据称在flydubai迪拜飞往特拉维夫航班上实施袭击的嫌疑人被确认为哈马姆·阿尔-哈马米一天后，这位阿曼公民的更多细节开始浮出水面。阿尔-哈马米的社交媒体帖子，特别是他对女性的立场、对俄罗斯对乌克兰战争的看法，以及他在英国大学求学期间的极端观点现已曝光。
A day after the alleged attacker on flydubai Dubai-Tel Aviv flight has been identifiedas Hamam Al-Hammami, fresh details have started to emerge of the Omani national. Al-Hammami’s social media posts, especially his stance on women and Russia’s war on Ukraine, and his extremist views during this study at a British university have now surfaced.
在白金汉郡新大学攻读航空专业期间，阿尔-哈马米的社交媒体帖子支持对女性实施暴力和严厉的宗教惩罚。他还支持俄罗斯在乌克兰的战争。目前嫌疑人被羁押在阿布扎比。阿联酋检察长将此事件定性为企图恐怖袭击。
During his aviation study at Buckinghamshire New University, Al-Hammami’s social media posts backed violence against women and harsh religious punishments. He also backed Russia’s war in Ukraine. The accused is now in custody in Abu Dhabi. The UAE prosecutor general has called the incident an attempted terrorist attack.
几天前，一架从迪拜飞往特拉维夫的flydubai航班在周三发生紧急情况，副驾驶据称用驾驶舱内备存的坠机斧袭击机长。这架波音737 Max急降约17,000英尺，随后乘客和机组人员制服了副驾驶，飞机在沙特阿拉伯降落。此后，问题的焦点从驾驶舱内发生了什么，转移到了副驾驶是谁，以及他是如何获得驾驶客机资格的。
This comes days after a Flydubai flight from Dubai to Tel Aviv turned into an emergency on Wednesday, when the co-pilot allegedly attacked the captain with the crash axe kept in the cockpit. The Boeing 737 Max dropped about 17,000 feet before passengers and crew overpowered the co-pilot, and the plane landed in Saudi Arabia. Since then, the questions have moved from what happened in the cockpit to who the co-pilot is, and how he came to fly passengers.
以色列国防部长将其描述为“圣战者”袭击。被袭击的机长斯米特·马查尔是印度人。阿尔-哈马米的社交媒体帖子显示了什么？
Israel’s defence minister has described it as a “jihadist” attack, says. The captain who was attacked, Smit Machchhar, is Indian. What al-Hammami’s social media posts show?
《每日电讯报》审查了一个似乎与他相关账号的2000多条帖子，发布时间为2021年11月至2022年8月，当时他在白金汉郡新大学（BNU）就读。这些帖子支持对女性实施暴力和严厉的宗教惩罚。《独立报》报道称，他于2023年在BNU获得航空管理远程学习学位，大学方面表示他在那里未接受过飞行员培训。保守党现在要求对国际学生实施更严格的审查，包括在线学习的学生。
The Telegraph reviewed more than 2,000 posts from an account that appears to be linked to him, written between November 2021 and August 2022, while he was enrolled at Buckinghamshire New University (BNU). The posts backed violence against women and harsh religious punishments. The Independent reports that he earned a distance-learning degree in aviation management at BNU in 2023, and the university says he did no pilot training there. The Conservatives are now asking for tighter checks on international students, including those who study online.
该账号使用的昵称为“Pilot Hamam al-Hammami”，用户名为@PilotHamam。账号主人自称是来自马斯喀特的阿曼平民飞行员，所提供的个人信息与Hamam al-Hammami相符，包括其母亲是叙利亚人这一细节。
The account used the name“Pilot Hamam al-Hammami” and the handle @PilotHamam. Its owner described himself as an Omani civilian pilot from Muscat, and gave details that match al-Hammami, including that his mother is Syrian.
从相关帖文内容来看，该账号支持对女性实施暴力、赞成依据伊斯兰教法实施严酷惩罚、歧视同性恋者，还发表过带有性侮辱性质的言论。在回复一名女性时，该账号声称要“踩碎”她的脑袋；在另一段对话中，针对一名殴打女性的男子，该账号将这一行为比作俄罗斯入侵乌克兰，似乎还对此表示赞赏。
According to the posts include backing for violence against women, support for harsh punishments based on Islamic law, abuse of gay people and sexual insults. In one reply to a woman, the account said it would “stomp” on her head. In another exchange, about a man who hit a woman, the account compared the act to Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, which it appeared to praise.
据该媒体报道，该账号还主张：那些被指控敲诈女性的男子应当被处决，而不应仅判处五年监禁。该账号还引用了《古兰经》中关于对犯罪者处以死刑或钉十字架的相关经文作为依据。
Interactive: Flydubai cockpit incident, Smit Machchhar, Hamam al-Hammami and the story so far The paper says the account also argued that a man accused of blackmailing women should be executed instead of jailed for five years. It cited a Koran passage on offenders being killed or crucified.
据称，这些帖文均是在Hamam al-Hammami就读于北京航空航天大学期间发布的，他当时应该是在马斯喀特远程上课。当时修读同一课程的一名飞行员告诉该媒体，他从未见过其他学生。一位前任教员则表示对Hamam al-Hammami这个名字毫无印象，并指出许多在线学生并不会参加实时课堂，因为课程内容会被录制下来。
The Telegraph says these posts were all made while al-Hammami was a student at BNU, which he is believed to have attended remotely from Muscat. A pilot who took the same course at the time told the paper he never met any other student. A former lecturer said al-Hammami’s name did not ring a bell, and that many online students do not attend live sessions because lectures are recorded.
