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美国大使馆警告美国人警惕远程袭击,非洲国家处于“一触即发”状态African nations on ‘knife’s edge’ as US embassy warns Americans of long-range attacks

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2026年10月9日,在埃塞俄比亚南部提格雷地区阿迪梅斯诺,埃塞俄比亚国防军(ENDF)与提格雷人民解放阵线(TPLF)武装交火期间,一辆被无人机击中的废弃卡车焚毁残骸下,被毁的弹药散落在地面上。(盖蒂图片社)Destroyed ammunition lies on the ground under the charred wreckage of an abandoned truck damaged by a drone strike during fighting between the Ethiopian National Defense Force (ENDF) and the Tigray People’s Liberation Front (TPLF) forces in Adi Mesno, Southern Tigray region, Ethiopia, Oct. 9, 2026.

整个非洲之角地区据说正处于刀锋之上。随着据称由无人机引发的爆炸在10月初袭击了埃塞俄比亚首都,美国驻亚的斯亚贝巴大使馆警告美国公民注意“远程袭击”的危险。分析人士表示,埃塞俄比亚和厄立特里亚爆发新战争的可能性很高,双方都有令人担忧的地区支持。

The entire Horn of Africa region is said to be on a knife’s edge. As explosions reportedly claimed to be caused by drones hit Ethiopia's capital city in early October, the U.S. embassy in Addis Ababa warned U.S. citizens of the danger of ‘long-range attacks.' Analysts say there’s a high probability that Ethiopia and Eritrea are about to erupt in a new war, with worrying regional backing for both sides.

前中央情报局分析师、国家安全委员会非洲事务主管卡梅伦·赫德森表示,特朗普政府需要更加深入介入。他对福克斯新闻数字版说:“地区领导人私下会说他们不想要地区战争。但由于如此多的武装行为体以及彼此国家之间如此多的干涉,地区性冲突变得越来越可能。正是这种误判,特朗普政府现在需要努力防范。”

Former CIA analyst and National Security Council Africa director Cameron Hudson says the Trump administration needs to become more involved. He told Fox News Digital, "Regional leaders will say privately that they don’t want a regional war. But with so many armed actors and so much meddling going on in each other’s countries, a regional conflagration becomes increasingly likely. It is this kind of miscalculation that the Trump Administration needs to be working now to guard against."

独家:特朗普特使批评南非因仇恨“杀戮”口号,称该国正朝美国对手靠拢。美国驻亚的斯亚贝巴大使馆通过其网站向埃塞俄比亚的美国公民发出警告,称其“已获悉有关今年10月多次针对埃塞俄比亚军事设施的可能远程袭击的报告。美国公民应相应地保持警惕,并遵循当地当局的建议。”

EXCLUSIVE: TRUMP ENVOY BLASTS SOUTH AFRICA OVER HATEFUL ‘KILL' CHANT, SAYS COUNTRY IS DRIFTING TOWARD US FOES The U.S. Embassy in Addis Ababa took to its website to caution Americans in Ethiopia that it "is aware of reports of possible long-range attacks directed at Ethiopian military installations on several instances in October of this year. U.S. citizens should accordingly exercise caution and follow the advice of local authorities."

大使馆还驳斥了所谓的虚假信息,“一些社交媒体账号包含关于埃塞俄比亚安全状况的虚假和误导性报道。敦促美国公民通过多方来源或可靠信息核实情况。”事实上,尽管可以确认亚的斯亚贝巴及其周边地区(主要是军事设施)发生了爆炸,但无法证实在非洲主要城市、非洲联盟总部所在地的建筑物中出现无人机坠毁的惊人景象。埃塞俄比亚政府未对置评请求作出回应。

The Embassy also hit out at reported disinformation, "some social media accounts contain false and misleading reports about the security situation in Ethiopia. U.S. citizens are urged to verify information using multiple sources or reliable information." Indeed, although explosions in and around Addis Ababa, mainly at military installations, can be confirmed as having taken place, it cannot be established that the frightening spectacle of drones crashing into buildings in a major African city which houses the headquarters of the African Union happened.

