
作为一名退休的美国外交官和前大使,我对媒体报道感到震惊,报道称美国驻希腊大使金伯利·吉尔福伊尔要求一名捐款人向她的信用卡账单支付10万美元,以及她通过出售通道获利的指控。吉尔福伊尔在白宫要求下于周二辞职还不够。国会应举行听证会,届时应迫使吉尔福伊尔作证,并且国务院监察长办公室应调查她领导使团的情况。吉尔福伊尔事件的细节吸引了关注,但更广泛的背景不容忽视。
As a retired U.S. diplomat and former ambassador, I was astonished at media reports that U.S. Ambassador to Greece Kimberly Guilfoyle requested a donor pay $100,000 to her credit card bill as well as allegations of peddling access Guilfoyle’s resignation Tuesday at the White House’s request is not enough. Congress should hold hearings at which Guilfoyle should be forced to testify, and the State Department’s Office of the Inspector General should investigate the running of her mission. details of the Guilfoyle saga attract attention, but the broader context cannot be overlooked.

白宫新闻秘书:“我们已要求吉尔福伊尔辞职” 2026年10月13日 美国的大使职位不足200个,任命或确认的门槛理应很高。历史上,大约三分之二的大使是从外交部队伍中选拔的,被提名为总统个人代表的外交官在某国工作数十年,学习外交技艺,带领规模日益扩大的团队,并深化他们对如何在海外代表美国的理解。认为外交官过着鸡尾酒会应酬、轻松就能就棘手问题达成一致的生活是一种误解。
White House Press Secretary: ‘We have asked Guilfoyle to resign’ October 13, 2026 The United States has fewer than 200 ambassadorial positions and the bar for appointment or confirmation is deservedly high.
我可以凭经验说,外交部队伍的男女官员经常传达艰难的信息,并且愿意为美国的利益而置身于危险之中。
Historically, about two-thirds of ambassadors are selected from the ranks of the Foreign Service, where nominees to be the president’s personal representative to a country have spent decades learning the craft of diplomacy, leading increasingly larger groups of people and deepening their understanding of how to represent the U.S. abroad.
我在外交部队伍工作近30年,曾与许多极具资质的政治任命大使合作。通常,他们的存在意味着一个国家与白宫之间存在直接渠道。但政治任命传统上仅占美国大使的少数部分,他们通常被派往双边关系更为稳定的国家。
It is a misconception that diplomats have an easy life of cocktail receptions and are quick to find agreement to tricky issues.
吉尔福伊尔丑闻爆发:特朗普资深幕僚称本届政府“最腐败”,《华尔街日报》揭露其私人飞机出行。然而,在唐纳德·特朗普总统第二个任期内,令人不安的趋势是,政府并未倚重外交团队的专长与经验。
I can say from experience that the men and women of the Foreign Service regularly deliver tough messages and are willing to put themselves in harm’s way in service of the U.S.
半数大使馆没有现任大使,而特朗普提名的官员中,高达80%是政治任命者,而非职业外交官。这种业余外交的后果将在未来多年持续显现。那些对相关领域几乎毫无经验,或因个人商业往来存在利益冲突的使节,根本无法替代那些在该领域深耕数十年、锤炼专业能力的非政治性专家。
In nearly 30 years in the Foreign Service, I worked with many extremely qualified political appointee ambassadors. Often, their presence in a country implies a direct channel to the White House. But political appointments have traditionally been a minority of U.S. ambassadors and they generally go to countries with more stable bilateral relationships.

