特朗普政府正在取得一系列胜利——俄罗斯经济是受益者。在豁免对俄罗斯柴油的制裁几周后，美国总统唐纳德·特朗普又豁免了对俄罗斯贸易伙伴的制裁，引发新一轮共和党人反对，反对声浪正在不断升温。
The Trump administration is delivering a string of victories — for the Russian economy. Within weeks of waiving sanctions on Russian diesel, President Donald Trump waived sanctions on Russia’s trading partners, prompting a fresh wave of GOP pushback that is building by the hour.
“我想看到这些被使用，”阿拉巴马州共和党参议员凯蒂·布里特周一早些时候表示。
“I want to see those used,” Sen. Katie Britt, R-Ala., said earlier Monday.
这两项豁免预计都不会对美国物价产生多大长期影响。但一位专家估计，单是柴油豁免就可能让俄罗斯出口商每吨多赚30至40美元，从而增加莫斯科的税收收入。
Neither waiver is projected to have much long-term effect on US prices. But one expert estimated the diesel waiver alone could help Russian exporters net $30 to $40 more per ton, in turn padding Moscow’s tax revenue.
英国去年估计，全球制裁此前已使俄罗斯损失4500亿美元的战争资金，其中包括1540亿美元的石油收入损失和2850亿美元的冻结中央银行储备。
The UK last year estimated that global sanctions had previously deprived Russia of $450 billion in war funds, including $154 billion in lost oil revenue and $285 billion in frozen central bank reserves.
白宫发言人泰勒·罗杰斯告诉《塞马弗》，这两项豁免都是为了“看到这场残酷的[乌克兰]战争结束”，呼应了特朗普在真实社交平台上提出的论点。
White House spokesperson Taylor Rogers told Semafor both waivers were necessary to “see this brutal war [in Ukraine] come to an end,” echoing an argument Trump made on Truth Social.
“现在执行制裁条款将阻碍美国正在进行的谈判，以达成乌克兰和俄罗斯之间持久全面的和平协议，”罗杰斯表示。
“Enforcing the sanctions provisions now would impede ongoing US efforts to negotiate a durable and comprehensive peace agreement between Ukraine and Russia,” Rogers said.
与此同时，财政部长斯科特·贝森特认为，最新的豁免并未为俄罗斯提供制裁缓解，因为“没有制裁被解除。”“我们有60天的时间来审查正在发生的事情，”他告诉NBC新闻。
Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent, meanwhile, has argued that the latest waiver did not provide Russia with sanctions relief because “no sanctions were lifted.”“There is a 60-day period so we can examine what’s going on,” he told NBC News.