特朗普在非洲稀土资源争夺战中取得重大胜利。美国“武装冲突地点与事件数据项目”组织的地区专家贾拉莱·格塔丘·比尔鲁在接受福克斯新闻数字频道采访时指出,这一事态发展令人担忧。“如果这些袭击被证实为空袭或无人机攻击,则其技术水平远超埃塞俄比亚国内叛乱武装的能力,这也印证了埃塞俄比亚关于有外国势力介入的说法。”目前,反对埃塞俄比亚政府的各叛乱组织已联合组建“埃塞俄比亚人民生存联盟”。该联盟宣称对亚的斯亚贝巴的袭击负责,并称行动中动用了无人机。

Requests for comment to the Ethiopian government were not returned.

埃塞俄比亚“非洲之角观察”智库执行主任布伦·马莫同样对无人机介入冲突的新趋势表示担忧。马莫对福克斯新闻数字频道说道:“倘若‘生存联盟’确实具备无人机作战能力,这将彻底改变冲突格局,使空中控制权成为战略争夺的核心。”今年10月初,埃塞俄比亚军队成功将占据提格雷州首府默克莱的叛乱武装驱逐出境。此次军事行动也宣告了埃塞俄比亚与该国最北部省份提格雷地区长达四年的停火状态就此终结。

TRUMP GETS MAJOR WIN AGAINST CHINA IN AFRICAN RARE EARTH MINERALS RACE Dr. Jalale Getachew Birru, Regional Expert of the U.S.-based Armed Conflict Location and Event Data research group, told Fox News Digital this is potentially a worrying development. "If identified as an aerial or drone attack, they exceed the capabilities of Ethiopia’s domestic insurgent groups, confirming Ethiopia's allegation of foreign state involvement." The rebel groups opposing Ethiopia’s government have joined together to form the Ethiopian Peoples’ Forces Alliance for Survival. This coalition claimed responsibility for the Addis Ababa attacks, stating they used drones.

世界数据定位图,埃塞俄比亚(盖蒂图片社)World Data Locator Map, Ethiopia (Getty Images)

上周有报道称厄立特里亚军队已进入埃塞俄比亚境内。尽管相关说法尚未得到独立证实,但福克斯新闻数字频道已看到多段视频,画面中可见大批身着军装的士兵乘坐卡车通过埃塞俄比亚的阿迪格拉特市。据悉,亚的斯亚贝巴随后发动了无人机攻击,迫使厄立特里亚军队退回边境线另一侧。

Blen Mamo, executive director of the Ethiopian Horn Review thinktank, is also concerned about a new phase of conflict using drones. Mamo told Fox News Digital, "should the Alliance for Survival possess drone capabilities, it could fundamentally alter the dynamics of the conflict, refocusing strategic control on aerial dominance. " In early October, Ethiopian troops pushed out rebel groups who had occupied the Tigrayan capital, Mekelle. This operation ended a four-year-long ceasefire between Ethiopia and Tigray, the northernmost province of Ethiopia.

最近的冲突主要是由埃塞俄比亚方面宣称希望获得通往红海港口的通道所引发的。1993年厄立特里亚独立后,埃塞俄比亚便成为了一个内陆国家。10月5日,埃塞俄比亚总理阿比·艾哈迈德在宣誓就任新一届任期时表示,获得出海口“对埃塞俄比亚的文明发展具有至关重要的意义”。他还补充道:“基于互惠互利的原则,我们将努力确保埃塞俄比亚拥有通往大海的通道。”

Last week, reports claimed Eritrean troops had entered Ethiopia. Although the allegations have not been independently verified, Fox News Digital has seen multiple videos showing what appears to be large convoys of trucks carrying uniformed soldiers passing through the Ethiopian city of Adigrat. Addis Ababa is said to have subsequently launched drone attacks and pushed the Eritreans back over the border.

