伦敦，10月13日——欧佩克+组织周二表示，受沙特阿拉伯增产推动，9月份石油产量出现大幅增长，尽管伊朗战争导致的霍尔木兹海峡航运持续受阻。
LONDON, Oct 13 - Oil producer group OPEC+ posted a sharp gain in production in September, OPEC said on Tuesday, driven by an increase from Saudi Arabia despite ongoing disruptions to shipments through the Strait of Hormuz caused by the Iran war.
欧佩克+包括石油输出国组织及俄罗斯等盟国，欧佩克在月度报告中称，9月份日均产量为3907万桶，比8月份增加约90万桶。
OPEC+, which includes the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries and allies such as Russia, pumped an average of 39.07 million barrels per day in September, OPEC said in a monthly report, up about 900,000 bpd from August.
欧佩克的数据显示来源于二手资料，进一步显示近几周中东海湾地区石油供应出现复苏迹象，尽管运输量仍低于2026年2月底伊朗战争爆发前的水平。
The OPEC figures, which are based on secondary sources, add to signs in recent weeks of a recovery in oil supply from the Middle East Gulf, although shipments remain below levels before the Iran war started at the end of February 2026.
沙特国家石油公司阿美在9月份加大了从海湾出口码头的装油量，此前东-西管道遭受攻击，导致其通过红海的运输受阻。
Saudi state oil company Aramco ramped up oil loadings from Gulf export terminals in September after an attack on the East-West pipeline disrupted its shipments via the Red Sea.
作为欧佩克最大产油国，沙特阿拉伯在欧佩克报告中称，9月份日均产量为837.2万桶，比8月份增加超过200万桶。
Saudi Arabia, the top OPEC producer, told OPEC that it pumped 8.372 million barrels per day in September, up more than 2 million bpd from August, the OPEC report showed.
相较之下，欧佩克报告称，俄罗斯上月石油产量下降了3.8万桶/日。俄罗斯产量因乌克兰对其能源基础设施（包括石油炼厂）的打击而持续下降。
RUSSIAN OUTPUT DECLINES IN SEPTEMBER By contrast, Russia's oil production fell by 38,000 bpd last month, the OPEC report said. Russian output has been declining amid Ukraine's strikes on its energy infrastructure, including oil refineries.
欧佩克连续第六个月下调2026年石油需求增长预测，并上调明年预测，理由是全球需要补充因伊朗战争而消耗的库存。
OPEC also lowered its forecast for 2026 oil demand growth for a sixth straight month, and raised its forecast for next year citing the need for the world to rebuild inventories depleted by the Iran war.
欧佩克称，预计明年全球石油需求将增长255万桶/日，平均达到108.3百万桶/日。2026年预计增长18万桶/日。
World oil demand is expected to rise by 2.55 million bpd next year to average 108.3 million bpd, OPEC said. It expects growth of 180,000 bpd in 2026.
欧佩克表示：“这是假设2026年石油需求如目前预期般放缓，并将在明年因补充石油库存的需求而进一步提升。”
“This is assuming that oil demand in 2026 will indeed soften as currently expected and will be further bolstered next year by the need to replenish oil inventories,” OPEC said.
由于中东和乌克兰的战争，今年全球石油市场遭遇了前所未有的供应中断，各国政府和能源公司已从储备中抽取石油，以缓解市场压力。
Governments and energy companies have drawn oil from stockpiles to alleviate pressure in a global oil market facing unprecedented supply disruptions this year due to the wars in the Middle East and Ukraine.