那么，北京航空航天大学对此作何回应？为何人们呼吁加强入学审核呢？
What does the university say, and why are tighter checks being called for?
据悉，在Hamam al-Hammami就读期间，并未有人对其提出过任何质疑或投诉。目前该校表示，将结合“最新出现的相关信息”对其在校期间的情况重新予以审查。
understands that no one raised a concern or complaint about al-Hammami while he was at BNU. The university has told the paper it will review his time there in light of the “material now emerging”.
北京航空航天大学的一位发言人介绍称，该课程内容涵盖航空运营相关的诸多方面，如企业并购、可持续发展及财务管理等，入学条件也符合常规标准。他还指出，飞行员的培训情况则由机场安全审查及航空公司招聘审核程序分别把关。此外，该校也设有学生保护机制以及防范极端主义的相关政策。
A BNU spokesman said the course covered aviation operations, such as mergers, sustainability and finance, and that entry was based on standard requirements. He said pilot training is checked separately, through airport security clearance and airline hiring checks. The university also said it has safeguarding and Prevent policies.
事发当日，BNU方面称，由于担心该校是否符合相关规定，英国内政部暂时吊销了其招收国际学生的许可。英国内政部与该校均向《每日电讯报》表示，此次吊销许可的决定与阿尔-哈马米及此次袭击事件毫无关联。在许可被正式撤销前，该校有20天时间作出回应。
On the day of the attack, BNU said the Home Office had suspended its licence to sponsor international students over concerns about its compliance. The Home Office and the university both told The Telegraph the suspension had nothing to do with al-Hammami or the attack. The university has 20 days to respond before the licence is revoked.
英国反对党内政事务发言人克里斯·菲尔普在接受该报采访时指出，各大学应在招生环节加强审核力度，因为即便仅修读在线课程的学生也能对他人产生影响，还能利用其在英国获得的资质行事。
Chris Philp, the shadow home secretary, told the paper that universities should do more vetting at admission, because people on online courses can still influence others and use their British credentials.
英国高等教育统计局的数据显示，2024至2025学年，BNU共有1,530名非英国籍学生，这一数字约占该校18,490名学生总数的8%。航班上究竟发生了什么？调查人员正在询问哪些问题？
Figures from the Higher Education Statistics Agency show BNU had 1,530 students from outside the UK in 2024-25, about 8 per cent of its 18,490 students. What happened on the flight, and what are investigators asking?
据《独立报》报道，航班起飞约两小时后，阿尔-哈马米拿起破窗斧向机长斯米特·马查尔砍去。马查尔称，尽管身受重伤，他仍设法打开驾驶舱门，使得乘客与机组人员得以合力制服阿尔-哈马米。最终飞机降落在沙特阿拉伯的塔布克市。
The Independent reports that about two hours into the flight, al-Hammami took the crash axe and slashed at Captain Machchhar. The plane dropped about 17,000 feet. says Machchhar, though badly hurt, opened the cockpit door so passengers and crew could overpower al-Hammami. The plane landed in Saudi Arabia, in Tabuk.
不过据称，阿尔-哈马米向调查人员供称，他原本打算让飞机坠毁在以色列境内。周六，以色列调查人员抵达阿联酋对他展开讯问。两国官方正试图查明他是单独作案还是背后有同伙支持。以色列总理本雅明·内塔尼亚胡表示，任何同谋都将付出“沉重代价”。另有报道称，一些前美国外交官及地区问题分析人士认为，此次袭击的目的可能是破坏2020年签署的《亚伯拉罕协议》。
However, al-Hammami allegedly told investigators he meant to crash the plane in Israel. Israeli investigators arrived in the UAE on Saturday to question him. Officials in both countries are trying to learn whether he acted alone or with a network. Israeli prime minister Benjamin Netanyahu has said accomplices will pay a “heavy price”. Some former US diplomats and regional analysts have said the attack may have aimed to damage the 2020 Abraham Accords, adds.
目前，联合调查的重点是阿尔-哈马米究竟是如何通过就业背景审查的。
The joint investigation is currently focused on how al-Hammami passed employment background checks.
哈马姆·阿尔-哈马米究竟是谁？他是迪拜航空的副驾驶，曾持刀袭击了印度籍机长斯米特·马查尔。据相关报道，此前阿曼航空曾因情报部门在其电子设备中发现极端主义相关内容，且发现他多次访问激进主义网站，便暂时取消了他的飞行任务。
Who is Hamam al-Hammami? Flydubai co-pilot, who stabbed India’s Smit Machchhar Oman Air previously removed Hammami from flight duties after intelligence officials discovered extremist materials on his devices and noted visits to radical websites, according to reports by and .
目前尚不清楚阿曼官员是否已将这些安全担忧告知周边国家或国际航空公司。
It remains unclear whether Omani officials shared these security concerns with neighbouring states or international carriers.
报道还称，尽管尚无任何组织宣称对此负责，但“基地”组织支持者已利用该事件进行宣传。
The paper adds that supporters of al-Qaeda have used the incident in their propaganda, though no group has claimed it.