特朗普总统将乌克兰恢复对俄罗斯炼油厂的打击称为“可耻”，这是他施压美国盟友以应对可能导致共和党在下月中期选举中失利的油价上涨的最新行动。乌克兰周四表示，由于俄罗斯拒绝停止对乌克兰电网的攻击，将不再遵守特朗普的“能源停火”。泽连斯基总统愤怒指责美国通过与莫斯科达成协议并撤回对基辅防御普京发动的入侵至关重要的支持，导致平民生命损失。
President Donald Trump has labeled Ukraine’s resumption of strikes on Russian oil refineries a “disgrace,” the latest salvo in his campaign to pressure the U.S. ally over rising gas prices that could cost Republicans in next month’s midterm elections. Kyiv said Thursday that it would no longer abide by Trump’s “energy ceasefire,” citing Russia’s refusal to halt its own attacks on Ukraine’s power grid. President Volodymyr Zelenskyy angrily accused the U.S. of costing civilian lives by striking deals with Moscow and withdrawing support that is crucial to Kyiv’s defense against the invasion launched by President Vladimir Putin.
乌克兰官员曾因情报共享的空白使基辅暴露于俄罗斯攻击以及星链卫星服务受限干扰军事行动而拉响警报。泽连斯基周五表示，该技术仍未完全恢复。乌克兰违背特朗普要求停止打击的呼声，特朗普于周四晚间作出回应。“如果你告诉我泽连斯基又在对炼油厂开火，他所做的只是让世界油价上涨，”特朗普对Newsmax的罗布·芬内蒂说。
Ukrainian officials had raised alarm after gaps in intelligence sharing left Kyiv vulnerable to Russian attacks and restrictions on the Starlink satellite service disrupted military operations. Zelenskyy said Friday that the technology was still not fully restored. With Ukraine defying his demands to halt strikes, Trump responded late Thursday. “If you tell me that Zelenskyy is again shooting at refineries, all he’s doing is making the world oil price higher,” Trump told Newsmax’s Rob Finnerty.
“我认为这是可耻的。还有很多其他目标；他们不必打击炼油厂，”特朗普说。“在战争问题上，泽连斯基不是我们好打交道的人，”他说，并补充道：“我认为他们实际上都希望看到战争结束，但我认为我发现泽连斯基比普京更难打交道。”随着与特朗普的冲突升级，泽连斯基周五前往布鲁塞尔，以争取欧洲盟友的支持，他称这些盟友为“真正的领导人”，因为他们正聚集参加一个关键峰会。
“I think that’s a disgrace. There’s plenty of other targets; they don’t have to hit,” Trump said. “Zelenskyy is not a good guy for us to deal with” on the war, he said, adding that “I think they actually both would like to see it end, but I think I find Zelenskyy to be more difficult to deal with than Putin.”As his clash escalated with Trump, Zelenskyy was in Brussels on Friday to shore up support from European allies, whom he called “real leaders” as they gathered for a crucial summit.
乌克兰在周四击中了一座俄罗斯炼油厂，此前泽连斯基表示他已“结束”了这场休战，而特朗普曾向战争双方宣布了这一休战，令双方均感意外。周五，莫斯科和基辅均未报告对俄罗斯炼油厂的新打击。
Ukraine hit a Russian oil refinery Thursday after Zelenskyy said he was “done” with the truce, which Trump had announced to the apparent surprise of both sides in the war. Neither Moscow nor Kyiv reported any new strikes on Russian refineries Friday.
特朗普一直试图将乌克兰的打击归咎于全球柴油价格的不稳定，尽管他自己与伊朗的战争也产生了影响。但这种深入敌方腹地的攻击行动为乌克兰提供了关键的杠杆作用，引发了俄罗斯境内的重大燃料危机。基辅希望这能让它在谈判桌上占据更有利的位置，但随着华盛顿推动冲突结束，它采取了一系列令乌克兰及其欧洲支持者感到惊讶和担忧的步骤。
Trump has sought to blame Ukraine’s strikes for destabilizing the price of diesel globally, despite the impact of his own war with Iran. But this campaign of attacks deep inside enemy territory has given Ukraine crucial leverage, sparking a major fuel crisis inside Russia. Kyiv hoped this would give it a stronger hand at the negotiating table, but as Washington pushes for an end to the conflict it has taken a series of steps that have caused surprise and alarm among Ukraine and its backers in Europe.