美国签证争端凸显了苏丹被忽视的战乱局势,各外国势力正争相在该地区争夺战略据点。此外,埃塞俄比亚修建的“复兴大坝”也可能引发冲突在区域内的蔓延。由于埃塞俄比亚在青尼罗河上修建大坝,影响了下游国家埃及和苏丹的用水供应,两国与亚的斯亚贝巴方面关系紧张。本月,埃及联合苏丹、厄立特里亚和索马里共同组建联盟,正式对埃塞俄比亚采取反对立场。

The latest fighting was sparked principally by Ethiopia’s statements that it wants to get access to Red Sea ports. The country became landlocked when Eritrea became independent in 1993. In a speech as he was sworn in for a new 5-year term Oct. 5, Ethiopian Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed said sea access was "of vital importance to Ethiopia’s civilization."

美国国务院一直积极展开外交努力以化解这一局势。一位发言人向福克斯新闻网透露,负责政治事务的副国务卿艾莉森·胡克本月先后会见了厄立特里亚外长奥斯曼·萨利赫以及埃塞俄比亚外长格迪翁·蒂莫特奥斯。

He added, "Based on the principle of give and take, we will work diligently to ensure that Ethiopia has an outlet to the sea." US VISA CLASH EXPOSES SUDAN’S FORGOTTEN WAR AS FOREIGN POWERS COMPETE FOR STRATEGIC FOOTHOLD Possible regional expansion of any conflict also comes from the creation of the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam. Egypt and Sudan are at odds with Addis Ababa, after it built the dam across the Blue Nile , affecting access to water to these countries which are downstream. Egypt this month took up a formal position against Ethiopia, when it created a coalition with Sudan, Eritrea and Somalia.

2026年10月6日,联邦军收复梅克勒机场控制权后,埃塞俄比亚国防军(ENDF)成员聚集在梅克勒阿卢拉阿巴内加国际机场前。(法新社 via 盖蒂图片社)Members of the Ethiopian National Defense Force (ENDF) gather in front of Mekelle Alula Aba Nega International Airport after federal forces retook control of the facility in Mekelle on Oct. 6, 2026. (AFP via Getty Images)

此外,负责非洲事务的助理国务卿弗兰克·加西亚还会见了萨利赫部长。发言人补充道:“两位美国官员均强调,尊重非洲之角所有国家的主权与领土完整至关重要。”

The State Department has been active diplomatically to try and resolve the situation. A spokesperson told Fox News Digital Undersecretary of State for Political Affairs Allison Hooker met this month with Eritrean Foreign Minister Osman Saleh and spoke with Ethiopian Foreign Minister Gedion Timotheos.

会谈结束后,美国国务院发言人托马斯·“汤米”·皮戈特发表声明称:“埃塞俄比亚与厄立特里亚之间日益紧张的跨境局势有可能波及整个地区。非洲之角再也承受不起另一场军事冲突和人道主义危机。任何冲突都会破坏美国与两国在共同利益领域的现有合作。”

Also, Assistant Secretary for African Affairs Frank Garcia met with Minister Saleh. The spokesperson added, "Both U.S. officials underscored the importance of respecting the sovereignty and territorial integrity for all countries in the Horn of Africa."

皮戈特还指出:“我们强烈敦促埃塞俄比亚与厄立特里亚尊重邻国的主权与领土完整,保持最大限度的克制,并按照2018年和平框架协议重新展开对话与合作。通过对话实现和平才是实现地区安全、经济增长与繁荣的唯一途径。”

Following these discussions, State Department spokesman Thomas "Tommy" Piggott released a statement, saying, "Increasing cross-border tensions between Ethiopia and Eritrea have the potential to affect the entire region. The Horn of Africa cannot sustain another military conflict and humanitarian crisis. A conflict jeopardizes ongoing U.S. collaboration on shared interests with both countries."

