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巴基斯坦与国际货币基金组织达成协议,将获得12亿美元新资金Pakistan Reaches IMF Deal to Unlock $1.2 Billion in New Funds

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据Bilal Hussain报道,巴基斯坦与国际货币基金组织(IMF)达成协议,有望获得12亿美元的新资金支持,这将为该国经济提供额外助力。该国经济正面临通胀上升和中东冲突带来的影响。该协议目前仍处于工作人员层面,尚需IMF执行委员会的批准。

根据协议,巴基斯坦将通过其主要贷款计划获得约10亿美元资金,另外通过一个气候基金获得2.1亿美元资金,两项计划下的总资金将达到约57亿美元。

By Bilal Hussain (News) Pakistan reached an agreement with the International Monetary Fund that could unlock another $1.2 billion in financing, offering fresh support to an economy grappling with elevated inflation and the fallout from the Middle East conflict. The deal, a staff-level agreement which still needs approval from the IMF’s Executive Board, would give Pakistan about $1 billion under its main lending program and another $210 million under a separate climate fund. That would bring total payouts under the two programs to about $5.7 billion.

IMF表示,尽管能源价格上涨和中东冲突导致供应中断,巴基斯坦仍成功保持了经济稳定。

The IMF said Pakistan had managed to preserve economic stability despite higher energy prices and supply disruptions stemming from the Middle East conflict.

据估计,2026财年巴基斯坦经济增长率为3.6%,外汇储备在9月底达到了215亿美元。

It estimated the economy grew 3.6% in the fiscal year 2026, while foreign-exchange reserves rose to about $21.5 billion by the end of September.

该协议反映了巴基斯坦经济状况的改善以及其在改革方面的进展,尽管该国受到冲突的影响。

READ: Pakistan Forex Reserves at Record $21.4 Billion on Bond Sale (1) The agreement reflects Pakistan’s improving economic outlook and progress on reforms despite its exposure to the conflict.

这笔额外资金将帮助伊斯兰堡进一步增加外汇储备,并在多年经济动荡后维持复苏势头。

The additional funding would give Islamabad another buffer to build its foreign-exchange reserves and sustain its recovery after years of economic turmoil.

巴基斯坦尤其容易受到冲突影响,因为其大部分能源进口依赖霍尔木兹海峡——这条狭窄的水道将海湾地区的石油和天然气输送到全球市场。

Pakistan is particularly exposed to the turmoil because much of its energy imports passes through the Strait of Hormuz, the narrow waterway that carries oil and gas from Gulf producers to global markets.

IMF称,总体通胀率在5月达到峰值后,9月降至约10.3%,核心通胀得到控制。

The IMF said headline inflation, after peaking in May, moderated to about 10.3% percent in September, while core inflation remained contained.

IMF建议巴基斯坦国家银行保持适当的紧缩货币政策,以确保通胀率持续回到中央银行设定的目标范围内。

It said the State Bank of Pakistan should maintain an appropriately tight policy stance to ensure inflation returns durably to the central bank’s target range.