基辅,乌克兰——当地时间星期四,乌克兰东部一辆载有乘客的公共汽车旁爆炸了一枚俄罗斯引导的炸弹,导致30人死亡,此次袭击是导致首都电力中断加剧的一波攻击之一。
KYIV, Ukraine — A Russian-guided bomb exploded next to public buses filled with passengers in eastern Ukraine, authorities said Thursday, killing 30 people as part of a wave of attacks that also worsened power outages in the capital.
这次早晨的袭击发生在乌克兰顿涅茨克地区战火纷飞的克拉马托尔斯克市的一个公交站旁,导致该地区公共交通暂停。
“毫无疑问,俄罗斯正在冷酷地针对平民,”该市军事行政负责人奥列克桑德尔·洪查伦科说,并补充说,随后俄罗斯使用小型无人机的攻击妨碍了救援工作。
The morning attack occurred next to a bus stop in the war-torn city of Kramatorsk in Ukraine’s Donetsk region, prompting public transport to be suspended in the area.“There is no doubt that Russia is cynically targeting civilians,” Oleksandr Honcharenko, head of the city's military administration, said, adding that the rescue effort had been hampered by subsequent Russian attacks using small drones.
俄罗斯和乌克兰正进行远程空中战争,而两国军队在前线基本陷入僵持,距莫斯科全面入侵已超过四年半。近期俄罗斯加大了空袭力度,在乌克兰为迎接冬季做准备的同时,对支撑其战后经济的基础设施施压。最近的目标包括能源系统、关键产业、铁路、邮局、购物中心、电信网络、加油站和粮食出口。
Russia and Ukraine are locked in a long-range aerial war while their armies remain largely deadlocked on the front line, more than 4 1/2 years since Moscow’s full-scale invasion. Russia has escalated its aerial attack in recent weeks, putting pressure on Ukraine as it prepares for winter and hitting the infrastructure keeping its war-battered economy afloat. Recent targets have included energy systems, key industries, railways, post offices, shopping centers, telecom networks, gas stations and grain exports.
星期四的袭击紧随前一天俄罗斯导弹袭击之后,后者在乌克兰北部城镇普鲁库伊造成22人死亡,其中包括5名儿童。救援人员正在搜寻一栋住宅楼的废墟。至少有54人受伤。几名幸存者因无处可去,只能在严重受损的公寓中睡觉。
Thursday's attack followed a Russian missile strike a day earlier that killed 22, including five children, in the northern Ukrainian town of Pryluky. Rescuers were searching the rubble of a residential building. At least 54 people were wounded. Several survivors slept in heavily damaged apartments because they couldn't find anywhere else to stay.
乌克兰总统弗拉基米尔·泽连斯基于星期四前往普鲁库伊,随行的还有来访的英国外交大臣埃德·米利班德,后者宣布对俄罗斯实施新制裁。
Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy traveled to Pryluky on Thursday with visiting British Foreign Secretary Ed Miliband, who announced new sanctions on Russia.
泽连斯基警告称,随着冬季临近,俄罗斯可能会加大每日的导弹和无人机袭击。他呼吁北约国家提供更多防御支持。
“重要的是,口头上的支持必须以具体的乌克兰防御新方案形式出现,”他在网上发布的帖子中写道。
Zelenskyy warned that Russia will likely escalate daily missile and drone attacks as winter approaches. He appealed for additional defense support from NATO countries.“It is important that support in words takes concrete form in new packages for Ukraine’s defense,” he wrote in an online post.
“反弹道导弹装备、战斗机弹药以及对拦截机的投资——所有这一切都在每天直接拯救生命。”周四晚间,泽连斯基在回应记者提问的音频片段中表示,乌克兰代表团将于周五起在美国与总统唐纳德·特朗普的代表贾里德·库什纳和史蒂夫·维特科夫进行为期两天的会谈,讨论加强乌克兰防空系统及其他问题。乌克兰能源公司DTEK表示,国家电网运营商Ukrenergo已下令基辅实施紧急停电。
“Supplies of anti-ballistic capabilities, ammunition for our combat aircraft and investments in interceptors — all of this is directly helping save lives every day.”In audio clips responding to journalist’s questions Thursday evening, Zelenskyy said a Ukrainian delegation would meet in the U.S. with President Donald Trump’s representatives Jared Kushner and Steve Witkoff for two days beginning Friday to discuss strengthening Ukraine’s air defenses, among other issues. Ukraine's energy company DTEK said national grid operator Ukrenergo had ordered emergency power outages in Kyiv.
