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巴基斯坦要求塔利班阻止武装分子利用阿富汗土地发动袭击Pakistan tells Taliban to stop militants using Afghan soil for attacks

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巴基斯坦要求塔利班阻止武装分子利用阿富汗领土发动袭击。巴基斯坦已要求阿富汗塔利班政府阻止武装分子利用其领土发动跨境袭击。此次警告加大了对喀布尔的压力,因为暴力正在影响贸易、外交和地区稳定。

Pakistan tells Taliban to stop militants using Afghan soil for attacks Pakistan has asked Afghanistan's Taliban government to stop militants from using its territory to attack across the border. The warning sharpens pressure on Kabul as violence strains trade, diplomacy and regional stability.

巴基斯坦周一要求阿富汗塔利班政府阻止武装分子利用阿富汗领土在巴基斯坦境内发动袭击,外交部长伊沙克·达尔警告称,同样的武装分子最终可能对塔利班自身的统治构成威胁。此次警告的重申正值两国因武装分子活动和反复发生的跨境暴力而紧张关系升级之际。

Pakistan on Monday asked Afghanistan's Taliban government to stop militants from using Afghan territory to launch attacks inside Pakistan, with Foreign Minister Ishaq Dar warning that the same groups could eventually pose a threat to the Taliban's own rule. The renewed warning comes amid rising tensions between the two neighbours over militant activity and repeated cross-border violence.

两国关系紧张的情况因反复发生的边境冲突和巴基斯坦对阿富汗的空袭而日益加剧。联合国阿富汗援助团在9月表示,他们已记录今年阿富汗境内因跨境暴力导致的平民死亡和受伤人数超过1100人。

The strain in ties has grown with repeated border clashes and Pakistani airstrikes in Afghanistan. The United Nations Mission in Afghanistan said in September that it had documented more than 1,100 civilian deaths and injuries from cross-border violence in Afghanistan this year.

达尔在巴基斯坦电视台播出的一次智库活动上表示,他已在2025年7月访问喀布尔期间向阿富汗总理穆拉·穆罕默德·哈桑·阿赫努德提出了此问题。“我礼貌地提醒他,如果阿富汗当局未能对其领土上运作的恐怖组织采取适当行动,那么这一天终将到来——届时这些非常组织也将威胁到他的政府,”达尔说。

Speaking at a think tank event broadcast on Pakistani television, Dar said he had already raised the issue with Afghan Prime Minister Mullah Mohammad Hasan Akhund during a visit to Kabul in July 2025. “I politely reminded him that if the Afghan authorities failed to take appropriate action against terrorist groups operating from their territory, the day would come when these very groups would threaten his government as well,” Dar said.

达尔未透露阿富汗的回应,喀布尔也没有立即发表评论。巴基斯坦经常指责喀布尔庇护巴基斯坦塔利班(即Tehrik-e-Taliban Pakistan,简称TTP),以及被取缔的俾路支解放军(即BLA),还有印度次大陆的“基地”组织——这是全球极端主义网络的一个附属组织。TTP与阿富汗执政的塔利班是分离的,但关系密切。达尔未解释他为何认为武装分子可能会转而针对阿富汗塔利班。

Dar did not give details of Afghanistan's response, and there was no immediate comment from Kabul. Pakistan has often accused Kabul of sheltering the Pakistani Taliban, known as Tehrik-e-Taliban Pakistan, or TTP, as well as the outlawed Baloch Liberation Army, or BLA, and al-Qaida in the Indian Subcontinent, an affiliate of the global extremist network. The TTP is separate from, but closely allied with, Afghanistan's ruling Taliban. Dar did not explain why he believed militants could turn against the Afghan Taliban.

