世界七大石油出口国周日同意维持11月的基准产量水平，因伊朗战争导致燃油价格居高不下。
Seven of the world’s largest oil-exporting countries agreed Sunday to maintain their baseline production levels for November, as fuel prices remain elevated amid the Iran war.
石油输出国组织（OPEC）在一份声明中表示，“OPEC+”集团（包括阿尔及利亚、伊拉克、哈萨克斯坦、科威特、阿曼、俄罗斯和沙特阿拉伯）决定“维持”9月份商定的石油产量水平。
The “OPEC+” group, which includes Algeria, Iraq, Kazakhstan, Kuwait, Oman, Russia and Saudi Arabia, decided to “maintain” oil production levels they agreed to in September, the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) said in a release.
根据该协议，沙特阿拉伯、俄罗斯和伊拉克将在下月引领石油生产，随后是科威特、哈萨克斯坦、阿尔及利亚和阿曼。声明指出，这七国领导人将于11月1日再次会晤。OPEC+包括石油输出国组织成员国和其他出口国。
Under the countries’ agreement, Saudi Arabia, Russia and Iraq will lead the way in oil production next month, followed by Kuwait, Kazakhstan, Algeria and Oman.
在持续七个多月的伊朗战争期间，汽油和柴油价格飙升，该冲突已延续至10月，而特朗普总统最初曾表示战争将持续约一个月。
Leaders from the seven countries will meet again on Nov. 1, the release noted. OPEC+ includes countries that are members of the oil-producing organization and other exporters.
国际基准布伦特原油和北美基准西德克萨斯中质原油（WTI）周五均收于每桶90美元以上。
Gas and diesel prices have spiked during the seven-plus-month Iran war, which has extended into October after President Trump initially said it would last roughly a month.
能源冲击已波及美国，据AAA数据，截至周日，美国普通汽油价格约为每加仑4.37美元。
Brent and West Texas Intermediate crude oil, the respective international and North American benchmarks, both closed at above $90 per barrel on Friday.
AAA报告称，柴油价格约为每加仑6.34美元，较一年前的约3.70美元大幅上涨。
The energy shocks have extended to the U.S., where a gallon of regular gas costs roughly $4.37 as of Sunday, according to data from AAA. Diesel also costs about $6.34 per gallon, up from roughly $3.70 a year ago, AAA reported.
在整个冲突期间，伊朗军队对霍尔木兹海峡（石油贸易的关键水道）的航运实施了限制。与此同时，美军一直寻求护送油轮通过该海峡。
Throughout the conflict, the Iranian military has imposed restrictions on shipping in the Strait of Hormuz, a key waterway for the oil trade.
美国中央司令部（Centcom）司令布拉德·库珀上将上月表示，美军在最近几个月已支持通过该水道转运超过10亿桶原油。
The U.S. military, meanwhile, has sought to escort tankers through the strait. Adm. Brad Cooper, the head of U.S. Central Command (Centcom), said last month American forces had supported the transfer of more than 1 billion barrels of crude oil in recent months through the waterway.
库珀在中央司令部发布到社交媒体的视频中表示：“我们在为超过2000艘商船通过海峡提供协调保护的过程中达到了这一重要里程碑。显然，势头正在增强。”
“We’ve reached this significant milestone while assisting over 2,000 commercial ship transits through the strait by providing coordinated protection. Clearly momentum is building,” Cooper said in a video Centcom posted to social media.