《非洲之角观察》的马莫在接受福克斯新闻数字频道采访时称,当前局势“越来越显示出爆发冲突的可能性,且这场冲突或许难以避免”。他还对埃及的意图发出警告:“埃及与厄立特里亚首都阿斯马拉在军事及技术领域的合作,进一步增强了其在埃塞俄比亚北部边境的战略影响力;与此同时,埃及在索马里及红海港口项目上的参与度不断提升,也扩大了其地区影响力。”

Piggott added, "We strongly urge Ethiopia and Eritrea to respect the sovereignty and territorial integrity of their neighbors , exercise maximum restraint and return to dialogue and cooperation as agreed in their 2018 peace framework. Peace through dialogue is the only path toward sustainable security, economic growth, and prosperity."

分析人士卡梅伦·哈德森对福克斯新闻数字频道表示:“埃塞俄比亚及整个地区的局势变化极为迅速。”

The Horn Review’s Mamo told Fox News Digital the reality on the ground is "increasingly pointing toward a conflict that may prove impossible to avoid," and warned of Egypt’s motives: "Parallel military and technical cooperation with Asmara (the capital of Eritrea) also adds strategic depth along Ethiopia’s northern frontier, while Egypt’s expanding role in Somalia and Red Sea port initiatives extends its regional influence."

哈德森补充道:“问题依然存在:鉴于反对派联盟内部的脆弱性,外部势力是否会试图介入并对阿比耶施加更大的压力?”

"The situation in Ethiopia and in the region is extremely dynamic," analyst Cameron Hudson told Fox News Digital. Hudson added, "The question remains, given the weakness of the internal (rebel) coalition, will external forces attempt to step in and exert greater leverage against Abiy."

他继续说道:“我们看到厄立特里亚开始向埃塞俄比亚派遣军队;同时,包括索马里、埃及、苏丹在内的多个地区国家联合发表了一份声明,这实际上是对埃塞俄比亚的隐晦威胁——这些国家反对埃塞俄比亚在红海地区建立海军力量以及计划在尼罗河上建设更多水电站的野心。整个非洲之角地区都处于极度紧张的状态,而胡塞武装试图封锁红海航运以及伊朗的战争更是让局势变得更加复杂。”

He continued, "We are seeing Eritrea begin to move forces into Ethiopia, while a coalition of regional states including Somalia, Egypt, Sudan and Eritrea have issued a statement that amounts to a veiled threat against Ethiopia and its regional ambitions to establish a Red Sea naval presence and expand a series of hydroelectric dams on the Nile. The entire Horn of Africa region is on a knife’s edge and it is being made only more complicated by Houthi efforts to shut Red Sea shipping and the war in Iran."

埃塞俄比亚国防军成员在亚的斯亚贝巴参加埃塞俄比亚国防军日第116届庆典时列队阅兵。(阿马纽埃尔·西勒希/法新社 via 盖蒂图片社)Members of the Ethiopian National Defense Force parade during the 116th celebration of Ethiopian Defense Force day in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. (Amanuel Sileshi/AFP via Getty images)

哈德森强调:“地区冲突的风险依然很高。埃及很希望看到埃塞俄比亚陷入内乱,从而无法实现其在尼罗河和红海地区的战略目标;同样,苏丹也希望埃塞俄比亚的内乱能够分散亚的斯亚贝巴对苏丹境内民兵组织的支持。”

"The risk of regional conflict remains high," Hudson said. "Egypt would be happy to see Ethiopia bogged down in internal conflict and unable to pursue its ambitions on the Nile and in the Red Sea. Similarly, Sudan hopes that internal conflict in Ethiopia distracts Addis from its support of the rapid support forces militia in Sudan’s war."

“在这个地区,局部争端很容易迅速升级为地区性乃至国际性冲突,并带来全球性的影响,”哈德森补充道,“由于红海地区的紧张局势和暴力事件不断升级,巴布埃尔曼德布海峡的封锁将会对美国产生直接影响。”

"Local disputes can quickly become regional and international disputes with global consequences very quickly in this corner of the world," Hudson added, "closure of the Bab el Mandab straight, owing to unchecked tensions and violence across the Red Sea, will quickly be felt in the U.S."