阿富汗塔利班政府一再否认向针对巴基斯坦的武装分子提供安全庇护。达尔表示,巴基斯坦对喀布尔的外交和经济接触在其主要安全诉求——针对从阿富汗境内行动的武装分子采取行动——方面没有取得任何有意义的进展。“良好的邻里关系是双方的责任,”他说。“它们不能意味着沉默地一次又一次地吸收袭击。”达尔表示,他在2025年三次访问喀布尔,当时巴基斯坦正试图扩大贸易、将外交代表团升级到大使级别,并推进一条通过阿富汗连接巴基斯坦与中亚的铁路。

Afghanistan's Taliban government has repeatedly denied providing a safe haven to militants targeting Pakistan. Dar said Pakistan's diplomatic and economic outreach to Kabul had brought no meaningful progress on its main security demand, action against militants operating from Afghan soil. “Good neighbourly relations are a two-way responsibility,” he said. “They cannot mean silently absorbing one attack after another.”Dar said he visited Kabul three times in 2025 as Pakistan tried to expand trade, upgraded diplomatic representation to the ambassadorial level, and pursued a railway link connecting Pakistan with Central Asia through Afghanistan.

他说,巴基斯坦希望看到一个稳定和繁荣的阿富汗,但再也无法忽视他所说的来自边境另一侧的持续武装威胁。

He said Pakistan wanted a stable and prosperous Afghanistan but could no longer ignore what he described as a continuing militant threat from across the border.

“巴基斯坦境内的袭击是计划、指挥和从边境另一侧发动的,”达尔说。“恐怖分子通过山地地形渗透,袭击我们的士兵和平民,然后退回到他们的藏身之处。”他说,巴基斯坦军队已经完成了与阿富汗超过2600公里边境沿线近95%的围栏建设。围栏工程始于2017年,当时武装分子对巴基斯坦军队哨所发动了跨境袭击。

“Attacks inside Pakistan are planned, directed and launched from across the border,” Dar said. “Terrorists infiltrate through mountainous terrain, target our soldiers and civilians, and retreat to their sanctuaries.”He said Pakistan's military had completed nearly 95 per cent of a fence along the more than 2,600-kilometre border with Afghanistan. The fencing began in 2017 after militants launched cross-border attacks on Pakistani army posts.

达尔将塔利班描述为巴基斯坦面临的最严重的安全威胁之一,称其曾对学校、清真寺、市场和安全设施发动袭击。他还指责分离主义组织俾路支解放军(BLA)针对平民、安保人员和经济基础设施。巴基斯坦表示,自1月以来超过2800起武装袭击导致约300人死亡或受伤。

Dar described the TTP as one of Pakistan's gravest security threats, saying it had carried out attacks on schools, mosques, markets and security installations. He also accused the separatist BLA of targeting civilians, security personnel and economic infrastructure. Pakistan says more than 2,800 militant attacks since January have killed or wounded about 300 people.

在同一场活动中,信息部长阿塔乌拉·塔拉尔也将暴力事件的增加归咎于那些以阿富汗为基地的武装组织,其中包括塔利班运动(TTP)。塔拉尔引用了联合国和独立机构的评估,指出阿富汗目前藏有超过6000名塔利班运动成员,以及总计超过2万名武装分子。他指责塔利班运动自2021年阿富汗塔利班重新掌权以来,一直在利用阿富汗领土进行人员招募、训练,并策划针对巴基斯坦的袭击。

At the same event, Information Minister Attaullah Tarar also blamed the rise in violence on Afghanistan-based militants, including the TTP. Citing UN and independent assessments, Tarar said Afghanistan was hosting more than 6,000 TTP fighters and more than 20,000 militants overall. He accused the TTP of using Afghan territory to recruit, train and plan attacks on Pakistan since the Afghan Taliban returned to power in 2021.

巴基斯坦最近向喀布尔发出的警告,是基于日益严重的跨境暴力事件以及巴基斯坦自身记录在案的武装分子袭击事件。这一警告强调了这样一个立场:除非对那些从阿富汗领土发动袭击的武装组织采取行动,否则两国之间的关系是无法改善的。

Pakistan's latest warning to Kabul, set against rising cross-border violence and its own account of militant attacks, underlined its position that ties cannot improve without action against armed groups operating from Afghan territory.