上周，特朗普宣布了一项从俄罗斯购买柴油的协议，这显然是为了在中期选举前减轻美国消费者在加油站的压力，但这一举措逆转了多年的美国政策。随后，特朗普呼吁基辅停止对俄罗斯油气基础设施的所有打击，并表示泽连斯基必须被取代为乌克兰的领导人。就在此时，关于美国是否仍在向乌克兰分享关键军事情报的质疑日益增多。
Last week, Trump announced a deal to buy diesel from Russia, an apparent attempt to relieve pressure at the pump for American consumers ahead of the midterm elections but which reversed years of U.S. policy. Trump then called for Kyiv to stop all strikes on Russian oil infrastructure and said Zelenskyy had to be replaced as Ukraine’s leader. It comes amid mounting questions about whether the U.S. is still sharing critical military intelligence with Ukraine after a pair of major strikes earlier this week that Kyiv said came without a usual advance warning from its partners.
早在本周早些时候，乌克兰曾表示，两次重大打击发生时，其伙伴并未像往常一样提前预警。乌克兰还报告称，星链卫星终端的使用出现了放缓，而这些终端对其军队的通信、无人机任务和防空作战至关重要。基辅表示，星盾——即乌克兰军队使用的该技术的军用版本——在未收到任何预警的情况下受到了限制。SpaceX 首席执行官埃隆·马斯克，这位特朗普的亿万富翁盟友，称此类决定由美国军方做出，最终由特朗普决定。
Ukraine also reported a slowing down of the Starlink satellite terminals, which are critical for its army’s communications, drone missions and aerial defenses. Kyiv said that Starshield, the military version of the technology that is used by Ukraine’s troops, had been limited without any warning. SpaceX chief Elon Musk, the billionaire Trump ally, said that such decisions were up to the U.S. military and ultimately Trump.
在多次就马斯克的言论置评的请求之后，一位美国高级官员告诉 NBC 新闻：“总统从未提出过这样的请求。”特朗普也否认曾限制对乌克兰的军事情报共享。基辅周四表示，星盾服务正在恢复，但此事只会加剧乌克兰内部的疑虑——即美国可能愿意切断其战场支持，以施压达成和平协议。
After repeated requests for comment about Musk’s statement, a senior U.S. official told NBC News that “no such request was ever made by the president.”Trump has also denied restricting military intelligence for Ukraine. Kyiv said Thursday the Starshield service was being restored, but the episode only added to the mounting suspicion in Ukraine that the U.S. was willing to cut it off from battlefield support in order to exert pressure for a peace deal.
被问及该服务在周五的情况时，泽连斯基表示问题仍在持续。“速度是否已经完全恢复到之前的水平？没有。速度是否在恢复？是的，”他在布鲁塞尔对记者说。欧洲和乌克兰官员告诉NBC新闻，他们认为这些举措是在特朗普仅仅几天前放宽了对俄罗斯柴油出口的制裁并抨击泽连斯基之后采取的，很可能旨在在和平谈判陷入僵局的情况下，施压基辅在谈判桌上做出让步。
Asked about the service on Friday, Zelenskyy said that issues were ongoing. “Has the speed been fully restored to what it was? No. Is the speed returning? Yes,” he told reporters in Brussels. European and Ukrainian officials told NBC News they believed that the moves, coming only days after Trump eased sanctions on Russia’s diesel exports and railed against Zelenskyy, were most likely aimed at pressuring Kyiv into making concessions at the negotiating table amid the stalemate in peace talks.
克里姆林宫周五同意特朗普的立场，发言人德米特里·佩斯科夫表示，“很明显，‘泽连斯基不愿承担责任并朝着和平解决方向前进。’”俄罗斯一直表示其对和平解决持开放态度，但前提是按照其自身的强硬条件，这将意味着乌克兰需要割让大量领土。
The Kremlin agreed with Trump on Friday, with spokesman Dmitry Peskov saying it was clear that “Zelenskyy doesn’t want to take responsibility and move toward a peaceful resolution.”Russia has always stated it’s open to a peace settlement but only on its own hard-line terms, which would see Ukraine ceding significant territory.