北京——根据周三发布的官方数据，9月份中国的出口同比增长了36.3%，这是自2月份以来的最快增速。
BEIJING — China's exports grew by 36.3% in September from a year ago, their fastest pace since February, according to official data released Wednesday.
数据显示，进口同比增长了31%，也是自6月份以来的最快增速，增速较8月份的28.2%有所加快。
Imports climbed by 31%, the fastest increase since June, the data showed, picking up from 28.2% in August.
无论是出口还是进口，都超过了路透社此前预测的25.5%和24.5%的增幅。
Both exports and imports exceeded estimates from a Reuters poll, of 25.5% and 24.5%, respectively.
根据Wind Information提供的海关数据，9月份中国对美国的出口增长了近39.6%，增速超过了整体出口的增速，使得当月贸易顺差达到了2025年1月以来的最高水平。
China's exports to the U.S. grew by nearly 39.6% in September, outpacing the growth of overall exports and sending the monthly trade surplus to the highest since January 2025, according to customs data accessed via Wind Information.
据CNBC根据官方数据计算，9月份中国集成电路板的出口额同比增长了136%，但出口数量仅增长了1%。
The value of China's integrated circuit board exports globally surged by 136% in September from a year ago — but the number of units exported only rose by 1%, according to CNBC calculations of official figures.
根据Wind的数据，中国原油进口量连续第六个月出现两位数下降，不过进口额自5月以来首次出现增长；自年初以来，中国的原油和天然气进口量均呈下降趋势。
The volume of China's crude oil imports fell by double-digits for a sixth-straight month, even as their value rose for the first time since May, according to Wind. China's crude oil and natural gas imports have both declined in volume since the start of the year.
今年早些时候，中国的出口和进口增速均达到了五年来的最高水平。
Earlier this year, China's exports and imports each grew at their fastest pace in five years.
对用于数据中心的人工智能设备的中国制造零部件的需求激增，以及与中国最大贸易伙伴美国的紧张关系有所缓解，都推动了出口的增长。
A surge in demand for China-made parts for data centers to power artificial intelligence has helped fuel exports, along with stabilization in tensions with the U.S., China's largest trading partner on a single-country basis.
“高达1335亿美元的贸易顺差创下了月度新高，这凸显了中国对外贸易部门的持续强劲表现，尽管国内需求仍存在不确定性，”国泰君安国际控股公司的研究主管兼首席经济学家周浩在一份报告中指出。
"The resulting trade surplus of $133.5 billion, a record monthly high, underscores the continued strength of China's external sector despite lingering concerns over domestic demand," Hao Zhou, head of research and chief economist at Guotai Junan International Holdings, said in a note.
近年来，随着国内需求的疲软，全球对中国出口增长经济影响的关注日益加剧。与人工智能相关的需求以及核心产品价格的上涨，也为进口增长提供了支持。
Global scrutiny on the economic impact of China's surging exports has escalated in recent years, amid sluggish domestic demand. AI-related demand and a coinciding rise in prices of core products have also helped support import growth.
上个月，中美两国宣布计划互减价值300亿美元商品的关税，并将更广泛的贸易休战协议期限延长两个月至1月。
The U.S. and China last month announced plans to roll back tariffs on $30 billion worth of goods from each country, and extend a broader trade truce by two months to January.
上周，欧盟宣布：在北京举行的高层贸易会谈后，中国同意将对欧盟出口的混合动力汽车数量减半。
The European Union last week announced China agreed to halve its exports of hybrid-powered cars to the bloc, following high-level trade talks in Beijing.
数据显示，9月份中国汽车出口总量同比增长56.3%，达到118万辆；出口额也增长了62%。
China's overall car exports surged by 56.3% in September to 1.18 million vehicles, with the value of those exports climbing by 62%, the data showed.
今年前三个季度，中国对海关统计的所有主要贸易伙伴国的出口均实现增长。不过同期从马来西亚、德国及英国的进口量则有所下降。
For the first three quarters of the year, China's exports grew to every major country tracked by the customs agency. However, imports from Malaysia, Germany and the U.K. fell during that time.
受出口管制及囤货行为的影响，今年前三个季度中国稀土及化肥的出口量出现下滑，而化肥进口量则大幅上升。
Reflecting the impact of export controls and stockpiling, the volume of China's rare earths and fertilizer exports dropped during the first three-quarters of this year, while fertilizer imports surged.