
吉隆坡:马来西亚总理安瓦尔·易卜拉欣表示,在周四(10月8日)与缅甸军方支持的领导人敏昂莱会晤后,其政府将“尽一切可能”与缅甸合作,确保这个饱受战争蹂躏的国家能够完全重新融入东南亚的东盟集团。
KUALA LUMPUR: Malaysian Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim said his government would do "whatever possible" to work with Myanmar and ensure the war-torn nation can be fully re-integrated into the Southeast Asian ASEAN bloc, following a meeting with Myanmar's military-backed leader Min Aung Hlaing on Thursday (Oct 8).
敏昂莱此次对马来西亚进行为期两天的访问,旨在寻求更大的国际合法性。此前,他在4月被任命为文官总统,而这场选举被西方国家和人权组织广泛批评为一场骗局。
Min Aung Hlaing is on a two-day visit to Malaysia as he looks for greater international legitimacy after being installed in April as civilian president, following an election that was widely criticised by Western nations and rights groups as a sham.
自2021年敏昂莱领导军事政变推翻民选政府以来,缅甸一直处于动荡之中,并引发了全国性的内战。
Myanmar has been in turmoil since Min Aung Hlaing led a military coup against a democratically elected government in 2021, triggering a nationwide civil war.
由于未能遵守由东盟调停的和平计划,敏昂莱及其他缅甸高级官员自2021年起被禁止参加东盟峰会,但一些成员国已试图重新建立关系。
Min Aung Hlaing and other senior Myanmar officials have been barred since 2021 from attending summits of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) after failing to adhere to an ASEAN-brokered peace plan, but some member countries have sought to re-establish ties.
自就任总统以来,敏昂莱还访问了东盟成员国泰国、老挝、柬埔寨和越南。
Since becoming president, Min Aung Hlaing has also visited ASEAN members Thailand, Laos, Cambodia and Vietnam.
马来西亚的安瓦尔承认,人们对缅甸民主进程仍存在担忧,但他表示必须尊重彼此差异,并补充说敏昂莱表现出合作的意愿。
Malaysia's Anwar acknowledged ongoing concerns about democratic processes in Myanmar but said differences must be respected, adding that Min Aung Hlaing had shown a willingness to be collaborative.
路透社援引安瓦尔在会后新闻发布会上说的话称:“我想说,我们以及马来西亚方面,将尽一切可能确保加强这种合作,并最终将缅甸作为我们国家共同体的一员接纳进来,不带任何偏见,尤其是在东盟的框架下。”
"I would say that we and our part in Malaysia, will do whatever is possible to make sure that we enhance this collaboration and ultimately, take Myanmar as part of our community of nations, without prejudice, and particularly in the context of ASEAN," Reuters cited Anwar as saying at a media briefing following the meeting.
2021年军事政变后的东盟五点共识:由于缅甸尚未在该集团结束敌对行动的“五点共识”方面取得有意义的进展,东盟已将其排除在高级别会议之外。
ASEAN's Five-Point Consensus Following a 2021 military coup the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) has excluded Myanmar from high-level meetings as it has yet to make meaningful progress on the bloc's Five-Point Consensus to end hostilities.
在2021年4月的一次会议上,所有东盟领导人就缅甸局势达成了共识。这五点内容如下:第一,缅甸应立即停止一切暴力行为,各方须保持最大程度的克制。
During a meeting in April 2021, all ASEAN leaders reached a consensus about the situation in Myanmar. The five points are: First, there shall be immediate cessation of violence in Myanmar and all parties shall exercise utmost restraint.
第二,有关各方应展开建设性对话,以谋求符合人民利益的和平解决方案。
Second, constructive dialogue among all parties concerned shall commence to seek a peaceful solution in the interests of the people.
第三,在东盟秘书处的协助下,东盟轮值主席国特使将负责推动对话进程。第四,东盟将通过东盟人道主义援助中心提供人道主义援助。第五,特使及代表团将访问缅甸,与有关各方进行会面。
Third, a special envoy of the ASEAN chair shall facilitate mediation of the dialogue process, with the assistance of the secretary-general of ASEAN. Fourth, ASEAN shall provide humanitarian assistance through the AHA Centre. Fifth, the special envoy and delegation shall visit Myanmar to meet with all parties concerned.
此外,他还对敏昂莱同意将10,493名缅甸公民从马来西亚遣返回国表示赞赏。马来西亚方面称已无力继续接收来自缅甸的难民,认为这些难民给该国带来了经济负担与安全隐患。上个月,马来西亚不顾联合国及人权组织的警告,使用缅甸海军船只将约1,500名难民遣送回国,这些组织指出返回者可能面临持续内战带来的严重危险。
Collapse He also expressed appreciation to Min Aung Hlaing for accepting the repatriation of 10,493 Myanmar nationals from Malaysia Malaysia has said it can no longer take in refugees from Myanmar, saying they had become a financial burden and a security risk. The country last month sent back about 1,500 people on Myanmar naval ships, defying warnings from the United Nations and rights groups that returnees faced serious danger arising from the ongoing civil war.
据法新社报道,敏昂莱还表示,被关押在马来西亚拘留中心的缅甸移民也将“尽快”被送回国内。
Min Aung Hlaing also said that migrants from Myanmar held in Malaysian detention centres will be returned home "as soon as possible", AFP reported.
“我们会尽快把那些身份已核实的本国公民接回来,”敏昂莱在与安瓦尔共同举行的新闻发布会上说道。
"We will take those verified nationals back as soon as possible," Min Aung Hlaing said at a joint news conference with Anwar.