前美国副总统卡玛拉·哈里斯周三呼吁各国政府和科技公司紧急为人工智能设立防护措施，警告称遏制其最严重风险的窗口正在关闭。
Former US Vice President Kamala Harris urged governments and technology companies on Wednesday to urgently put safeguards in place for artificial intelligence, warning that the window for containing its gravest risks was closing.
由Kyu-Seok Shim报道：“如果我们要设立任何防护栏和保障措施，它们就必须坐到谈判桌上，”哈里斯在韩国亚山政策研究院的一次演讲中谈到人工智能开发者时如是说。
By Kyu-Seok Shim "If we are to have any guardrails and safeguards, they have to be at the table," Harris said of AI developers during an appearance at South Korea's Asan Institute for Policy Studies.
“我的担忧是，这个窗口正在关闭。”哈里斯表示，各国政府和公司必须立即采取行动，以应对她所描述的人工智能带来的三种生存性威胁——网络安全威胁、人工智能赋能的武器以及脱离人类控制的系统。
"My concern is that the window is shutting." Harris said governments and companies must act immediately against what she described as three existential dangers from AI - cybersecurity threats, AI-enabled weapons and systems escaping human control.
她还敦促美国与中国就人工智能的国际规则和标准展开合作，称两国更广泛的战略竞争不应成为合作应对共同风险的障碍。
She also urged the United States to engage China on international rules and standards for AI, saying their broader strategic rivalry should not preclude cooperation on shared risks.
“在我们利益一致的领域，合作的空间是存在的，”哈里斯说道，她呼吁实现“健康且有力的竞争，但不应是冲突”。哈里斯批评了她所说的美国总统唐纳德·特朗普的“反复无常的关税”及其惩罚性质，随后警告称，以交易为导向的做法将削弱美国的全球影响力。
"There is room for cooperation where our interests are aligned," Harris said, calling for "healthy and robust competition, but not conflict." Harris criticised what she called US President Donald Trump's "erratic tariffs" and their punitive nature, before warning against a transactional approach that cost the US global influence.
“问题在于，我们是只考虑短期，还是也重视并认识到为长期收益进行投资的意义？”哈里斯赞扬了韩国在美国造船、半导体、电动汽车和清洁能源领域的投资，称其“意义重大且备受重视”。
"The question is, are we thinking only about the short term, or do we also value and appreciate the significance of an investment for long-term gain?" Harris praised South Korean investment in US shipbuilding, semiconductors, electric vehicles and clean energy, calling it "immensely significant and valued".
她还呼吁美国重申对韩国的承诺，称朝鲜、俄罗斯、中国和伊朗之间日益增长的合作令人深感担忧，这意味着盟友必须加强威慑。
She also called for renewed US commitment to South Korea, saying growing cooperation among North Korea, Russia, China and Iran was very concerning and meant the allies must strengthen deterrence.
作为她权衡是否再次参选白宫的一部分，前副总统一直在为2026年美国中期选举中的民主党候选人进行竞选活动。
The former vice president has been campaigning for Democratic candidates ahead of the 2026 US midterm elections as she weighs another White House bid.
她说民主党将赢得众议院多数席位，并且在夺回参议院方面有“非常好的机会”，这可能使国会在国内和外交政策上拥有更强的声音，包括对伊朗的战争。
She said Democrats would win a majority in the House of Representatives and had a "very good shot" at taking the Senate, potentially giving Congress a stronger voice on domestic and foreign policy, including the war with Iran.
当被问及她是否会在2028年再次竞选总统时，哈里斯说：“我还在考虑这件事。我还没有决定。”
Asked whether she would again seek the presidency in 2028, Harris said: "I'm still thinking about it. I haven’t decided yet."