a fire broke out at the Sasovo hub in the Ryazan region and work there stopped. On Friday, Ukrainian drones partly disabled the Kaluga site, southwest of Moscow.

乌克兰总统弗拉基米尔·泽连斯基证实了对卡卢加的袭击,并将其定性为对俄罗斯打击的报复。此外,基辅今年一直依赖廉价的长程无人机来打击俄罗斯腹地的目标。

Ukraine’s president, Volodymyr Zelenskiy, confirmed the Kaluga attack and framed it as payback for Russian strikes. Also, Kyiv has leaned on cheap long-range drones to reach targets deep inside Russia this year.

Yandex对人工智能(AI)的工作而言,萨索沃的损失最为重大。该枢纽容纳了Yandex构建其YandexGPT模型所依赖的三台超级计算机中的两台。该公司曾表示,目前尚不清楚那里的设备是否能够保住。

The Sasovo loss matters most for the company’s AI work. That hub houses two of the three supercomputers Yandex relies on to build its YandexGPT model. The company has said it does not yet know whether the equipment there can be saved.

依赖Yandex云服务的企业也受到了打击。据独立媒体《美杜莎》报道,在萨索沃袭击之后,俄罗斯铁路公司和移动运营商MegaFon的网站陷入瘫痪。

Firms that run on Yandex’s cloud have been hit as well. After the Sasovo strike, the websites of Russian Railways and mobile operator MegaFon went down, according to independent outlet Meduza.

Yandex表示,竞争对手云服务企业已同意让其客户快速转移数据和应用程序。

Yandex said rival cloud firms had agreed to let its clients transfer their data and apps quickly.

对Yandex的袭击发生在一个月来俄罗斯对乌克兰数据中心和电信站点(其中一些位于基辅市中心)进行打击之后。

The attacks on Yandex follow a month of Russian strikes on Ukrainian data centres and telecoms sites, some in central Kyiv.

其中一次袭击切断了约10万户家庭的互联网接入,乌克兰数字部长对路透社表示,该国正在将数字系统转移到地下。

One of those attacks cut internet access for about 100,000 homes, and Ukraine’s digital minister told Reuters the country is moving its digital systems underground.

数据中心在中东也已成为军事目标。3月,伊朗革命卫队将18家美国科技公司列为目标。在伊朗将其点名后,阿联酋目前正在分拆其“星门”数据中心园区。

Data centres have also become military targets in the Middle East. In March, Iran’s Revolutionary Guards listed 18 US tech firms as targets. The UAE is now splitting up its Stargate data centre campus after Iran named it as one.

回到莫斯科,在卡卢加袭击发生后,Yandex股价下跌超过4%。“T-投资”公司股票研究负责人玛丽亚娜·拉扎里切娃对路透社表示,Yandex可以将部分工作转移到其剩余的站点。她说,如果袭击继续下去,这种选择将会消失。

Back in Moscow, Yandex shares fell more than 4% after the Kaluga strike. Maryana Lazaricheva, head of equity research at T-Investments, told Reuters that Yandex could shift some work to its remaining sites. If the attacks go on, she said, that option will disappear.