在这些停电期间,全国范围内按预定时间表进行的常规轮流停电将暂停。由于莫斯科持续加强攻击力度,当局敦促各家庭准备应急包、储备饮用水并保持备用电源。基辅警方称,在住宅建筑附近落地的两枚未爆炸的弹道导弹弹头(每枚重约半吨)已被排爆专家成功拆除。警方表示,周三深夜,俄罗斯无人机袭击了基辅的奥博隆斯基区和德涅斯特罗夫斯基区,造成4人死亡、12人受伤,其中包括4名儿童。
Regular, rolling outages that occur on a schedule across the country will be halted during these shutdowns. Officials are urging families to prepare emergency kits, store drinking water and maintain backup power sources, as Moscow keeps up the intensity of its attacks. Kyiv police said bomb disposal specialists defused two unexploded ballistic missile warheads, each weighing about half a ton, after they landed near residential buildings. Late Wednesday, Russian drones struck Kyiv’s Obolonskyi and Desnianskyi districts, killing four people and injuring 12, including four children, police said.
俄罗斯科技巨头Yandex表示,其位于西部梁赞州的一个数据中心在乌克兰无人机袭击中受损,导致该站点停止运行。同样在周四,乌克兰称其部队袭击了位于萨拉瓦特市的一个大型炼油厂综合体,该城市距离莫斯科以东约1200公里。乌克兰总参谋部称该综合体是俄罗斯最大的炼油和石化设施之一,但这一说法尚无法得到独立证实。
Russian technology giant Yandex said one of its data centers in the western Ryazan region was damaged in a Ukrainian drone attack, taking the site offline. Also Thursday, Ukraine said its forces struck a large oil refinery complex in the city of Salavat, some 1,200 kilometers east of Moscow. Ukraine's General Staff described the complex as one of Russia’s largest oil refining and petrochemical facilities. The claim could not be independently verified.
乌克兰无人机还抵达了西伯利亚西部的奥姆斯克州,距离乌克兰边境超过2000公里。奥姆斯克州州长维塔利·霍岑科表示,大多数无人机已被防空系统击落,但有一架“抵达了北部的一个工业中心”。他未作进一步说明。
Ukrainian drones also reached Russia’s Omsk region in western Siberia, more than 2,000 kilometers from the border with Ukraine. Omsk regional Gov. Vitaly Khotsenko said most of the drones were shot down by air defenses, but one “reached a northern industrial hub.”He didn’t elaborate.
俄罗斯独立新闻机构Astra报道,奥姆斯克炼油厂在袭击后起火。该报道尚未得到官方确认。土耳其外交部长哈坎·菲丹表示,土耳其政府向俄罗斯和乌克兰提出了旨在保护黑海民用航运的提案,同时警告说,随着军事进攻升级,商业贸易和粮食出口可能受到干扰。另据立陶宛国防部长罗伯塔斯·考纳斯称,立陶宛已部署约100名额外士兵,以帮助保卫该北约成员国与俄罗斯飞地加里宁格勒的边界。
Russian independent news outlet Astra reported that the Omsk oil refinery was on fire after the attack. There was no official confirmation of the report. Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan said his government presented proposals to both Russia and Ukraine aimed at protecting civilian shipping in the Black Sea, while warning that commercial trade and grain exports could be disrupted by escalating military offensives. Separately, Lithuania deployed about 100 additional soldiers to help secure the NATO member's border with the Russian enclave of Kaliningrad, the Baltic country's defense minister, Robertas Kaunas, said.
加里宁格勒夹在立陶宛和波兰之间,与俄罗斯本土隔离,仍是北约东部防线的主要安全隐患。美联社记者苏珊·弗雷泽(土耳其安卡拉)、柳达斯·达普库斯(立陶宛维尔纽斯)、德里克·加托普洛斯(希腊雅典)和杰米·基顿(瑞士日内瓦)提供了报道。
Sandwiched between Lithuania and Poland, Kaliningrad is separated from mainland Russia and remains a major security concern for NATO’s eastern flank. Associated Press writers Suzan Fraser in Ankara, Turkey; Liudas Dapkus in Vilnius, Lithuania; Derek Gatopoulos in Athens, Greece and Jamey Keaten in Geneva contributed.