在大使候选人进入参议院听证会之前,他们通常会接受审查,以排查潜在的利益冲突、财务安全状况以及任何不当行为记录。《华尔街日报》对吉尔福伊尔信用卡活动的报道——此前已有其他相关报道——表明,她在给那位捐赠者写信时,已经意识到自己越过了界限。该报称,她曾书面要求对方停止报道这笔交易,否则可能会“让我失去大使职位”。
Guilfoyle scandal erupts: Trump veteran calls administration ‘most corrupt’ as WSJ exposes private jet trips Rather than leaning on the expertise and experience of our diplomatic corps, however, the trend in President Donald Trump’s second term is disturbing. Half of all embassies lack a sitting ambassador and a full 80% of Trump’s nominees have been political appointees rather than career diplomats.
(吉尔福伊尔在辞职声明中表示,这些指控是假的。“亲爱的,求你了”:据报道,吉尔福伊尔曾敦促一位“让美国再次伟大”运动的捐赠者支付10万美元的美国运通账单。)我了解大使职位相关规则对财务的影响。在拜登政府时期,当我第二次被提名为美国驻莫桑比克大使时,我的财务披露报告曾引发一些如今看来颇为“过时”的警示信号。
The results of amateur diplomacy will be felt for years. Envoys with little or no experience in subject matter and those with conflicts of interest from personal business dealings are no substitute for apolitical experts who have spent decades in the field honing their craft.
我妻子的家族拥有一家家族农场的有限合伙企业,当时有人担心,我在莫桑比克可能做出的某些决定,会直接对他们世代饲养的玉米、大豆和牛群造成财务影响。她曾花数小时通过电话向那些担心莫桑比克粮食援助计划会直接惠及她家人的人解释家族农场的运作方式。此外,她还持有一只从滚存个人退休账户(IRA)转换而来的医疗保健共同基金,价值略高于5万美元,据称她必须在我的任命获得确认后90天内将其出售。
Before ambassadorial nominees reach a Senate hearing, they traditionally have been vetted for possible conflicts of interest, financial security and any record of impropriety. The Wall Street Journal report on Guilfoyle’s credit card activity— which followed other— suggests she knew she was crossing a line when she wrote to the donor. She asked him, in writing, to stop writing about the exchange, the Journal reported, or it could “cost me my ambassadorship.” (Guilfoyle, in her resignation statement, said the allegations are false‘Honey please’: Guilfoyle reportedly pushed MAGA donor to pay $100k Amex bill I know something about the financial impact of rules for ambassadors. When I was going through the process for my second nomination to be U.S. ambassador to Mozambique during the Biden administration, my financial disclosure report generated some red flags that appear quaint today. My wife’s family has a limited partnership for a family farm, and there was concern that some decision I might make in Mozambique could have a direct financial impact on the corn, soybeans and cattle they have raised for generations. She spent hours on the phone explaining how a family farm works to people who were concerned that food aid programs in Mozambique would directly benefit her family. She also held a healthcare mutual fund from a rollover IRA valued at slightly more than $50,000, which she was told she had to sell within 90 days of my confirmation. My wife didn’t know what was in the fund nor did she manage the fund directly, but the fact that she had a concentration of value in one sector fund was enough to require a costly divestment — with a resulting loss in long-term gains and immediate tax payments. For those who own individual stocks, the limits are even lower, on the order of $15,000 or $25,000 depending on the type of stock. These rules are written to remove conflicts of interest, something we should all agree is important.

我妻子既不知道基金里具体包含哪些资产,也没有直接管理该基金,但她在单一行业基金中集中持有大量资产这一事实,就足以触发一次代价高昂的资产剥离——这导致长期收益受损,并需立即缴纳税款。对于持有个股的官员而言,限制标准更低,根据股票类型的不同,大约在1.5万至2.5万美元之间。这些规则旨在消除利益冲突,这一点我们所有人都应该认同其重要性。
A public trust is exactly that: the trust the public has in government officials that their actions are in service of the public good and that individuals do not have personal stakes in the outcomes of policies they support or suggest.
公共信任正是如此:公众相信政府官员的行为是为了公共利益,并且个人不会在他们支持或提议的政策结果中谋取私利。正因如此,相关规则才如此严格,现金礼品才被禁止,任何来自非政府来源的礼品每次价值也必须低于20美元,每年不得超过50美元。按照这个标准,10万美元简直不在同一个量级。来自外国政府的礼品同样受到限制,而任何试图通过美国国务院寻求行动的个人或组织所赠送的礼品则被明确禁止——不得接受任何款项。
That’s why the rules are tough, why cash gifts are prohibited and why any gift from a nongovernment source must be less than $20 per occasion and no more than $50 in a year. By that scale, $100,000 isn’t in the same hemisphere. The gift limit from foreign governments is and gifts from any person or organization seeking action from the State Department is expressly prohibited Zero dollars can be received These rules exist to protect the country from people seeking office for their own personal gain.
这些规则的存在是为了保护国家免受那些为个人私利而谋求官职的人的影响。我们当中那些有幸通过努力担任驻外大使、代表美国的人,都明白这份荣誉,并严格遵守这些法律的条文和精神,在代表美国时不搞政治偏袒,也不追求个人 enrichment。那些背叛公众信任的人应当受到问责。帖子:金伯利·吉尔福伊尔辞职还不够 MS NOW
Those of us who were fortunate enough to work our way into positions representing the U.S. abroad as ambassadors understand the honor and follow the letter and spirit of these laws, representing the U.S. without political favoritism and without focusing on personal enrichment. Those who break the public’s trust should be held accountable. The post Kimberly Guilfoyle resigning is not enough MS NOW